Türkiye’de ve Yurtdışında Pickleball Oynayan Bireylerin Fiziksel Aktivite ve Stres Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırılması

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’de ve yurtdışında pickleball oynayan bireylerin fiziksel aktivite ve algılanan stres düzeylerini çeşitli sosyodemografik ve sportif değişkenler açısından karşılaştırmaktır. Nicel araştırma yaklaşımıyla yürütülen çalışmada ilişkisiz örneklem karşılaştırmalı betimsel bir araştırma modeli kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada elde edilen veriler, katılımcılara uygulanan Fiziksel Aktivite Ölçeği ve Algılanan Stres Ölçeği aracılığıyla toplanmış ve SPSS programında ilgili istatistiksel analizler ile değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmaya Türkiye’den 73 ve yurtdışından 71 olmak üzere toplam 144 pickleball oyuncusu katılmıştır. Bulgular, fiziksel aktivite düzeyi puan ortalamalarının Türk ve yabancı oyuncular arasında anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediğini ortaya koymuştur. Stres düzeyi puan ortalamaları ise iki grup arasında anlamlı düzeyde farklılaşmaktadır. Fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri sosyodemografik ve sportif değişkenler (cinsiyet, pickleball oynama sıklığı, yaş, düzenli spor yapma ve pickleball oynama nedeni) açısından anlamlı bir fark göstermemektedir. Katılımcıların stres düzeyleri ise cinsiyet, oynama sıklığı ve yaş değişkenlerine göre benzerlik göstermekte; ancak düzenli spor yapma durumu ve pickleball oynama nedeni açısından anlamlı düzeyde farklılaşmaktadır. Bu sonuçlar, pickleball oyuncularının stres ve fiziksel aktivite profillerinin bazı sosyodemografik ve sportif değişkenlere göre farklılaşabildiğini göstermektedir.

Comparison of Physical Activity and Stress Levels of Individuals Playing Pickleball in Türkiye and Abroad

Öz

The aim of this study is to compare the physical activity and perceived stress levels of individuals who play pickleball in Türkiye and abroad in terms of various sociodemographic and sport-related variables. The study was conducted using a quantitative research approach and employed a comparative descriptive research design with independent samples. The data obtained in the study were collected through the Physical Activity Scale and the Perceived Stress Scale administered to the participants, and the analyses were performed using appropriate statistical procedures in the SPSS program. A total of 144 pickleball players, including 73 from Türkiye and 71 from abroad, participated in the study. The findings revealed that the mean physical activity scores did not show a statistically significant difference between Turkish and foreign players. However, the mean perceived stress scores differed significantly between the two groups. Physical activity levels did not differ significantly in terms of sociodemographic and sport-related variables (gender, frequency of playing pickleball, age, regular participation in sports, and the reason for playing pickleball). The perceived stress levels of the participants were similar with respect to gender, playing frequency, and age variables; however, they differed significantly in terms of regular participation in sports and the reason for playing pickleball. These results indicate that the stress and physical activity profiles of pickleball players may vary according to certain sociodemographic and sport-related variables.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Pickleball
• Physical Activity
• Stress

Kaynakça

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