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Türkiye’de konut fiyat endeksi ile BIST100 borsa endeksinin Markov Rejim Değişim Modeli ile incelenmesi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1, 109 - 114, 31.01.2022

Öz

Konut piyasası ile hisse senetleri piyasası Türkiye için en önemli piyasalardır.. Dolayısıyla bu piyasalar ülkelerin ekonomik büyümelerinde hassas bir yere sahiptir. Bu hassasiyet her iki piyasanın her zaman risk taşımasından kaynaklandığı gibi özel iç risk bağlarına sahip olmalarına da neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’deki Konut Fiyat Endeksi ile BIST100 fiyat endeksi arasındaki bu ilişkinin incelenmesi amacıyla Markov Rejim Değişim Modeli kullanılmıştır. Bu model literatürde son yıllarda doğrusal olmayan seriler üzerine yapılan en popüler yöntemlerden biridir. Markov Rejim Değişikliği Modeli sonuçlarına göre serilerde rejimler arası geçiş olasılığı düşük iken aynı rejimde kalma olasılığı oldukça yüksektir. Ayrıca Johansen Eşbütünleşme testi sonucuna göre seriler eş bütünleşik değildir.

Kaynakça

  • Ali, G., & Zaman, K. (2017). Do house prices influence stock prices? Empirical investigation from the panel of selected European Union countries. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja, Vol: 30/1, 1840-1849.
  • Apergis, N., & Lamprinidis, L. (2011). More Evidence on the Relationship between the Stock and the Real Estate Market. Briefing Notes in Economics, Vol. 85.
  • Batayneh, K. I., & Almalki, A. M. (2015). The Relationship between House Prices and Stock Prices in Saudi Arabia: An Empirical Analysis. International Journal of Economics and Finance, Vol. 7/2.
  • Case, K. E., Quigley, J. M., & Shiller, R. J. (2005). Comparing Wealth Effects: The Stock Market versus the Housing Market. Advances in Macroeconomics, Vol. 5/1.
  • Chang, Y., Choi, Y., & Y.Park, J. (2017). A new approach to model regime switching. Journal of Econometrics , Vol.196/1; 127-143.
  • Chen, N.-K. (2001). Asset Price Fluctuations in Taiwan: Evidence from Stock and Real Estate Prices 1973 to 1992. Journal of Asian Economics , Vol. 12; 215-235.
  • Dickey, D. A., & Fuller, W. A. (1979). Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol.74/366; 427-431.
  • Diebold, F. X., Lee, J.-H., & Weinbach, G. C. (1994). Regime switching with time-varying transition probabilities. C. H. (Ed.) içinde, Nonstationary Time Series Analysis and Cointegration (s. 283-302). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Enders, W. (1995). Applied Econometric Time Series. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • Engle, R. F., & Granger, C. W. (1987). Cointegration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation and Testing. Econometrica, Vol. 55, 251-277.

Investigation of housing price index and BIST 100 stock market index in Turkey with Markov Switching Model

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1, 109 - 114, 31.01.2022

Öz

The housing market and the stock market are the most important markets for Turkey. Therefore, these markets have a sensitive place in the economic growth of countries. This sensitivity is due to the fact that both markets always carry risks, and also cause them to have special internal risk bonds. In this study, Markov Switching Model was used to examine this relationship between the House Price Index in Turkey and the BIST100 price index. This model is one of the most popular methods in the literature on nonlinear series in recent years. According to the results of the Markov Switching Model, while the possibility of transition between regimes in series is low, the possibility of staying in the same regime is quite high. In addition, the series are not cointegrated according to the result of the Johansen Cointegration test.

Kaynakça

  • Ali, G., & Zaman, K. (2017). Do house prices influence stock prices? Empirical investigation from the panel of selected European Union countries. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja, Vol: 30/1, 1840-1849.
  • Apergis, N., & Lamprinidis, L. (2011). More Evidence on the Relationship between the Stock and the Real Estate Market. Briefing Notes in Economics, Vol. 85.
  • Batayneh, K. I., & Almalki, A. M. (2015). The Relationship between House Prices and Stock Prices in Saudi Arabia: An Empirical Analysis. International Journal of Economics and Finance, Vol. 7/2.
  • Case, K. E., Quigley, J. M., & Shiller, R. J. (2005). Comparing Wealth Effects: The Stock Market versus the Housing Market. Advances in Macroeconomics, Vol. 5/1.
  • Chang, Y., Choi, Y., & Y.Park, J. (2017). A new approach to model regime switching. Journal of Econometrics , Vol.196/1; 127-143.
  • Chen, N.-K. (2001). Asset Price Fluctuations in Taiwan: Evidence from Stock and Real Estate Prices 1973 to 1992. Journal of Asian Economics , Vol. 12; 215-235.
  • Dickey, D. A., & Fuller, W. A. (1979). Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol.74/366; 427-431.
  • Diebold, F. X., Lee, J.-H., & Weinbach, G. C. (1994). Regime switching with time-varying transition probabilities. C. H. (Ed.) içinde, Nonstationary Time Series Analysis and Cointegration (s. 283-302). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Enders, W. (1995). Applied Econometric Time Series. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • Engle, R. F., & Granger, C. W. (1987). Cointegration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation and Testing. Econometrica, Vol. 55, 251-277.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Ekonomi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Bilge Çipe 0000-0001-7598-0291

Alper Aslan 0000-0003-1408-0921

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 31 Ocak 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Çipe, B., & Aslan, A. (2022). Türkiye’de konut fiyat endeksi ile BIST100 borsa endeksinin Markov Rejim Değişim Modeli ile incelenmesi. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 36(1), 109-114.

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