Öz
Суфизм на протяжении многих веков получил широкое распространение во многих регионах мусульманского Востока и представляет собой глубокое и многослойное религиозно-философское учение. Одним из основных источников, документирующих развитие и влияние суфизма в Азербайджане, являются эпиграфические памятники соответствующего периода. Ханаки, благодаря своему стратегическому расположению на караванных путях, стали важными центрами социально-политической и культурной жизни средневекового Азербайджана. Ханака Пир Хусейна Ширвани, функционировавшая в XI–XIII вв., выступала в качестве институционального выражения суфийской мысли данного периода. Под руководством философа и суфия XI века Пир Хусейна Ширвани тарикат Каландариййа сформировал в Азербайджане мощное интеллектуальное и духовное пространство. Настоящее исследование анализирует роль данной ханаки в социально-политической структуре средневекового Азербайджана, выявляя определяющее значение суфийских институтов в религиозных, культурных и идеологических трансформациях общества.
Anahtar Kelimeler
суфизм ханака Пир Хусейна Ширвани тарикат Каландариййа Азербайджан Средневековье
Kaynakça
- Ali-zade, A. A. (1956). Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskaya i politicheskaya istoriya Azerbaydzhana XIII–XIV vv. Akademiya nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (1985). Khanaka na r. Pirsagat i Shirvanshakhi. In Dukhoventstvo i politicheskaya zhizn’ na Blizhnem i Srednem Vostoke v period feodalizma (pp. 32–37). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (2006). Gosudarstvo Shirvanshakhov. Abilov, Zeynalov i synov’ya. (In Russian).
- Azerbaycan tarixi. (1999). (Vol. 3, 12 cilddə). Elm. (In Azerbaijani).
- Bartold, V. V. (1963). Sochineniya (Vol. 1, Turkestan v epokhu mongol’skogo nashestviya). Vostochnaya literatura. (In Russian).
- Bertels, E. E. (1965). Izbrannye trudy (Vol. 3, Sufizm i sufijskaya literatura). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Krachkovskaya, V. A. (1946). Izratsy mauzoleya Pir Khuseyna. Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk Gruzinskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (1991). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 1, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi. Baku i Apsherona XI–nachala XX veka). Elm. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2001). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 3, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi Nakhchyvanskoy Avtonomnoy Respubliki (XII–nachala XX veka)). XXI–Yeni Nəşrlər Evi. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2003). O nekotorykh sufijskikh ordenakh v Azerbaidzhane (XI–XIX vv.). Problemy vostochnoy filosofii, (1–2), 28–34. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. (2010). Azərbaycanda pirlər. Elm və təhsil. (In Azerbaijani).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960a). Mukhammad-Ali Bakuvi (948–1050). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(3), 311–315. (In Russian).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960b). Pir Khuseyn Shirvani (Shirvanan). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(12), 1265–1268. (In Russian).
The Role of the Pir Husayn Shirvani Khanqah in the Socio-Political History of Azerbaijan in the 11th–13th Centuries
Öz
Sufism, over many centuries, became widespread throughout numerous regions of the Muslim East and represents a profound and multilayered religious-philosophical doctrine. One of the principal sources documenting the development and influence of Sufism in Azerbaijan is the corpus of epigraphic monuments of the corresponding period. The khanqahs, owing to their strategic location along caravan routes, emerged as important centers of the socio-political and cultural life of medieval Azerbaijan. The Pir Husayn Shirvani Khanqah, which functioned during the 11th–13th centuries, served as an institutional embodiment of Sufi thought of that period. Under the guidance of the 11th-century philosopher and Sufi Pir Husayn Shirvani, the Qalandariyya order formed a powerful intellectual and spiritual sphere in Azerbaijan. The present study analyzes the role of this khanqah within the socio-political structure of medieval Azerbaijan, revealing the defining significance of Sufi institutions in the religious, cultural, and ideological transformations of society.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Sufism Pir Husayn Shirvani Khanqah Qalandariyya Order Azerbaijan Middle Ages
Kaynakça
- Ali-zade, A. A. (1956). Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskaya i politicheskaya istoriya Azerbaydzhana XIII–XIV vv. Akademiya nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (1985). Khanaka na r. Pirsagat i Shirvanshakhi. In Dukhoventstvo i politicheskaya zhizn’ na Blizhnem i Srednem Vostoke v period feodalizma (pp. 32–37). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (2006). Gosudarstvo Shirvanshakhov. Abilov, Zeynalov i synov’ya. (In Russian).
