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PEDİATRİK PALYATİF BAKIM VE HEMŞİRELİK

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4, 75 - 81, 18.02.2010

Öz

Avrupa’da kanser mortalitesi ve
morbiditesinde artış olduğu görülmektedir.
Ancak son yıllarda tıp ve teknolojideki
gelişmeler kanserli çocukların yaşam
sürelerini uzatmıştır. Kanser insidansı ve
kanserli çocukların yaşam süresindeki bu
artış palyatif bakıma olan gereksinimi
arttırmıştır. Palyatif bakım “Tedaviye yanıt
vermeyen hastalığı olan hastaların tüm
bakımıdır. Ağrı ve diğer semptomların yanı
sıra, sosyal, psikolojik ve manevi problemlerin
kontrolü önemlidir. Palyatif
bakımın amacı, hasta ve ailesinin olabilecek
en iyi yaşam kalitesini sağlamaktır. Palyatif
bakım hastalık tanısı konulduğunda başlar
ve çocuğun tedavi alıp almadığına
bakılmaksızın devam eder. Palyatif bakım
ölümü normal bir süreç gibi kabul ederek
yaşamı destekler. Ölümü ne çabuklaştırır ne
de geciktirmeye çalışır. Palyatif bakım
acıların hafifletilmesini ve semptom kontrolünü
sağlar. Etkili palyatif bakım hasta ve
aileye odaklı, toplumdaki kaynakların
kullanımını sağlayan bir multi disipliner
yaklaşımı içerir.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmedzai SH, Costa A, Blengini C et al. (2004). A New International Framework for Palliative Care. European Journal of Cancer. 40: 2192-2200.
  • Association for Children with Lifethreatening or Terminal Conditions & their Families (ACT) and Royal College of Pediatrics and Child Health (2003). A Guide to the Development of Children's Palliative Care Services Second edition, September. http://www.act.org.uk/pdfdocuments/ACTC hildPallServGuide. pdf.
  • Burish, TG, Redd, WH (1994). Symptoms Control in Psychosocial Oncology. Cancer Supplement. 74:1438 – 1444.
  • Davies R (2003). Establishing need for palliative care services for children/young people. British Journal of Nursing 12: 224- 232.
  • Eaton AP (1993). Financing Care for Children with Cancer. Cancer Supplement. 71: 3265-3268.
  • Friedman DL, Hilden JM, Powaski K (2004). Issues and challenges in palliative care for children with cancer. Current Oncology Reports. 6:431-437.
  • Harris MB (2004). Palliative Care in Children With Cancer: Which Child and When? Journal of the National Cancer Institute Monographs 32: 144 - 149. http://www.ohpco.org/hospital_based_palliat ive_care.htm 2004
  • Ishibashi A (2001). The Needs of Children and Adolescents with Cancer for Information and Social Support. Cancer Nursing 24:61-67
  • Kato Y, Yano I, Ito F et al. (2004). Homebased palliative care for children with cancer in Japan, present issues and future prospect. Pediatrics International 46: 478-479.
  • Kusch M, Labouvie H, Ladisch V et al. (2000). Structuring Psychosocial Care in Pediatric Oncology. Patient Education and Counselling 40:231-245.
  • Last BF, Grootenhuis MA (1998). Emotions, Coping and The Need For Support in Families of Children with Cancer: A Model for Psychosocial Care. Patient Education and Counselling. 33:169- 179.
  • Liu J (1993). Financing Care for Children with Cancer. Cancer Supplement 71: 3351 – 335.
  • Macdonald N (2005). Modern pallıatıve care: an exercıse ın preventıon and partnershıp. Seminars in Oncology Nursing 21: 69-73.
  • Martinson IM, Liu-Chiang CY (1997). Distress Symptoms and Support Systems of Chinese Parents of Children with Cancer. Cancer Nursing 20:94-99.
  • Nelson RM, Botkin JR, Kodish ED et al. (2000). Committee on Bioethics and Committee on Hospital Care Palliative Care for Children. Pediatrics 106: 351-357.
  • Ohio Hospice and Palliative Care Organization Palliative Care Task Force Standards for the Provision of Palliative Care Types of Palliative Care Precepts of Palliative Care http://www.ohpco.org/Standards.htm Ohio Hospice & Palliative Care Organization / http://www.ohpco.org/)
  • Sepúlveda C et al. (2002). Palliative Care: The World Health Organization’s Global Perspective Program on Cancer Control (C.S., A.M., A.U.) and Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy (T.Y.), World Health Organization. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 24: 91-96.
  • Simkiss D (2003). Palliative Care For Children. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 49:324-326.
Yıl 2006, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4, 75 - 81, 18.02.2010

