The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces

Nihayet Fadime Yalçın; Mehmet Kürşat Işık; Tülay Avcı; Halis Oğuz; Behiç Çoşkun; Emine Çiftçi

doi:10.17094/avbd.41068

The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces

Öz

In this study, it was aimed to determine the levels of mycotoxin contamination in total mixed rations (TMR) of dairy cattle in Konya and the surrounding provinces where 13,3% cattle production of Turkey. For this purpose a total of 74 ready-to-consume TMR samples from dairy cattle farms in Konya, Afyonkarahisar, Karaman, Aksaray, Nigde, Antalya, Isparta and Burdur provinces were collected. A general screening in dairy cattle feeds was performed in terms of mycotoxin presence and contamination levels. Samples were analyzed for Aflatoxin B₁, Ochratoxin A, Zearalenone, T-2 Toxin, HT-2 toxin, Fumonisin and Deoxynivalenol levels by LC MS/MS multi-mycotoxin method. The levels of different mycotoxins in cattle feeds obtained from cattle farms, the proportion of positive samples and the percentage of presence in the feeds were compared in terms of maximum residue limit. It was concluded that the feeds were found partially contaminated with mycotoxins in terms of mycotoxin types and levels in the regions screened. The exceeded rates were found 30% for aflatoxin B₁ (≥5 ppb) and 3% for ochratoxin A (≥100 ppb) in TMR according to Official Gazette of the Republic of Turkey (2014/11). According to exceeded levels TMR and feedstuffs should be stored in more favorable conditions to avoid mycotoxin contamination.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Süt sığırı, Çoklu mikotoksin, Mikotoksinler, Tarama, Toplam karışık rasyon

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Nihayet Fadime Yalçın

Mehmet Kürşat Işık Bu kişi benim

Tülay Avcı Bu kişi benim

Halis Oğuz Bu kişi benim

Behiç Çoşkun Bu kişi benim

Emine Çiftçi Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Nisan 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Kasım 2015

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17094/avbd.41068

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA86SU96SM

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yalçın, N. F., Işık, M. K., Avcı, T., Oğuz, H., Çoşkun, B., & Çiftçi, E. (2016). The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.17094/avbd.41068

AMA

1.Yalçın NF, Işık MK, Avcı T, Oğuz H, Çoşkun B, Çiftçi E. The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016;11(1). doi:10.17094/avbd.41068

Chicago

Yalçın, Nihayet Fadime, Mehmet Kürşat Işık, Tülay Avcı, Halis Oğuz, Behiç Çoşkun, ve Emine Çiftçi. 2016. “The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi 11 (1). https://doi.org/10.17094/avbd.41068.

EndNote

Yalçın NF, Işık MK, Avcı T, Oğuz H, Çoşkun B, Çiftçi E (01 Nisan 2016) The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi 11 1

IEEE

[1]N. F. Yalçın, M. K. Işık, T. Avcı, H. Oğuz, B. Çoşkun, ve E. Çiftçi, “The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces”, Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 11, sy 1, Nis. 2016, doi: 10.17094/avbd.41068.

ISNAD

Yalçın, Nihayet Fadime - Işık, Mehmet Kürşat - Avcı, Tülay - Oğuz, Halis - Çoşkun, Behiç - Çiftçi, Emine. “The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi 11/1 (01 Nisan 2016). https://doi.org/10.17094/avbd.41068.

JAMA

1.Yalçın NF, Işık MK, Avcı T, Oğuz H, Çoşkun B, Çiftçi E. The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016;11. doi:10.17094/avbd.41068.

MLA

Yalçın, Nihayet Fadime, vd. “The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 11, sy 1, Nisan 2016, doi:10.17094/avbd.41068.

Vancouver

1.Nihayet Fadime Yalçın, Mehmet Kürşat Işık, Tülay Avcı, Halis Oğuz, Behiç Çoşkun, Emine Çiftçi. The Presence of Mycotoxin in Total Mixed Rations of Dairy Cattle in Konya and the Surrounding Provinces. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi. 01 Nisan 2016;11(1). doi:10.17094/avbd.41068