Akademik Yayınlar Işığında Toplum 5.0 Kavramına İlişkin Bir Değerlendirme

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2, 577 - 593, 18.04.2021

Nisa Akın , Evrim Mayatürk Akyol , Olca Sürgevil

https://doi.org/10.16951/atauniiibd.792750

Cited By: 6

Öz

Bu çalışmada, endüstri 4.0 bağlamında tartışılan yeni teknolojilerin insanların günlük yaşamları ve toplum ile bütünleştirilmesini hedefleyen toplum 5.0’ın literatürde nasıl ele alındığını değerlendirmek amaçlanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda betimsel bir araştırma yürütülmüş, başlığında ya da anahtar kelimelerinde “toplum 5.0” ve “society 5.0” geçen 27 makale söz konusu araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Analiz sonucunda en fazla makalenin 2019 yılında yayınlandığı, çalışmaları yürüten akademisyenlerin kavramın doğduğu Japonya’da yoğunlaştığı, makalelerin çoğunun literatür incelemesi şeklinde tasarlandığı, çalışmaların odaklandığı konuların ise toplum, çalışma hayatı ve teknoloji şeklinde sınıflanabildiği saptanmıştır. Bununla birlikte, konuya ilişkin derin bir kavramsal tartışmaya hali hazırda ihtiyaç duyulduğu söylenebilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Toplum 5.0, Akıllı Toplum, Süper Akıllı Toplum, Endüstri 4.0

An Evaluation of the Concept of Society 5.0 in the Light of Academic Publications

Öz

In this study, it is aimed to evaluate how society 5.0, which aims to integrate new technologies discussed in the context of industry 4.0 with people’s daily lives and society, is handled in the literature. Accordingly, a descriptive research was carried out, and 27 articles that included “society 5.0” and “toplum 5.0” in the title or in the keywords, constituted the sample of the study in question. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that the most articles were published in 2019, the academicians who conducted the studies concentrated in Japan, where the concept was born, most of the articles were designed as a literature review, and the subjects focused on the studies could be classified as society, working life and technology. However, it can be said that a deep conceptual discussion on the subject is currently needed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Society 5.0, Smart Society, Super Smart Society, Industry 4.0

Kaynakça

• Ahsan, R. & Murtaza, M. A. (2018). The human role in advanced manufacturing. International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD), 8(6), 255-262.
• Bahar, M. & Topsakal, Y. (2019). Akıllı turizm ve süper akıllı turist kavramları ışığında geleceğin turizm rehberliğine bakış. Journal of Travel and Tourism Research, 14, 72-93.
• Bryndin, E. (2018). System synergectic formation of society 5.0 for development of vital spaces on basis of ecological economic and social programs. Annals of Ecology and Environmental Science, 2(4), 12-19.
• Frost, L. & Bauer, M. (2018). European trends in standardization for smart cities and society 5.0. NEC Technical Journal, 13(1), 58-63.
• Fukuda, K. (2019). Science, technology and innovation ecosystem transformation toward society 5.0. International Journal of Production Economics, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.07.033.
• Fukuyama, M. (2018). Society 5.0: Aiming for a new human-centered society. https://www.jef.or.jp/journal/ July/August, 47-50.
• Gladden, M. E. (2019). Who will be the members of society 5.0? Towards an anthropology of technologically posthumanized future societies. Social Sciences, 8(148), 1-39.
• Izui, Y. & Koyama, M. (2017). Future energy and electric power systems and smart technologies. IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 12, 453-464.
• Karabacak, Z. İ. & Sezgin, A. A. (2019). Türkiye’de dijital dönüşüm ve dijital okuryazarlık. Türk İdare Dergisi, 91(488), 319-343.
• Nieuwazny, J. vd. (2019). How religion and morality correlate in age of society 5.0: Statistical anlysis of emotional and moral associations with Buddhist religious terms appearing on Japanese blogs. Cognitive Systems Research, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2019.09.026.
• Nurillin, R. A. (2019). Society 5.0: A self-devouring system. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), 8(2), 4001-4004.
• Okan Gökten, P. (2018). Karanlıkta üretim: Yeniçağda maliyetin kapsamı. Muhasebe Bilim Dünyası Dergisi, 20(4), 880-897.
• Önday, Ö. (2019). Japan’s society 5.0 – going beyond industry 4.0. Business and Economics Journal, 10(2), 1-6.
• Ratti, B. (2018). Geographic knowledge: Paradigm of society 5.0. Journal of Research and Didactics in Geography, 1(7), 123-126.
• Razak, M. vd. (2019). Moving from traditional to society 5.0: Case study by online transportation business. Journal of Distribution Science, 17(9), 93-102.
• Riminucci, M. (2018). Industry 4.0 and human resources development: A view from Japan. E-Journal of International and Comparative Labour Studies, 7(1), 1-17.
• Salimova, T. vd. (2019). From industry 4.0 to society 5.0: Challenges for sustainable competitiveness of Russian industry. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 497, https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/497/1/012090.
• Saracel, N. & Aksoy, I. (2020). Toplum 5.0: Süper Akıllı Toplum. Social Sciences Research Journal, 9(2): 26-34.
• Sarif, S. M. (2017). Society 5.0 qalb with tawhidic paradigm. Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 8(1): 208-217.
• Savaneviciene, A. vd. (2019). Individual innovativeness of different generations in the context of the forthcoming society 5.0 in Lithuania. Inzinerine Ekonomika-Engineering Economics, 30(2), 211-222.
• Serpa, S. & Ferreira, C. M. (2019). Society 5.0 and sustainability digital innovations: A social process. Journal of Organizational Culture, Communications and Conflicts, 23(1), 1-14.
• Shiroishi, Y., Uchiyama, K. & Suzuki, N. (2018). Society 5.0: For human security and well-being. IEEE Computer Society, November, 73-78.
• Shiroishi, Y., Uchiyama, K. & Suzuki, N. (2019). Better actions for society 5.0: Using all for evidence-based policy making that keeps humans in the loop. IEEE Computer Society, July, 91-95.
• Skobelev, P. O. & Borovik, S. Y. (2017). On the way from industry 4.0 to industry 5.0: From digital manufacturing to digital society. International Scientific Journal, 2(6), 307-311.
• Şen, F. (2019). Dağıtık kayıt teknolojisi. Gümrük Ticaret Dergisi, 17, 85-94.
• Takahashi, T. (2018). Behavioral economics of addiction in the age of a super smart society: Society 5.0. Oukan, 12(2), 119-122.
• Topsakal, Y., Yüzbaşıoğlu, N., Çelik, P., & Bahar, M. (2018). Turizm 4.0 – Turist 5.0: İnsan devriminin neden endüstri devrimlerinden bir numara önde olduğuna ilişkin bakış. Journal of Tourism Intelligence and Smartness, 1(2), 1-11.
• Tübitak (2016). Yeni Sanayi Devrimi, Akıllı Üretim Sistemleri, Teknoloji Yol Haritası. Tübitak Bilim Teknoloji ve Yenilik Politikaları Daire Başkanlığı.
• Wang, F., Yuan, Y., Wang, X. & Qin, R. (2018). Societies 5.0: A new paradigm for computational social systems research. IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 5(1), 2-8.
• Zaklasnik, M. & Putnova, A. (2019). Digital society – opportunity or threat? Case studies of Japan and Czech Republic. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Mendel University Press, 67(4), 1085-1095.