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Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies

Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3 23 Eylül 2024
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Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies

Öz

Aim: Berberine, known for regulating blood glucose and reducing inflammation, also enhances gut microbiota diversity and repairs microbial profiles. However, comprehensive reviews on its disease-specific impacts are limited. This study aims to explore berberine’s influence on microbiota diversity in various diseases, offering a novel perspective. Methods: A literature review was conducted using PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, focusing on studies from 2018-2023. Keywords related to berberine and gut microbiota were used, excluding irrelevant topics. A total of 84 titles and abstracts were screened, with 33 articles meeting inclusion criteria for detailed review. Results: Berberine promotes beneficial species like Bacteroidetes and Akkermansia, shows antimicrobial properties, and targets specific pathogens. Studies, particularly in obese and Type 2 diabetic mice, suggest it can improve gut microbiota and diversity. However, the optimal dosage remains unclear, and individual microbial responses can vary, sometimes leading to dysbiotic profiles. Conclusion: Berberine shows promise in enhancing gut microbiota diversity and combating pathogens. Nevertheless, further studies are needed to confirm its therapeutic potential and establish optimal treatment protocols with long-term clinical outcomes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Berberine, microbiota, microbial, microbiome

Kaynakça

  1. Zhang L, Wu X, Yang R, et al. Effects of Berberine on the Gastrointestinal Microbiota. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2021;10:588517.
  2. Cheng H, Liu J, Tan Y, Feng W, Peng C. Interactions between gut microbiota and berberine, a necessary procedure to understand the mechanisms of berberine. J Pharm Anal. 2022;12(4):541-55.
  3. Singh A, Bajpai V, Srivastava M, Arya KR, Kumar B. Rapid screening and distribution of bioactive compounds in different parts of Berberis petiolaris using direct analysis in real time mass spectrometry. J Pharm Anal. 2015;5(5):332-5.
  4. Potdar D, Hirwani RR, Dhulap S. Phyto-chemical and pharmacological applications of Berberis aristata. Fitoterapia. 2012;83(5):817-30.
  5. Habtemariam S. The hidden treasure in Europe’s garden plants: Case examples; Berberis darwinni and Bergenia cordifolia. Med Aromat Plants. 2013;2(4):1000130.
  6. Suau R, Rico R, López-Romero JM, Nájera F, Cuevas A. Isoquinoline alkaloids from Berberis vulgaris subsp. australis. Phytochemistry. 1998;49(8):2545-9.
  7. Habtemariam S. The Quest to Enhance the Efficacy of Berberine for Type-2 Diabetes and Associated Diseases: Physicochemical Modification Approaches. Biomedicines. 2020;8(4):90.
  8. Neag MA, Mocan A, Echeverría J, et al. Berberine: Botanical Occurrence, Traditional Uses, Extraction Methods, and Relevance in Cardiovascular, Metabolic, Hepatic, and Renal Disorders. Front Pharmacol. 2018;9:557.
  9. Zhang X, Han Y, Huang W, Jin M, Gao Z. The influence of the gut microbiota on the bioavailability of oral drugs. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2021;11(7):1789-812.
  10. Yang F, Gao R, Luo X, Liu R, Xiong D. Berberine influences multiple diseases by modifying gut microbiota. Front Nutr. 2023;10:1187718.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Beyazgül, D., & Aksakal, N. E. (2024). Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences, 29(3), 372-386. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1410170
AMA
1.Beyazgül D, Aksakal NE. Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies. Anadolu Klin. 2024;29(3):372-386. doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1410170
Chicago
Beyazgül, Damla, ve Nuray Esra Aksakal. 2024. “Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies”. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences 29 (3): 372-86. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1410170.
EndNote
Beyazgül D, Aksakal NE (01 Eylül 2024) Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences 29 3 372–386.
IEEE
[1]D. Beyazgül ve N. E. Aksakal, “Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies”, Anadolu Klin, c. 29, sy 3, ss. 372–386, Eyl. 2024, doi: 10.21673/anadoluklin.1410170.
ISNAD
Beyazgül, Damla - Aksakal, Nuray Esra. “Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies”. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences 29/3 (01 Eylül 2024): 372-386. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1410170.
JAMA
1.Beyazgül D, Aksakal NE. Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies. Anadolu Klin. 2024;29:372–386.
MLA
Beyazgül, Damla, ve Nuray Esra Aksakal. “Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies”. Anatolian Clinic the Journal of Medical Sciences, c. 29, sy 3, Eylül 2024, ss. 372-86, doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1410170.
Vancouver
1.Damla Beyazgül, Nuray Esra Aksakal. Exploring the relationship between berberine and the gut microbiome: A closer look at recent studies. Anadolu Klin. 01 Eylül 2024;29(3):372-86. doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1410170