FINDING THE ESSENTIAL MEANINGS IN ARCHITECTURE: MARTIN HEIDEGGER, JØRN UTZON AND TURGUT CANSEVER. PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACH
Abstract
Architectural theory undergoes fundamental changes. It is no longer able to describe the complex process of the formation of modern architecture without referring to sociology or philosophy. The phenomenological concepts turn out to be most effective when trying to explain the "unreflective" and "non-symbolic" in architecture. And the main reason for the emergence of phenomenological concepts in architecture was modern "nostalgia" for authenticity. This article scrutinizes Martin Heidegger's views on architecture as a representative figure of phenomenological approach and great critic of technological invasion on art and architecture. As well as Jorn Utzon and Turgut Cansever, two different architects, from two different countries, with different world views but very similar ideas on how architecture should look like and what is ontological purpose of it.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- AYVAZOĞLU, B. (2016), Dünyayı güzelleştirmek. Turgut Cansever'le konuşmalar, İstanbul: Timaş Yayınları.
- CANSEVER, T. (2016), İslam'da Şehir ve Mimari, İstanbul: Timaş Yayınları.
- HEIDEGGER, M. (1971), "Building, Dwelling, Thinking", Poetry, Language,Thought, trans. by Albert Hofstadter, New York: Harper & Row, (p.143-159).
- HOLST, J. (2014), Rethinking Dwelling and Building. On Martin Heidegger’s conception of Being as Dwelling and Jørn Utzon’s Architecture of Well-being, Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu
- LEACH, N. (2005), Rethinking architecture: A reader in cultural theory, New York: Routledge.
- MALPAS, J. (2019), "Hans-Georg Gadamer", Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy, Retrieved from https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/gadamer/
- MALPAS, J. (2019), "Phenomenology", Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy, Retrieved from https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/phenomenology/
- MALPAS, J. (2012), Heidegger and the Thinking of Place: Explorations in the Topology of Being, Cambridge: MIT Press.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Sosyoloji
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Olena Lupalo
0000-0002-2508-7937
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
25 Nisan 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
17 Mart 2019
Kabul Tarihi
17 Nisan 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1