BİRİNCİ LİG BAYAN VE ERKEK ATLETİZM TAKIM SPORCULARININ PSİKOLOJİK İHTİYAÇLARININ İNCELENMESİ / THE ANAlYSiS OF THE PSYCHOLOGiCAL NEEDS OF THE MEN AND WOMEN ATHLETiCS AT THE 1ST lEAGUE

Yıl 2003, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 0 - 0, 20.02.2010

Mehmet Şahin Mehmet Ali Şekertekin Başaran Gençdoğan

Öz

Bu 9all~mada /. ligde profesyonel olarak atletizm yapan bayan ve erkek sporculann spor aktivite/erinde, hangi
psikolajik ihtiya9 oruntulerinin etki/i aldugunun incelenmesi amaylanm/$tlr. Ara$tlfmanm omek/emi tesaduli
omeklem yontemi ile belirlenmi~tir. Omeklem grubu, Fenerbahye, Galatasaray, Enka spar ve Aydm Polis
Gucu atletizm tak/m/annda yer alan 53 erkek ve Mersin Yuksel Spar, Fenerbahye, Eski$ehir Anadolu
Universitesi. Spor Kulubu ve Ankara Yenimahalle Be/ediyesi Spor taklmlannda yer alan 45 bayan sporcudan
o/u$mu$ olup ya$ orta/amast 21.70 ve standart sapmasl 2. 14'dQr. Ara$tlrmada Edwards Ki$isel Tercih
Envanteri kullamlml$tlr. Verilerin analizinde t testi, varyans ana/izi ve LSD testi kullamlml$tlr. Erkek ve bayan
atletizm tak/m sparculan arasmda, "Duygulan Anlama" ve "Ba$kalanndan Yardlm Gorme" boyutunda k/z/ann
ve "Gosteri$" ve "Kaf$J Cinsle Ili$kiler" bayutunda erkeklerin daha lazla egilimli olduklan ortaya 9Ikml$tlf.
Kulupler arasmda, psik%jik ihtiyar;: 6runtiisu egi/imleri aylsmdan da; "Ba$kalarmdan Yardlm G6rme" ve "Kaf$/
Cinsle IIi$kiler" alt boyutlannda istatistikse/ ay/dan anlaml/ larkIJ/lklar ortaya Ylkm/$tlr. Erkek ve bayan
sporcular ile fark/I kulUplerdeki sporculann, ihtiyar;: oruntUleri arasmdaki farklil/klann, sporculann motive
edilmesi surecinde dikkate almmasl yararl/ alabilir.

Anahtar Kelime/er: Atletizm, erkek, bayan, ki$isel tercih

 

SUMMARY
The aim of this study is to analyze the psychological needs of the men and women athletics playing at the 1Si
league professinally. Sample of this study used with random methodPerson is 53 men who play, in athletics team
of Fenerbahye, Galatasaray, Enka spor and Aydm Polis Gucu, and women 45 who play in, Mersin Yuksel
Spar, Fenerbahye, Eski$ehir Anadolu Univ. Spor KiUbu ve Ankara YenimahaJle Belediye Spor. Age mean of
sample was 21.70 and standart deviation 2.14. In the study Edwards Personal Preference Scale was used. In
analyzing of data t test was used and a/so variance analyse and LSD (Least Significant Different). Between the
men and women athletics teams on "Intraception" and "succorance" the girls, on "heterosexuality" and "exhibition"
men proved to have more tendency. Among the ciups in terms of psychological needs "exhibition" and
"heterosexuality" statical perspective meaningful differences come out. It mey be helpful the use of psychological
needs for the motivation of men and women athletics who are playing at different sport clubs.

Key Words: Athletics, man, women,persona/ preference