EN
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Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors
Öz
Located within the borders of present-day Syria on the banks of the Euphrates River, Raqqa has been a significant crossroads throughout history, hosting numerous civilizations due to its strategic geographical position connecting historical routes. Consequently, many states and sovereigns have passed through the city, each leaving their own distinct mark. Raqqa, a name encountered more frequently of late due to regional political and military developments, also stands as one of the most remarkable cities of medieval Islamic history. Following its capture by Muslims during the early conquests, it assumed a vital role in Islamic history, gaining progressive importance as it became a strategic hub for communication between al-Jazira and the Arabian Peninsula, as well as between the Levant (Bilad al-Sham) and Egypt. This study examines the development and role of Raqqa in Islamic history based on data provided by Muslim authors, illustrating the city's profile during the Islamic Middle Ages. Data obtained from sources providing region-specific accounts primarily the texts of Islamic geographers are analyzed within a chronological framework to document the city’s nomenclature, political history, and its portrayal in Islamic sources.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Abū’l-Fidāʾ. (1840). Taqwīm al-buldān (M. Reinaud, Ed.). Beirut.
- Abū’l-Fidāʾ. (2017). The geography of Abū’l-Fidāʾ (R. Şeşen, Trans.). Yeditepe Publications.
- al-Antākī, Y. (1990). Tārīkh al-Antākī (Ö. A. Tedmüri, Ed.). Tripoli.
- al-ʿAẓīmī al-Ḥalabī, M. b. A. (1984). Tārīkh Ḥalab (İ. Zaʿrūr, Ed.). Damascus.
- al-Dawādārī, E. b. A. b. A. (1961–1982). Kanz al-Durar wa-jāmiʿ al-ghurar (Vols. 1, 3, 6; B. Radtke, M. S. Cemâleddîn, & S. al-Munajjid, Eds.). Cairo.
- al-Idrīsī. (2024). The geography of the ancient world (2nd ed.; R. Şeşen, Trans.). Yeditepe Publications.
- al-Maqdisī. (2022). The best divisions for knowledge of the regions (R. Şeşen, Trans.). Yeditepe Publications.
- al-ʿUmarī, Sh. b. F. (2014). Masālik al-abṣār: What I saw and heard concerning the Turks (D. A. Batur, Trans.). Selenge Publications.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
İslam Coğrafyası Arkeolojisi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Ağustos 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
5 Mayıs 2026
Kabul Tarihi
12 Ağustos 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2
APA
Dumlupınar Alican, S. (2026). Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 14(2), 1324-1349. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1945298
AMA
1.Dumlupınar Alican S. Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2026;14(2):1324-1349. doi:10.18506/anemon.1945298
Chicago
Dumlupınar Alican, Songül. 2026. “Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 14 (2): 1324-49. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1945298.
EndNote
Dumlupınar Alican S (01 Ağustos 2026) Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 14 2 1324–1349.
IEEE
[1]S. Dumlupınar Alican, “Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors”, Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 14, sy 2, ss. 1324–1349, Ağu. 2026, doi: 10.18506/anemon.1945298.
ISNAD
Dumlupınar Alican, Songül. “Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 14/2 (01 Ağustos 2026): 1324-1349. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1945298.
JAMA
1.Dumlupınar Alican S. Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2026;14:1324–1349.
MLA
Dumlupınar Alican, Songül. “Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors”. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 14, sy 2, Ağustos 2026, ss. 1324-49, doi:10.18506/anemon.1945298.
Vancouver
1.Songül Dumlupınar Alican. Raqqa According To Medieval Islamic Authors. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Ağustos 2026;14(2):1324-49. doi:10.18506/anemon.1945298