Ortopedi ve travmatoloji hastalarında hepatit B, hepatit C ve HIV seroprevalansı

Cilt: 40 Sayı: 5 20 Ocak 2007
  • Ali Utkan
  • Avni Dayican
  • Alparslan Toyran
  • Mehmet Tumoz
PDF İndir
EN TR

Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department

Abstract

Objectives: Orthopedic surgeons are at a higher occupational risk for blood-borne infections because of frequent handling of sharp instruments and bone fragments. We investigated the seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among patients treated at orthopedic and traumatology department. Methods: Data on age, sex, diagnoses, and the seroprevalences of HBsAg, anti-HCV and anti-HIV were reviewed in 1,040 patients hospitalized between September 2003 and December 2004. The patients were divided into two groups as orthopedics (n=646; mean age 37.8 years) or trauma (n=394; mean age 38.3 years) according to the initial cause of presentation. The results were compared with those of 28,642 blood donations during the same period. Results: HBsAg positivity was similar in the patients (2.3%) and the controls (2.1%). HBsAg was detected in 16 patients (2.5%) in the orthopedics group and eight patients (2%) in the trauma group (p>0.05), three of whom were younger than one year. Similarly, the prevalence of anti-HCV antibodies was similar in the patient (0.6%) and control (0.3%) groups. Four patients (0.6%) in the orthopedics group and two patients (0.5%) in the trauma group were positive for anti-HCV (p>0.05), and all had a past history of operations. Anti-HIV positivity was not detected in the patient group, whereas it was 0.2% in the control group. Conclusion: The similarities between patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department and blood donors in the prevalences of HBsAg, and anti-HCV and anti-HIV antibodies suggest that data obtained from blood banks can be used for risk calculations.

Keywords

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Avni Dayican Bu kişi benim

Alparslan Toyran Bu kişi benim

Mehmet Tumoz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Ocak 2007

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Mart 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA
Utkan, A., Dayican, A., Toyran, A., & Tumoz, M. (2007). Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 40(5), 367-370. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v40i5.1853
AMA
1.Utkan A, Dayican A, Toyran A, Tumoz M. Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2007;40(5):367-370. doi:10.3944/aott.v40i5.1853
Chicago
Utkan, Ali, Avni Dayican, Alparslan Toyran, ve Mehmet Tumoz. 2007. “Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 40 (5): 367-70. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v40i5.1853.
EndNote
Utkan A, Dayican A, Toyran A, Tumoz M (01 Ocak 2007) Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 40 5 367–370.
IEEE
[1]A. Utkan, A. Dayican, A. Toyran, ve M. Tumoz, “Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, c. 40, sy 5, ss. 367–370, Oca. 2007, doi: 10.3944/aott.v40i5.1853.
ISNAD
Utkan, Ali - Dayican, Avni - Toyran, Alparslan - Tumoz, Mehmet. “Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 40/5 (01 Ocak 2007): 367-370. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v40i5.1853.
JAMA
1.Utkan A, Dayican A, Toyran A, Tumoz M. Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2007;40:367–370.
MLA
Utkan, Ali, vd. “Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, c. 40, sy 5, Ocak 2007, ss. 367-70, doi:10.3944/aott.v40i5.1853.
Vancouver
1.Ali Utkan, Avni Dayican, Alparslan Toyran, Mehmet Tumoz. Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in patients admitted to orthopedic and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 01 Ocak 2007;40(5):367-70. doi:10.3944/aott.v40i5.1853