Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Erzurum İlindeki Farklı Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) Türlerini Kullanarak Ağır Element Kirliliğinin Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1, 50 - 56, 24.05.2019
https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.568817

Öz

ÖZ: Bu çalışma, Erzurum civarındaki bazı
ağır element (Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Br, Sr, Pb) miktarlarını
ve Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) türlerinin biyolojik izleme çalışmaları için
uygun aday olup olmadığını değerlendirmektedir. Bu amaçla, su, sediment ve
hydrophilid örnekleri Haziran, Temmuz, Ağustos 2014 aylarında Erzurum’daki dört
istasyondan toplandı. Aynı lokalitelerden alınan böcek, su ve sediment
örneklerindeki ağır element miktarları Enerji Dağılımlı X-Işınları Flüoresan
(EDXRF) spektrometresi ile ölçüldü. Sonuçlar böceklerin bulundukları ortamdan
kontamine olduklarını, bu nedenle, bazı elementleri yüksek miktarda biriktirdiğini
göstermiştir. Sediment ağır element analizleri, 14 element arasında en çok
biriken elementin  Cr olduğunu bunu Ni ve
Fe elementlerinin takip ettiğini gösterdi. Tüm istasyonlarda Ti, Fe, Ni, Cu,
Br, Pb konsantrasyonları su ve sedimentte ölçüldü; tüm böcek türleri Ti, Fe,
Ni, Cr, Zn, Br, Sr, Pb elementlerini farklı seviyelerde biriktirdi. Su
örnekleri ölçüm sonuçları ulusal su
kalite parametreleri ile
karşılaştırıldı. Bazı elementlerin seviyesi, izin verilen limitlerin üzerinde bulundu.

Kaynakça

  • Anonymous. 2004. TWPCR (Turkish Water Pollution Control Regulations). National water act. (Act. no. 25687 of 2004), Ministry of environment and urbanization, Government gazette, Ankara, pp 40.
  • Anonymous. 2005. APHA. Standart methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 21st ed. American Public Health Association, Washington.
  • Anonymous. 2012. EPA (Environment Protection Agency). Wetlands. Available at: https://www.epa.sa.gov.au/ environmental_info/water_quality/programs/wetlands.
  • Aydogan, Z., A. Gurol, and U. Incekara. 2016. The investigation of heavy element accumulation in some Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) species. Environmental monitoring and assessment 188 (4): 204. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10661-016-5197-3.
  • Chen, X. Q.,Z. T. Zhang, R. Liu, X. L. Zhang, J. Chen, and Y. Peng. 2011. Effects of the metals lead and zinc on the growth, development, and reproduction of Pardosa astrigera (Araneae: Lycosidae). Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 86: 203-207.
  • Duran, M., Y. Kara, G. K. Akyildiz, and A. Ozdemir. 2007. Antimony and heavy metals accumulation in some macroinvertebrates in the Yeşilırmak River (N Turkey) near the Sb-mining area. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 78: 395-399.
  • Fikacek, M., E. Gentili, and A. E. Z. Short. 2010. Order Coleoptera, Family Hydrophilidae. Arthropod fauna of the UAE 3: 135-165.
  • Gall, J. E., R. S. Boyd, and N. Rajakaruna. 2015. Transfer of heavy metals through terrestrial food webs: a review. Environmental monitoring and assessment 187 (4): 201.
  • Hansen, M. 1987. The Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. EJ Brill/Scandinavian Science Press Ltd. Leiden, Copenhagen 18: 1-253.
  • Jiang, H., S. Tang, D. Qin, Z. Chen, J. Wang, S. Bai, and Z. Mou. 2015. Heavy metals in sea cucumber juveniles from coastal areas of Bohai and Yellow seas, North China. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 94: 577-582.
  • Nehring, R. B. 1976. Aquatic insects as biological monitors of heavy metal pollution. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 15: 147-154.
  • Nriagu, J. O. 1996. A history of global metal pollution. Science 272: 223-224.
  • Rosenberg, D. M., H. V. Danks, and D. M. Lehmkuhl. 1998. Importance of insects in environmental impact assessment. Environ Management 10: 773-783.
  • Wahizatul, A. A., S. H. Long, and A. Ahmad. 2011. Composition and distribution of aquatic insect communities in relation to water quality in two freshwater stream of Hulu Terengganu, Trengganu. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management 6: 148-155.

Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels with the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1, 50 - 56, 24.05.2019
https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.568817

Öz

ABSTRACT:
This study
evaluates the level of some heavy elements (Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn,
As, Se, Br, Sr, Pb) in Erzurum Province, and to observe whether Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) is a useful
candidate for biomonitoring studies. For this purpose, water, sediment
and hydrophilid samples were collected
from four sites on June,
July, August 2014, Erzurum (Turkey).
Heavy
elements levels in insect, sediment and water samples which are at the same
place were measured by Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence (EDXRF)
spectrometer. The results have showed that the hydrophilids were contaminated
by their environments, therefore
accumulated some elements at higher concentration. The sediments heavy
element analysis indicated that among the fourteen heavy elements Cr was
maximally accumulated, followed by Ni and Fe. In all sampling sites, Ti, Fe,
Ni, Cu, Br, Pb concentrations in water and sediment were measured, and every
insect species accumulated Ti, Fe, Ni, Cr, Zn, Br, Sr, Pb in different levels.
The water samples’ results were compared with national water quality criteria.
S
ome heavy elements’ concentrations exceed the allowable
limits.

