A System Dynamics Framework for Analyzing The Impacts of Industrial Solid Waste Recycling on Sustainable Supply Chain Performance

Öz

In this study, it’s aimed to propose a performance measurement model that will reveal the effects of recycling industrial solid waste on sustainable supply chain performance. Furthermore, it’s aimed to evaluate the effects of plastic, glass, steel and aluminum recycling on economic and environmental sustainability performance with the proposed model. It’s expected that the scope of this model and the determination of the recycling results of different industrial wastes with the same indicators will contribute to the literature. After running the model for two-year period, the contribution of recycled plastics to sustainability performance will reach 39%, glasses 31%, steels 44% and aluminums 47%. The largest contribution rate of recycling in terms of energy consumption is in aluminums. In terms of cost and profitability criteria including opportunity cost, the highest contribution rate is in steels.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Industrial Waste Management
• Recycling
• Simulation
• Sustainable Supply Chain
• System Dynamics

Endüstriyel Katı Atık Geri Dönüşümünün Sürdürülebilir Tedarik Zinciri Performansı Üzerindeki Etkilerinin Analizi için Bir Sistem Dinamiği Çerçevesi

Öz

Bu çalışmada, endüstriyel katı atıkların geri dönüştürülmesinin sürdürülebilir tedarik zinciri performansı üzerindeki etkilerini ortaya çıkaracak bir performans ölçüm modeli önerilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Ayrıca önerilen modeli kullanarak plastik, cam, çelik ve alüminyum geri dönüşümünün ekonomik ve çevresel sürdürülebilirlik performansı üzerindeki etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi de amaçlanmaktadır. Bu modelin kapsamı ve farklı endüstriyel atıkların geri dönüşüm sonuçlarının aynı göstergelerle belirlenmesinin literatüre katkı sağlayacağı beklenmektedir. Modelin iki yıllık dönem için çalıştırılmasından sonra geri dönüştürülmüş plastiklerin sürdürülebilirlik performansına katkısı %39, camların %31, çeliklerin %44 ve alüminyumların %47'ye ulaşacağı görülmüştür. Enerji tüketimi açısından geri dönüşümün en büyük katkı oranı alüminyumlardadır. Maliyet ve fırsat maliyetini dahil eden karlılık kriterleri açısından ise en yüksek katkı oranı çeliklerdedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Endüstriyel Atık Yönetimi
• Geri Dönüşüm
• Simülasyon
• Sürdürülebilir Tedarik Zinciri
• Sistem Dinamiği

Kaynakça

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