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ahmedzai SH, Costa A, Blengini C et al. (2004). A New International Framework for Palliative Care. European Journal of Cancer. 40: 2192-2200.
  • Association for Children with Lifethreatening or Terminal Conditions & their Families (ACT) and Royal College of Pediatrics and Child Health (2003). A Guide to the Development of Children's Palliative Care Services Second edition, September. http://www.act.org.uk/pdfdocuments/ACTC hildPallServGuide. pdf.
  • Burish, TG, Redd, WH (1994). Symptoms Control in Psychosocial Oncology. Cancer Supplement. 74:1438 – 1444.
  • Davies R (2003). Establishing need for palliative care services for children/young people. British Journal of Nursing 12: 224- 232.
  • Eaton AP (1993). Financing Care for Children with Cancer. Cancer Supplement. 71: 3265-3268.
  • Friedman DL, Hilden JM, Powaski K (2004). Issues and challenges in palliative care for children with cancer. Current Oncology Reports. 6:431-437.
  • Harris MB (2004). Palliative Care in Children With Cancer: Which Child and When? Journal of the National Cancer Institute Monographs 32: 144 - 149. http://www.ohpco.org/hospital_based_palliat ive_care.htm 2004
  • Ishibashi A (2001). The Needs of Children and Adolescents with Cancer for Information and Social Support. Cancer Nursing 24:61-67
  • Kato Y, Yano I, Ito F et al. (2004). Homebased palliative care for children with cancer in Japan, present issues and future prospect. Pediatrics International 46: 478-479.
  • Kusch M, Labouvie H, Ladisch V et al. (2000). Structuring Psychosocial Care in Pediatric Oncology. Patient Education and Counselling 40:231-245.
  • Last BF, Grootenhuis MA (1998). Emotions, Coping and The Need For Support in Families of Children with Cancer: A Model for Psychosocial Care. Patient Education and Counselling. 33:169- 179.
  • Liu J (1993). Financing Care for Children with Cancer. Cancer Supplement 71: 3351 – 335.
  • Macdonald N (2005). Modern pallıatıve care: an exercıse ın preventıon and partnershıp. Seminars in Oncology Nursing 21: 69-73.
  • Martinson IM, Liu-Chiang CY (1997). Distress Symptoms and Support Systems of Chinese Parents of Children with Cancer. Cancer Nursing 20:94-99.
  • Nelson RM, Botkin JR, Kodish ED et al. (2000). Committee on Bioethics and Committee on Hospital Care Palliative Care for Children. Pediatrics 106: 351-357.
  • Ohio Hospice and Palliative Care Organization Palliative Care Task Force Standards for the Provision of Palliative Care Types of Palliative Care Precepts of Palliative Care http://www.ohpco.org/Standards.htm Ohio Hospice & Palliative Care Organization / http://www.ohpco.org/)
  • Sepúlveda C et al. (2002). Palliative Care: The World Health Organization’s Global Perspective Program on Cancer Control (C.S., A.M., A.U.) and Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy (T.Y.), World Health Organization. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 24: 91-96.
  • Simkiss D (2003). Palliative Care For Children. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 49:324-326.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil tr; en
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ayfer Elçigil Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 18 Şubat 2010
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Şubat 2010
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2006 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Elçigil A. PEDİATRİK PALYATİF BAKIM VE HEMŞİRELİK. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences. 2010;9(4):75-81.

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