İki Tayda Sol Larengeal Hemipleji Olgusu

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 0 - 0, 31.10.2016

Ekrem Çağatay Çolakoğlu Kazım Börkü Ali Evren Haydardedeoğlu Hadi Alihosseini

https://doi.org/10.17094/avbd.52433

Öz

Yarış performansı yönünden olumsuz etkileri bulunan larengeal hemipleji, birçok yarış atında tanımlanmaktadır. Bu olgu sunumlarıyla; taylarda üst solunum yolu hastalığını takiben muhtemel komplikasyon olarak şekillenmiş larengeal hemipleji vurgulanmaktadır. Geçmişinde üst solunum yolu enfeksiyonu ilişkili şikayetlerle tedavi edilmiş safkan arap tayları, inspiratorik gürültülü solunum sesi ve egzersiz intolerans anamneziyle muayene edildi. Genel muayene ve tam kan sayımları normal olan hastaların endoskopik değerlendirmelerinde grade III sol larengeal hemipleji teşhis edildi. Hastaların özafagoskopisinde patoloji belirlenmedi. Hastaların her ikisinde de aritenoid kıkırdaklarda kollaps görülmedi. Larengeal hemipleji için operatif uygulamalar kabul edilmedi. Sonuç olarak; üst solunum yolu enfeksiyonu geçirmiş taylarda larengeal hemipleji olguları tanımlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hemipleji, Larenks, Solunum, Tay

Kaynakça

• Ainsworth D., Hackett R., 2004. Disorders of the respiratory system. In “Equine internal medicine”, Eds., S Reed, W Bayly, D Sellon, 2nd ed., 307-308, W.B. Sounders Company, Philadelphia.
• Allen KJ., 2010. Laryngeal paralysis secondary to lead toxicosis. Equine Veterinary Education, 22(4), 182-186.
• Anderson BH., Kannegieter NJ., Goulden BE., 1997. Endoscopic observations on laryngeal symmetry and movements in young racing horses. New Zelland Veterinary Journal, 45, 188-192.
• Australian Equine Veterinary Association, 1993. Recurrent laryngeal neuropathy. Proceedings of the 15th Bain-Fallon Memorial Lecture.
• Brown JA., Derksen FJ., Stick JA., Hartmann WM., Robinson NE., 2004. Effect of laryngoplasty on respiratory noise reduction in racehorses with laryngeal hemiplegia. Equine Veterinary Journal, 36 (5), 420-425.
• Cook WR., 1970. A comparison of idiopathic laryngeal paralysis in the horse and man. The Journal of Laryngology Otolology, 84, 819-835.
• Dixon PM., Mcgorum BC., Railton DI., Hawe C., Tremaine WH., Pickles K., Mccann J., 2001. Laryngeal paralysis: a study of 375 cases in a mixed-breed population of horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 33(5), 452-458.
• Dixon PM., McGorum BC., Railton DI., Hawe C., Tremaine WH., Dacre K., McCann J., 2003. Long-term survey of laryngoplasty and ventriculectomy in an older, mixed-breed population of 200 racehorses. Part 2: owners' assessment of the value of surgery. Equine Veterinary Journal, 35 (4), 389-96.
• Finci A., Büyükönder H., 1985. Yarış atlarında larengeal hemipleji (kornaj). İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(1), 69-76.
• Gilbert GH., 1972. Laryngeal hemiplegia following jugular injury. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 161, 1686-1687.
• Goulden BE., Anderson LJ., 2011. Equine laryngeal hemiplegia part II: some clinical observations. New Zelland Veterinary Journal, 29, 194-8.
• Holcombe SJ., Jackson C., Gerber V., Jefcoat A., Berney C., Eberhardt S., 2001. Stabling is associated with airway inflammation in young Arabian horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 33(3), 244–9.
• Kidd JA., Slone DE., 2002. Treatment of laryngeal hemiplegia in racehorses by prosthetic laryngoplasty, ventriculectomy and vocal cordectomy. Veterinary Record, 150 (15), 481-484.
• Laus F., Preziuso S., Spaterna A., Beribe F., Tesei B., Cuteri V., 2007. Clinical and epidemiological investigation of chronic upper respiratory diseases caused by beta-haemolytic Streptococci in horses. Comparative Immunology Microbiology Infectious Diseases, 30, 247–260.
• McGorum BC., Murphy D., Love S., Milne EM., 1999. Clinicopathological features of equine primary hepatic disease: a review of 50 cases. Veterinary Record, 145, 134-139.
• Spiers VC., Tulleners EP., Ducharme NG., Hackett RP., 1992. Larynx. In “Equine Surgery”, Ed., JG Auer, W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia.
• Stick JA., Peloso JG., Morehead JP., Lloyd J., Eberhart S., Padungtod P., Derksen FJ., 2001. Endoscopic assessment of airway function as a predictor of racing performance in Thoroughbred yearlings: 427 cases (1997–2000). Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 219 (7), 962-967.
• Sweeney CR., Timoney JF., Newton JR., Hines MT., 2005. Streptococcus equi Infections in Horses: Guidelines for Treatment, Control, and Prevention of Strangles. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 19, 123–134.
• WEVA, 2013. Endoscopy at rest in the diagnosis of upper respiratory diseases. Proceedings of the 13th International Congress of the World Equine Veterinary Association.