İnanç Turizmi Literatürünün Performans Analizi ve Bilim Haritalama Yöntemi Aracılığıyla İncelenmesi (1983-2024)

Öz

Bu çalışmada, bibliyometrik yöntemler aracılığıyla inanç turizmi literatürünün ana araştırma hatlarının ve gelişiminin mevcut durumunu ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, WoS veri tabanından 1983-2024 yılları arasında yayımlanan toplam 547 yayına ait veriler değerlendirici ve ilişkisel teknikler aracılığıyla analiz edilmiştir. Değerlendirici teknikler kapsamında üretkenlik ve etki ölçümleri aracılığıyla araştırma bileşenlerinin (yazar, dergi, kurum, ülke) performans analizi yapılmıştır. Araştırma bileşenleri arasındaki ilişki ağının ortaya çıkarılabilmesi amacıyla ise ortak yazar, ortak atıf ve ortak kelime analizleri yapılmış ve elde edilen ağ yapıları ile alanın bilim (bibliyometrik) haritası çıkarılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular, inanç turizmi alanında en üretken ve etkili yazarın Noga Collins-Kreiner, en üretken ve etkili derginin ise Annals of Tourism Research olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca, ABD’nin inanç turizmi alanında en üretken ülke olsa da farklı ülkelerden yazarlarla daha az iş birliği yaptığı tespit edilmiştir. Ortak atıf analizi aracılığıyla ise alandaki ana araştırma temaları belirlenmiş ve bu temaların içeriği ortak kelime analizi ile genişletilerek alanın entelektüel yapısı ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Bu bağlamda, inanç turizmi araştırmalarının altı ana tema etrafında çerçevelendiği tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İnanç
• Manevi
• Turizm
• Performans Analizi
• Bilim Haritalama

Review of Religious Tourism Literature Through Performance Analysis and Science Mapping Method (1983-2024)

Öz

This study aims to reveal the current status of the main research lines and developments in religious tourism literature through bibliometric methods. For this purpose, data from a total of 547 publications published between 1983 and 2024 from the WoS database were analyzed using evaluative and relational techniques. Performance analysis of research components (author, journal, institution, country) was conducted using productivity and impact measurements within the scope of evaluative techniques. In order to reveal the relationship network between research components, co-authorship, co-citation and co-occurrence analyses were conducted, and the resulting network structures were used to map the field's science (bibliometric) map. The findings show that the most productive and influential author in the field of religious tourism is Noga Collins-Kreiner, while the most productive and influential journal is Annals of Tourism Research. In addition, it was determined that the USA, although the most productive country in the field of religious tourism, collaborates less with authors from different countries. The main research themes in the field were determined through co-citation analysis, and the intellectual structure of the field was revealed by expanding the content of these themes through co-occurrence analysis. In this context, it has been determined that religious tourism research is framed around six main themes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Faith
• Spiritual
• Tourism
• Performance Analysis
• Science Mapping

Kaynakça

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