Araştırma Makalesi

Transhumanist Elements in ‘Understand’

Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2 22 Haziran 2024
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Transhumanist Elements in ‘Understand’

Abstract

Humans are progressing machines. Naturally, it is continuously changing and modifying not only itself but also everything around it, from a simple gadget to abstract concepts or questions asked from the very beginning of conscious ancestors’ times. Therefore, it is universally accepted that the human evolution process has never ceased and never will. In today’s world, Homo Sapiens are considered as human. However, if there is evolution, new, more intelligent, much healthier, and morally better individuals will emerge in time. The second half of the twentieth century paved the way for a thought on transcendent human with the popularized science fiction works. Aliens and robots, with their brain capacities and bodily functions, were depicted as beings to superior to humans. It was the superhero comics and books that reinforced the thought of a possibility of a superman seeded by the medical experiments conducted during WWII. Now, people are discussing immortality, or at least anti-aging. New drugs are tested to see whether deadly diseases can be cured. There are countless areas working to enhance and make better human conditions. Once the aimed goals are achieved, human will be called post-human. But, since we are in an epoch between the former and the latter, our first milestone to reach is being a transhuman. Nebula and Hugo-awarded author, Ted Chiang, is an American science fiction writer. His novellas are best known for their transhumanist features. As a computer science graduate, Chiang, in his short story called ‘Understand’, successfully fictionalizes the possible outcomes of a world in which a minority is privileged with abilities beyond human limitation. His portrayal of such a world makes one ponder whether humanity is “really” ready for such a move up on the genetic ladder or whether we are pushing fast ourselves to our own demise.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Bostrom, N. (2005). Transhumanist Values. Journal of Philosophical Research, 4, 3–14. https://doi.org/10.5840/jpr_2005_26
  2. Chiang, T. (2016). Stories of your life and others. Vintage Books, a division of Penguin Random House LLC.
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  4. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. (2024, January 5). Eugenics. Encyclopædia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/eugenics-genetics
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  8. Ross, B. (2020). The Philosophy of Transhumanism: A critical Analysis Emerald Publishing Limited.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Dünya Dilleri, Edebiyatı ve Kültürü (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Ocak 2024

Kabul Tarihi

6 Mayıs 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erkan, E. (2024). Transhumanist Elements in ‘Understand’. Current Perspectives in Social Sciences, 28(2), 204-209. https://doi.org/10.53487/atasobed.1417196

Cited By

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