Kaynakça

  • Anonymous. 2004. TWPCR (Turkish Water Pollution Control Regulations). National water act. (Act. no. 25687 of 2004), Ministry of environment and urbanization, Government gazette, Ankara, pp 40.
  • Anonymous. 2005. APHA. Standart methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 21st ed. American Public Health Association, Washington.
  • Anonymous. 2012. EPA (Environment Protection Agency). Wetlands. Available at: https://www.epa.sa.gov.au/ environmental_info/water_quality/programs/wetlands.
  • Aydogan, Z., A. Gurol, and U. Incekara. 2016. The investigation of heavy element accumulation in some Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) species. Environmental monitoring and assessment 188 (4): 204. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10661-016-5197-3.
  • Chen, X. Q.,Z. T. Zhang, R. Liu, X. L. Zhang, J. Chen, and Y. Peng. 2011. Effects of the metals lead and zinc on the growth, development, and reproduction of Pardosa astrigera (Araneae: Lycosidae). Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 86: 203-207.
  • Duran, M., Y. Kara, G. K. Akyildiz, and A. Ozdemir. 2007. Antimony and heavy metals accumulation in some macroinvertebrates in the Yeşilırmak River (N Turkey) near the Sb-mining area. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 78: 395-399.
  • Fikacek, M., E. Gentili, and A. E. Z. Short. 2010. Order Coleoptera, Family Hydrophilidae. Arthropod fauna of the UAE 3: 135-165.
  • Gall, J. E., R. S. Boyd, and N. Rajakaruna. 2015. Transfer of heavy metals through terrestrial food webs: a review. Environmental monitoring and assessment 187 (4): 201.
  • Hansen, M. 1987. The Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. EJ Brill/Scandinavian Science Press Ltd. Leiden, Copenhagen 18: 1-253.
  • Jiang, H., S. Tang, D. Qin, Z. Chen, J. Wang, S. Bai, and Z. Mou. 2015. Heavy metals in sea cucumber juveniles from coastal areas of Bohai and Yellow seas, North China. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 94: 577-582.
  • Nehring, R. B. 1976. Aquatic insects as biological monitors of heavy metal pollution. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 15: 147-154.
  • Nriagu, J. O. 1996. A history of global metal pollution. Science 272: 223-224.
  • Rosenberg, D. M., H. V. Danks, and D. M. Lehmkuhl. 1998. Importance of insects in environmental impact assessment. Environ Management 10: 773-783.
  • Wahizatul, A. A., S. H. Long, and A. Ahmad. 2011. Composition and distribution of aquatic insect communities in relation to water quality in two freshwater stream of Hulu Terengganu, Trengganu. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management 6: 148-155.
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Zeynep Aydoğan

Ümit İncekara

Ali Gürol

Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Mayıs 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Şubat 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydoğan, Z., İncekara, Ü., & Gürol, A. (2019). Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels with the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey. ANADOLU Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 29(1), 50-56. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.568817
AMA Aydoğan Z, İncekara Ü, Gürol A. Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels with the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey. ANADOLU. Mayıs 2019;29(1):50-56. doi:10.18615/anadolu.568817
Chicago Aydoğan, Zeynep, Ümit İncekara, ve Ali Gürol. “Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels With the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey”. ANADOLU Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 29, sy. 1 (Mayıs 2019): 50-56. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.568817.
EndNote Aydoğan Z, İncekara Ü, Gürol A (01 Mayıs 2019) Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels with the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey. ANADOLU Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 1 50–56.
IEEE Z. Aydoğan, Ü. İncekara, ve A. Gürol, “Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels with the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey”, ANADOLU, c. 29, sy. 1, ss. 50–56, 2019, doi: 10.18615/anadolu.568817.
ISNAD Aydoğan, Zeynep vd. “Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels With the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey”. ANADOLU Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 29/1 (Mayıs 2019), 50-56. https://doi.org/10.18615/anadolu.568817.
JAMA Aydoğan Z, İncekara Ü, Gürol A. Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels with the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey. ANADOLU. 2019;29:50–56.
MLA Aydoğan, Zeynep vd. “Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels With the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey”. ANADOLU Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 29, sy. 1, 2019, ss. 50-56, doi:10.18615/anadolu.568817.
Vancouver Aydoğan Z, İncekara Ü, Gürol A. Evaluation of Heavy Element Contamination Levels with the Use of Different Species of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in Erzurum Province of Turkey. ANADOLU. 2019;29(1):50-6.
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