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THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 17 15 Kasım 2020
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THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH

Öz

After the financial crisis occurred in 2007/08, the major central banks such as FED, ECB and BOJ, started to implement excessive expansionary monetary policies. This has negatively affected macroeconomic indicators and economic targets of many developing countries such as Turkey. Associated with developments occurred in financial markets, the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT) has developed a new monetary policy strategy since April of 2010. The aim of this study is in Turkish economy, to analyze the effect of qualitative (O/N interest rate) and quantitative (M3 money supply) monetary policy tools on the current account deficit. The time period of the study includes 2005: IV-2018: II. Overnight interest (O/N) rate, M3 money supply and current account deficit are employed. With ARDL analysis method, unrestricted error correction model (UECM) and boundary test approach are applied. Within the scope of ARDL method, firstly, bound test is performed, and the cointegration relationship is determined between the variables. Furthermore, it is found that there is a statistically and economically significant relationship between money supply (M3) and the current account deficit for the both long and short term.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Cicioğlu, Ş., Ağuş, A. and Torun, P. (2013). “Para Politikası Araçlarının Cari Açık Üzerindeki Etkinliği: Türkiye Ekonomisi Üzerine Bir Uygulama”. Global Journal of Economics and Business Studies, 2(4): 14-26. Calderón, C., Alberto C. and Norman L. (1999). “Determinants of Current Account Defıcıts in Developıng Countries”, Contributions in Macroeconomics, 2(1): 1534-6005. Danmola, R. A. and Adijat, O. O. (2013). “The Impact of Monetary Policy on Current Account Balance in Nigeria”. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 7(3): 67-72. Ener, M. and Feyza A. (2012). “The Current Account-Interest Rate Relation: A Panel Data Study for OECD Countries”. E3 Journal of Business Management and Economics, 3(2): 48-54. Gençoğlu, P. and Ünlü, F. (2019). “Türkiye’de Cari Açığın Sürdürülebilirliği: Ekonometrik Analiz”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 37(4): 627-650. Göçer, İ., Mercan, M. and Peker, O. (2013). “Kredi Hacmi Artışının Cari Açığa Etkisi: Çoklu Yapısal Kırılmalı Eşbütünleşme Analizi”. İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Ekonometri ve İstatistik Dergisi, 18(1): 1-17. Granger, C.W.J. and Newbold, P. (1974). ‘’Spurious Regressions in Econometrics.’’ Journal of Econometrics, 2(2):111-120. Gujarati, D.N. (1999). Temel Ekonometri. Çev., Ü. Şenesen ve G.G.Şenesen. İstanbul: Literatür Yayınları. Holtrop, M. W. (1972). “On the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy: The Experience of the Netherlands in the Years 1954-69”. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 4(2): 283-311. Lane, P. R. (1999). Money Shocks and the Current Account. Trinity College: Dublin and Cepr. Narayan S. and Narayan P.K. (2004). ‘’Determinants of Demand of Fiji’s Exports: An empirical Investigation”. The Developing Economics, 17(1): 95-112. Pesaran M.H., Shin, Y. and Smith, R.J. (2001). ‘’Bounds Testing Approaches to The Analysis of Level Relationships”. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(3): 289–326. Seyidoğlu, Halil (2017). Uluslararası İktisat, Teori Politika ve Uygulama. Geliştirilmiş 21. Baskı, Güzem Can Yayınları. Steiner, A. (2013). “Current Account Balance and Dollar Standard: Exploring the Linkages”. Journal of International Money and Finance, 41(2014): 65-94. Oktar, S. and Dalyancı, L. (2011). “Türkiye Ekonomisinde Para Politikasının Cari İşlemler Dengesi Üzerindeki Etkisinin Ekonometrik Analizi”. Marmara Üniversitesi İ.İ.B.F Dergisi, 30(1): 1-22. Talaslı, İ. A. (2012). “Türkiye’de Bankacılık Sistemi Zorunlu Karşılık Yönetimi”. Uzmanlık Yeterlilik Tezi, TCMB Piyasalar Genel Müdürlüğü: Isparta. TCMB, (2010), “Finansal İstikrar Raporu”. http://www.Tcmb.Gov.Tr/Yeni/Evds/Yayin/Finist/Fir_Tammetin11.Pdf. (Erişim Tarihi: 15.02.2020).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Kasım 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Mayıs 2020

Kabul Tarihi

6 Ağustos 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 17

Kaynak Göster

APA
Baş, G., & Kara, M. (2020). THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH. ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi, 7(17), 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA96MP48FU
AMA
1.Baş G, Kara M. THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH. ASSAM-UHAD. 2020;7(17):1-10. https://izlik.org/JA96MP48FU
Chicago
Baş, Gizem, ve Mehmet Kara. 2020. “THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH”. ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi 7 (17): 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA96MP48FU.
EndNote
Baş G, Kara M (01 Kasım 2020) THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH. ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi 7 17 1–10.
IEEE
[1]G. Baş ve M. Kara, “THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH”, ASSAM-UHAD, c. 7, sy 17, ss. 1–10, Kas. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA96MP48FU
ISNAD
Baş, Gizem - Kara, Mehmet. “THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH”. ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi 7/17 (01 Kasım 2020): 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA96MP48FU.
JAMA
1.Baş G, Kara M. THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH. ASSAM-UHAD. 2020;7:1–10.
MLA
Baş, Gizem, ve Mehmet Kara. “THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH”. ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi, c. 7, sy 17, Kasım 2020, ss. 1-10, https://izlik.org/JA96MP48FU.
Vancouver
1.Gizem Baş, Mehmet Kara. THE EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT IN TURKEY: ARDL BOUNDS TESTING APPROACH. ASSAM-UHAD [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2020;7(17):1-10. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA96MP48FU

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