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AN ANALYSIS OF POST-DISASTER RECOVERY EFFORTS IN TURKEY ACCORDING TO KURT LEWIN'S CHANGE MODEL EXAMPLE OF KAHRAMANMARAŞ AND HATAY PROVINCES

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 23 1 Kasım 2023
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AN ANALYSIS OF POST-DISASTER RECOVERY EFFORTS IN TURKEY ACCORDING TO KURT LEWIN'S CHANGE MODEL EXAMPLE OF KAHRAMANMARAŞ AND HATAY PROVINCES

Abstract

Turkey, which has a surface area of 780 thousand square kilometers, is a country that is in the position of a bridge between the European and Asian continents, most of which is in the Asian continent. Due to its location, Turkey's territory is highly prone to natural disasters and has faced many disasters such as earthquakes, floods, landslides and avalanches. This high- risk geography has hosted major earthquakes, floods, landslides and avalanches every five years on average. Turkey, which has been exposed to disasters whose exact location, time and type cannot be determined, is in a constant state of change in terms of managing and improving the post-disaster crisis situation, especially in terms of physical, economic and social losses after these natural events. Especially social losses after disasters can be classified as losses that take longer to recover, require more labor and cause countries to spend more energy after the crisis compared to physical and economic losses. Post-disaster social losses require adaptive measures and change management with reference to the previous situation, which has become obligatory to change. This study aims to examine post-disaster recovery efforts in Turkey in the context of Kurt Lewin's Three Stages of Change Model. In this direction, the studies related to the Three Stages of Change Model have been analysed and the social context of post-disaster recovery efforts around the theory has been evaluated within the framework of Kahramanmaraş and Hatay earthquakes.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Afad. (2008). Türkiye Disaster Risk Reduction Plan 2022-2030. 282.
  2. AFAD. 2016. TAMP Turkey Disaster Response Plan.
  3. AFAD. 2018. Disaster Administration and Natural Disaster Statistics in Turkey. AFAD. 2020. Disaster Resilient Communities Best Practices. Vol. 21.
  4. Ministry of Interior. 1988. Regulation on the Principles of Emergency Aid Organization and Planning in Relation to Disasters.
  5. Burnes, Bernard. 2004. "Kurt Lewin and the Planned Approach to Change: A Re-Appraisal." Journal of Administration Studies 41(6):977-1002. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6486.2004.00463.x.
  6. Burnes, Bernard. 2020. "The Origins of Lewin's Three-Step Model of Change." Journal of Applied Behavioral Science 56(1):32-59. doi: 10.1177/0021886319892685.
  7. By, Rune Todnem. 2005. "Organizational Change management: A Critical Review." Journal of Change management 5(4):369-80. doi: 10.1080/14697010500359250.
  8. Demirci, Ali, and Mehmet Karakuyu. 2004. "The Role of Geographic Information Technologies on Disaster Administration." Journal of Eastern Geography 9(12):67-100.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Siyaset Biliminde Çevre Politikası

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

30 Ekim 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Kasım 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Eylül 2023

Kabul Tarihi

25 Ekim 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 23

Kaynak Göster

APA
Fatsa, N., & Akdaş, S. (2023). AN ANALYSIS OF POST-DISASTER RECOVERY EFFORTS IN TURKEY ACCORDING TO KURT LEWIN’S CHANGE MODEL EXAMPLE OF KAHRAMANMARAŞ AND HATAY PROVINCES. ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi, 10(23), 43-56. https://doi.org/10.58724/assam.1362743

 ASSAM-UHAD sürekli ve elektronik basımı yapılan, uluslararası indeksli hakemli bir dergidir.