- Azerbaycan tarixi. (1999). (Vol. 3, 12 cilddə). Elm. (In Azerbaijani).
- Bartold, V. V. (1963). Sochineniya (Vol. 1, Turkestan v epokhu mongol’skogo nashestviya). Vostochnaya literatura. (In Russian).
- Bertels, E. E. (1965). Izbrannye trudy (Vol. 3, Sufizm i sufijskaya literatura). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Krachkovskaya, V. A. (1946). Izratsy mauzoleya Pir Khuseyna. Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk Gruzinskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (1991). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 1, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi. Baku i Apsherona XI–nachala XX veka). Elm. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2001). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 3, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi Nakhchyvanskoy Avtonomnoy Respubliki (XII–nachala XX veka)). XXI–Yeni Nəşrlər Evi. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2003). O nekotorykh sufijskikh ordenakh v Azerbaidzhane (XI–XIX vv.). Problemy vostochnoy filosofii, (1–2), 28–34. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. (2010). Azərbaycanda pirlər. Elm və təhsil. (In Azerbaijani).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960a). Mukhammad-Ali Bakuvi (948–1050). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(3), 311–315. (In Russian).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960b). Pir Khuseyn Shirvani (Shirvanan). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(12), 1265–1268. (In Russian).
Öz
Kaynakça
- Ali-zade, A. A. (1956). Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskaya i politicheskaya istoriya Azerbaydzhana XIII–XIV vv. Akademiya nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (1985). Khanaka na r. Pirsagat i Shirvanshakhi. In Dukhoventstvo i politicheskaya zhizn’ na Blizhnem i Srednem Vostoke v period feodalizma (pp. 32–37). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (2006). Gosudarstvo Shirvanshakhov. Abilov, Zeynalov i synov’ya. (In Russian).
- Azerbaycan tarixi. (1999). (Vol. 3, 12 cilddə). Elm. (In Azerbaijani).
- Bartold, V. V. (1963). Sochineniya (Vol. 1, Turkestan v epokhu mongol’skogo nashestviya). Vostochnaya literatura. (In Russian).
- Bertels, E. E. (1965). Izbrannye trudy (Vol. 3, Sufizm i sufijskaya literatura). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Krachkovskaya, V. A. (1946). Izratsy mauzoleya Pir Khuseyna. Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk Gruzinskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (1991). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 1, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi. Baku i Apsherona XI–nachala XX veka). Elm. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2001). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 3, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi Nakhchyvanskoy Avtonomnoy Respubliki (XII–nachala XX veka)). XXI–Yeni Nəşrlər Evi. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2003). O nekotorykh sufijskikh ordenakh v Azerbaidzhane (XI–XIX vv.). Problemy vostochnoy filosofii, (1–2), 28–34. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. (2010). Azərbaycanda pirlər. Elm və təhsil. (In Azerbaijani).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960a). Mukhammad-Ali Bakuvi (948–1050). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(3), 311–315. (In Russian).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960b). Pir Khuseyn Shirvani (Shirvanan). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(12), 1265–1268. (In Russian).
Öz
Kaynakça
- Ali-zade, A. A. (1956). Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskaya i politicheskaya istoriya Azerbaydzhana XIII–XIV vv. Akademiya nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (1985). Khanaka na r. Pirsagat i Shirvanshakhi. In Dukhoventstvo i politicheskaya zhizn’ na Blizhnem i Srednem Vostoke v period feodalizma (pp. 32–37). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (2006). Gosudarstvo Shirvanshakhov. Abilov, Zeynalov i synov’ya. (In Russian).
- Azerbaycan tarixi. (1999). (Vol. 3, 12 cilddə). Elm. (In Azerbaijani).
- Bartold, V. V. (1963). Sochineniya (Vol. 1, Turkestan v epokhu mongol’skogo nashestviya). Vostochnaya literatura. (In Russian).
- Bertels, E. E. (1965). Izbrannye trudy (Vol. 3, Sufizm i sufijskaya literatura). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Krachkovskaya, V. A. (1946). Izratsy mauzoleya Pir Khuseyna. Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk Gruzinskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (1991). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 1, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi. Baku i Apsherona XI–nachala XX veka). Elm. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2001). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 3, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi Nakhchyvanskoy Avtonomnoy Respubliki (XII–nachala XX veka)). XXI–Yeni Nəşrlər Evi. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2003). O nekotorykh sufijskikh ordenakh v Azerbaidzhane (XI–XIX vv.). Problemy vostochnoy filosofii, (1–2), 28–34. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. (2010). Azərbaycanda pirlər. Elm və təhsil. (In Azerbaijani).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960a). Mukhammad-Ali Bakuvi (948–1050). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(3), 311–315. (In Russian).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960b). Pir Khuseyn Shirvani (Shirvanan). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(12), 1265–1268. (In Russian).
