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Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report

Cilt: 30 Sayı: 1 29 Ocak 2025
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Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report

Öz

Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a rare chromosomal anomaly caused by the deletion of the short arm of chromosome 4. The leading causes of death are aspiration pneumonia, epilepsy, and infection. In this study, we aimed to present our anesthesia experience in a patient with WHS who was scheduled for cleft palate surgery and in whom we performed total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). In the clinical examination of our 8-year-old patient with WHS, weighing 13 kg, who was planned to undergo cleft palate surgery. Growth retardation, cleft palate, micrognathia, epicanthus and hyptonia were present. Anesthesia induction was performed with 1 mg/kg i.v lidocaine, 2 mg/kg i.v propofol and 1 mg/kg i.v fentanyl, 0.5 mg/kg i.v rocuronium bromide. TIVA (0.5 µg/kg/min remifentanil and 75 µg/kg/min propofol i.v) was used for maintenance of anesthesia. In the perioperative period, the pulse rate was 170 beats/min for a short time. Extubation was achieved 13 minutes after the end of surgery. We think that TIVA (Propofol, remifentanil) and C-MAC videolaryngoscope as intubation device is a reliable method in the anesthetic management of children with WHS syndrome.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Airway management, anesthesia, laryngoscope, Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Etik Beyan

Financial Resource No financial resources were used for this article. Conflict of Interest There is no conflict of interest regarding this article.

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

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  9. Muldoon S, Sambuughin N, Voelkel M, Bunger R, Grocott HP, Sulzer C. Malignant hyperthermia, thermoregulation, and perioperative hypothermia. In: Anesthesiology. Edited by Longnecker DE, Brown DL, Newman MF, Zapol WM: The United States, The McGraw-Hill companies. 2008, pp 1964-98.
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Kaynak Göster

APA
Karaaslan, E. (2025). Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences, 30(1), 136-139. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1491983
AMA
1.Karaaslan E. Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report. Anadolu Klin. 2025;30(1):136-139. doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1491983
Chicago
Karaaslan, Erol. 2025. “Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report”. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences 30 (1): 136-39. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1491983.
EndNote
Karaaslan E (01 Ocak 2025) Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences 30 1 136–139.
IEEE
[1]E. Karaaslan, “Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report”, Anadolu Klin, c. 30, sy 1, ss. 136–139, Oca. 2025, doi: 10.21673/anadoluklin.1491983.
ISNAD
Karaaslan, Erol. “Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report”. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences 30/1 (01 Ocak 2025): 136-139. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1491983.
JAMA
1.Karaaslan E. Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report. Anadolu Klin. 2025;30:136–139.
MLA
Karaaslan, Erol. “Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report”. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences, c. 30, sy 1, Ocak 2025, ss. 136-9, doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1491983.
Vancouver
1.Erol Karaaslan. Anesthesia management of a pediatric patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome: A case report. Anadolu Klin. 01 Ocak 2025;30(1):136-9. doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1491983