Caucasus Passages in Ancient History (Daryal and Derbent)
Öz
Geological
and geomorphological features are important forms of the earth that shape the life of the societies. Geological-hydrographic
features such as mountains, mountain ranges, plateau, plains, rivers and lakes
are among the factors affecting settlement style, housing type, trade and
economy in the history of civilization.
Passages connecting important mountains and plains have a separate place in the
earth's shape. In the development of trade and in the fusion of cultures, the
gateways that have been subject to bridges have become a target that must be
reached for centuries, especially between Asia and Europe. There are two
natural passes in the Caucasus region, which
is of great importance for
strategic and geopolitical reasons. The Daryal and Derbent passes along with the passages connecting the North
Caucasus to the South Caucasus throughout history; have been called by the
communities in the historical process as the Gate of the Tribes. In this
article, the historical and archaeological data of the Daryal and Derbent
passes will be put forward and the importance of the Ancient age tried to be
explained. At the same time Kimmer-Scythian migrations between Central Asia and
Caucasus and its impact of migrations in the area in the second and first
century BC will be examined.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Oktay Özgül
Bu kişi benim
0000-0003-0575-0436
Türkiye
Nezahat Ceylan
Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-9889-7279
Yayımlanma Tarihi
26 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
19 Ekim 2017
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 13