Derleme

General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey

Cilt: 31 Sayı: 1 15 Haziran 2021
  • Bekir Pakdemirli *
  • Nevzat Birişik
  • Melek Akay
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General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey

Abstract

Medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) are widely used in traditional foods, as food supplements or herbal medicines throughout history. Recently, MAPs are generally defined as plants that are used as drugs to prevent or cure diseases in order to maintain health and for other purposes. In general, MAPs used as food, herbal tea, supplementary food and medicine are obtained from nature or through cultivation. There is a worldwide trend of increased use MAPs, and although treating diseases with medicinal plants is more common in Far East countries, the trade of herbal medicinal products is a rising market in western societies. When we consider the trend of MAPs, Turkey is an important genetic center of many plant species thanks to its geographical location and genetic diversity. In addition, Turkey is a main partner of many countries that demand MAPs products for the world MAPs market. In this paper, the current situation of MAPs production in the world and Turkey are reviewed based on available data. In addition, this review touches upon Turkey’s historical, cultural and economic situation as well as the subsidies for and research and development (R&D) activities focused on MAPs. Finally, the opportunities, potential, problems and outlook in this area are described in order to inform future decisions about MAPs.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Acıbuca, V. ve D. Bostan Budak. 2018. Dünyada ve Türkiye’de tıbbi ve aromatik bitkilerin yeri ve önemi. Çukurova Tarım Gıda Bil. Der. 33(1): 37-44.
  2. Anonim. 2016. Tıbbi aromatik bitkiler ve iyi yaşam. İzmir Ticaret Borsası. http://itb.org.tr/dosya/rapordosya/ tibbi-aromatik-bitkiler-ve-iyi-yasam.pdf?v= 1506816000032.
  3. Anonim. 2017. Tıbbi ve Aromatik Bitkiler AR-GE Projesi Eğitim Kitabı. https://www.kalkinmakutuphanesi. gov.tr/dokuman/tibbi-ve-aromatik-bitkiler-ar-ge-projesi-egitim-kitabi/1637
  4. Anonim. 2018. T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, Bitkisel Üretim Genel Müdürlüğü Tıbbi ve Aromatik Bitkiler Ulusal Eylem Planı. Basılmamış yayın. Ankara.
  5. Anonim. 2020a. T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, Bitkisel Üretim Genel Müdürlüğü verileri. Ankara.
  6. Anonim. 2020b. T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, Orman Genel Müdürlüğü. Odundışı Orman Ürünleri Daire Başkanlığı istatistikleri kayıtları. Ankara.
  7. Anonim. 2020c. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TUIK). https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Kategori/GetKategori?p=Dis-Ticaret-104.
  8. Anonim. 2020d. T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, Tohumluk Tescil ve Sertifikasyon Merkez Müdürlüğü. https:// www.tarimorman.gov.tr/BUGEM/TTSM/Sayfalar/Detay.aspx?SayfaId=136

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Bekir Pakdemirli * Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-0336-0613
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Haziran 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Mart 2021

Kabul Tarihi

30 Nisan 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Pakdemirli, B., Birişik, N., & Akay, M. (2021). General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, 31(1), 126-135. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.950165
AMA
1.Pakdemirli B, Birişik N, Akay M. General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey. ANADOLU. 2021;31(1):126-135. doi:10.18615/anadolu.950165
Chicago
Pakdemirli, Bekir, Nevzat Birişik, ve Melek Akay. 2021. “General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 31 (1): 126-35. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.950165.
EndNote
Pakdemirli B, Birişik N, Akay M (01 Haziran 2021) General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 31 1 126–135.
IEEE
[1]B. Pakdemirli, N. Birişik, ve M. Akay, “General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey”, ANADOLU, c. 31, sy 1, ss. 126–135, Haz. 2021, doi: 10.18615/anadolu.950165.
ISNAD
Pakdemirli, Bekir - Birişik, Nevzat - Akay, Melek. “General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute 31/1 (01 Haziran 2021): 126-135. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.950165.
JAMA
1.Pakdemirli B, Birişik N, Akay M. General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey. ANADOLU. 2021;31:126–135.
MLA
Pakdemirli, Bekir, vd. “General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey”. ANADOLU Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, c. 31, sy 1, Haziran 2021, ss. 126-35, doi:10.18615/anadolu.950165.
Vancouver
1.Bekir Pakdemirli, Nevzat Birişik, Melek Akay. General Overview of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Turkey. ANADOLU. 01 Haziran 2021;31(1):126-35. doi:10.18615/anadolu.950165

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