Öz
Kaynakça
- Ali-zade, A. A. (1956). Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskaya i politicheskaya istoriya Azerbaydzhana XIII–XIV vv. Akademiya nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (1985). Khanaka na r. Pirsagat i Shirvanshakhi. In Dukhoventstvo i politicheskaya zhizn’ na Blizhnem i Srednem Vostoke v period feodalizma (pp. 32–37). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (2006). Gosudarstvo Shirvanshakhov. Abilov, Zeynalov i synov’ya. (In Russian).
- Azerbaycan tarixi. (1999). (Vol. 3, 12 cilddə). Elm. (In Azerbaijani).
- Bartold, V. V. (1963). Sochineniya (Vol. 1, Turkestan v epokhu mongol’skogo nashestviya). Vostochnaya literatura. (In Russian).
- Bertels, E. E. (1965). Izbrannye trudy (Vol. 3, Sufizm i sufijskaya literatura). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Krachkovskaya, V. A. (1946). Izratsy mauzoleya Pir Khuseyna. Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk Gruzinskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (1991). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 1, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi. Baku i Apsherona XI–nachala XX veka). Elm. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2001). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 3, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi Nakhchyvanskoy Avtonomnoy Respubliki (XII–nachala XX veka)). XXI–Yeni Nəşrlər Evi. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2003). O nekotorykh sufijskikh ordenakh v Azerbaidzhane (XI–XIX vv.). Problemy vostochnoy filosofii, (1–2), 28–34. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. (2010). Azərbaycanda pirlər. Elm və təhsil. (In Azerbaijani).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960a). Mukhammad-Ali Bakuvi (948–1050). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(3), 311–315. (In Russian).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960b). Pir Khuseyn Shirvani (Shirvanan). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(12), 1265–1268. (In Russian).
Öz
Kaynakça
- Ali-zade, A. A. (1956). Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskaya i politicheskaya istoriya Azerbaydzhana XIII–XIV vv. Akademiya nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (1985). Khanaka na r. Pirsagat i Shirvanshakhi. In Dukhoventstvo i politicheskaya zhizn’ na Blizhnem i Srednem Vostoke v period feodalizma (pp. 32–37). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Ashurbeyli, S. B. (2006). Gosudarstvo Shirvanshakhov. Abilov, Zeynalov i synov’ya. (In Russian).
- Azerbaycan tarixi. (1999). (Vol. 3, 12 cilddə). Elm. (In Azerbaijani).
- Bartold, V. V. (1963). Sochineniya (Vol. 1, Turkestan v epokhu mongol’skogo nashestviya). Vostochnaya literatura. (In Russian).
- Bertels, E. E. (1965). Izbrannye trudy (Vol. 3, Sufizm i sufijskaya literatura). Nauka. (In Russian).
- Krachkovskaya, V. A. (1946). Izratsy mauzoleya Pir Khuseyna. Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk Gruzinskoy SSR. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (1991). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 1, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi. Baku i Apsherona XI–nachala XX veka). Elm. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2001). Korpus epigraficheskikh pamyatnikov Azerbaidzhana (Vol. 3, Arabo-perso-tyurkoyazychnye nadpisi Nakhchyvanskoy Avtonomnoy Respubliki (XII–nachala XX veka)). XXI–Yeni Nəşrlər Evi. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. S. (2003). O nekotorykh sufijskikh ordenakh v Azerbaidzhane (XI–XIX vv.). Problemy vostochnoy filosofii, (1–2), 28–34. (In Russian).
- Nemat, M. (2010). Azərbaycanda pirlər. Elm və təhsil. (In Azerbaijani).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960a). Mukhammad-Ali Bakuvi (948–1050). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(3), 311–315. (In Russian).
- Seyid-zade, A. A. (1960b). Pir Khuseyn Shirvani (Shirvanan). Doklady Akademii nauk Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR, 16(12), 1265–1268. (In Russian).
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Rusça |
|---|---|
| Konular | Türk Halkları ve Toplulukları |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 25 Mayıs 2025 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 30 Temmuz 2025 |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 5 Ekim 2025 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 19 Aralık 2025 |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17696977 |
| IZ | https://izlik.org/JA37DF98RL |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2025 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5 |
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