Derleme

Ulusal Tohum Gen Bankası

Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2 21 Aralık 2016
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National Seed Genebank

Abstract

In this article, National Seed Genebank collections and activities are summarized. Biodiversity is literally the diversity of life. Biodiversity supports human societies ecologically, economically, culturally and spiritually. Plant genetic resources in food systems provide the foundation of crop development and food security and promote resistance and resilience to environmental stresses including pests and diseases of crops. Loss of agricultural biodiversity can therefore threaten health, livelihood sustainability and our future security of food and nutrition. Despite their importance, ecosystems are being degraded and species and genetic diversity reduced at a devastating rate due to the impact of growing human population and increasing resource consumption rates. To protect biological diversity ex-situ and in-situ protection activities are conducted as programmes that complement each other. Ex situ conservation is the technique of conservation of all levels of biological diversity outside their natural habitats through different techniques like gene banks, botanical garden, seed banks, field gene banks, etc. Ex situ conservation activities have been carried out in our country since 1964. It is still on process within the framework of the “National Program on Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources/Diversity”. Today, about 59,000 materials over about 3,300 species are kept in the National Gene Bank. The national collection contain the landraces, local types, wild and weedy relatives, other wild species which are especially economically important plant and endemic species.  The main users of the national gene bank collections are the plant breeders and researchers.


Keywords

Kaynakça

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  5. Grausgruber, H., F. Hochhauser, and L. Naderer. 2016. Utilisation of plant genetic resources for food and feed: case studies of spelt wheat and barley. In: Daniela B. (Eds.) International scientific conference on Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Agriculture and Food. 18-20 October 2016. Piešťany, Slovak Republic.
  6. Harlan, J. R. 1951. Anatomy of gene centres. Am. Nat., 85: 97-103.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Lerzan Aykas Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Necla Taş Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Erdinç Oğur Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Umut Özer
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Aralık 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Temmuz 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aykas, L., Taş, N., Adanacıoğlu, N., Oğur, E., & Özer, U. (2016). National Seed Genebank. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, 26(2), 44-50. https://izlik.org/JA82WZ47RT
AMA
1.Aykas L, Taş N, Adanacıoğlu N, Oğur E, Özer U. National Seed Genebank. ANADOLU. 2016;26(2):44-50. https://izlik.org/JA82WZ47RT
Chicago
Aykas, Lerzan, Necla Taş, Neşe Adanacıoğlu, Erdinç Oğur, ve Umut Özer. 2016. “National Seed Genebank”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 26 (2): 44-50. https://izlik.org/JA82WZ47RT.
EndNote
Aykas L, Taş N, Adanacıoğlu N, Oğur E, Özer U (01 Aralık 2016) National Seed Genebank. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 26 2 44–50.
IEEE
[1]L. Aykas, N. Taş, N. Adanacıoğlu, E. Oğur, ve U. Özer, “National Seed Genebank”, ANADOLU, c. 26, sy 2, ss. 44–50, Ara. 2016, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA82WZ47RT
ISNAD
Aykas, Lerzan - Taş, Necla - Adanacıoğlu, Neşe - Oğur, Erdinç - Özer, Umut. “National Seed Genebank”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 26/2 (01 Aralık 2016): 44-50. https://izlik.org/JA82WZ47RT.
JAMA
1.Aykas L, Taş N, Adanacıoğlu N, Oğur E, Özer U. National Seed Genebank. ANADOLU. 2016;26:44–50.
MLA
Aykas, Lerzan, vd. “National Seed Genebank”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, c. 26, sy 2, Aralık 2016, ss. 44-50, https://izlik.org/JA82WZ47RT.
Vancouver
1.Lerzan Aykas, Necla Taş, Neşe Adanacıoğlu, Erdinç Oğur, Umut Özer. National Seed Genebank. ANADOLU [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2016;26(2):44-50. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA82WZ47RT
29899ANADOLU Journal by Aegean Agricultural Research Institute is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0  

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