Araştırma Makalesi

Development of Secondary Education in Shusha (late 19th century - early 20th century)

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 4 27 Eylül 2025
  • Rena Bakhıshova
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Development of Secondary Education in Shusha (late 19th century - early 20th century)

Abstract

After the independence of Northern Azerbaijan, the objective study of Azerbaijani history and culture became a priority. Within this framework, new scholarly perspectives emerged on the role of schools as foundations of national identity and culture. This article examines the Shusha Realschule, analyzing its role not only as a secondary-practical institution but also as a social, political, and cultural center. Drawing on archival and statistical data, it investigates the necessity of its establishment, organizational structure, financial resources, student composition, subject facilities, and curriculum. A defining characteristic of the school was its focus on technical and applied knowledge, distinguishing it from classical gymnasiums. The study further addresses Tsarist Russia’s discriminatory educational policies, socio-economic barriers faced by Azerbaijani students, and deliberate disruptions of the national-ethnic balance, while underscoring the school’s socio-political function. At the same time, the applied curriculum reflected its alignment with imperial strategy, particularly in language policy. Despite such constraints, the Shusha Realschule significantly contributed to regional development in education, society, and culture.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Ağayev, A. A. (1983). 150 yaşlı Şuşa mektebi. Maarif.
  2. Ahmedov, H. M. (2001). Seçilmiş pedaqoji əsərləri: 5 cilddə, I c. Azərbaycan Beynəlxalq Universiteti.
  3. Ahmedov, H. M. (2006). XIX əsr Azərbaycan məktəbi. Təhsil.
  4. Aliyev, H. A. (1998). Müstəqilliyimiz əbədidir: çıxışlar, nitqlər, bəyanatlar, məktublar, müsahibələr (VIII kitab: noyabr 1996 – mart 1997). Azərnəşr.
  5. Azerbaycan Respublikası Dövlət Tarix Arxivi: col. 311, doc. 1, file 37.
  6. Azerbaycan Respublikası Dövlət Tarix Arxivi: col. 311, doc. 1, file 237.
  7. Azerbaycan Respublikası Dövlət Tarix Arxivi: col. 311, doc. 1, file 240.
  8. Jurnal Ministerstva narodnogo prosveşeniya. (1887). Sovremennaya letopis (No. 251) (in Russian). Tipografiya Ministerstva narodnogo prosveşeniya.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Türk Halkları ve Toplulukları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Rena Bakhıshova Bu kişi benim
0000-0003-0105-2163
Azerbaijan

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

7 Eylül 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

10 Ağustos 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bakhıshova, R. (2025). Development of Secondary Education in Shusha (late 19th century - early 20th century). Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(4), 625-643. https://doi.org/10.46868/atdd.2025.992

 

 

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