Rebellions as a Result of the Neo-Assyrian Imperialism

Yıl 2018, , 179 - 200, 28.12.2018

Koray Toptaş

https://doi.org/10.1501/Archv_0000000157

Cited By: 1

Öz

    Phase of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, includes a period in which the Assyrian imperialism reached its peak and the Assyrian kings considered all kinds of practices legitimate for the prosperity and peace of their people. Necessity to control of the vast lands of the Assyrian Empire caused the emergence of various rebellions within the imperial borders. These rebellions were organized in general by kingdoms in vassal status. The Assyrian kings saw the occupation as a right in the face of these rebellions and transformed the rebellious regions into the central provinces by eliminating vassal status. When the rebellions were evaluated in terms of rebels, it was seen as an act against the Assyrian sovereignty. The lack of written material of the Vassals limits the information on the details of the rebellions and causes limitations in explaining the subject. In this study, how the rebellions which emerged as a resistance against the Assyrian imperialism are reflected in the royal inscriptions, will be evaluated. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Rebellion, Imperialism, Neo-Assyrian, Vassal States

Yeni Asur Emperyalizminin Bir Sonucu Olarak İsyanlar

Öz

    Yeni Asur
İmparatorluk evresi, Asur emperyalizminin zirveye ulaştığı ve Asur krallarının
halkının refah ve huzuru için her türlü uygulamayı kendilerine meşru gördükleri
bir dönemi kapsamaktadır. Asur İmparatorluğunun yayıldığı geniş coğrafyanın
kontrol altında tutulması zarureti imparatorluk sınırları içeresinde çeşitli
isyanların ortaya çıkmasına yol açmıştır. Bu isyanlar genel olarak vassal
(bağımlı) statüdeki krallıklar tarafından başlatılmıştır. Asur kralları bu
isyanlar karşısında işgali kendilerine bir hak olarak görmüşler ve vassallık
statüsünü ortadan kaldırarak isyan eden bölgeleri merkeze bağlı eyaletlere
dönüştürmüşlerdir. İsyanlar asiler açısından değerlendirildiğinde, Asur
egemenliğine karşı gelme eylemi olarak görülmektedir. Vassallara ait yazılı
materyalin eksikliği, isyanların ayrıntıları konusunda bilgileri sınırlamakta
ve konuya açıklama getirmede sınırlılıklara neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada
Asur emperyalizmine karşı bir direnç olarak çıkan isyanların kraliyet
yazıtlarına nasıl yansıdığı değerlendirilecektir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

İsyan, Emperyalizm, Yeni Asur, Vassal Devletler

Kaynakça

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