Historical and Contemporary Issues of Book Publishing in Southern European Countries

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 5, 905 - 928

Nadir İsmayılov , Irada Bayramova Dashqin Mahammadli

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17703988

Öz

This article explores the historical development and contemporary dynamics of book publishing in Southern European countries, with a particular focus on Italy, Spain, and Portugal. The study traces the evolution of book production from the Middle Ages to the digital era and examines the role of publishing in cultural transmission, education, and multimedia integration. In addition, it analyzes regional disparities, gender-specific dimensions, state policies, and international cooperation in the publishing sector. Using analytical and statistical data, the research evaluates market trends, reader preferences, and the competitiveness of publishing houses in the global context. The findings highlight the cultural, economic, and social significance of book publishing and propose strategic recommendations for its sustainable development in the digital age.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Analytical Study , Book Publishing , Historical Development , İnternational Cooperation , Regional Differences , Southern Europe

Tarihsel ve Güncel Olarak Güney Avrupa Ülkelerinde Kitap Yayıncılığına İlişkin Bazı Meseleler

Öz

Bu makale, Güney Avrupa ülkelerinde kitap yayıncılığının tarihsel gelişimini ve çağdaş dinamiklerini incelemektedir; özellikle İtalya, İspanya ve Portekiz’e odaklanmaktadır. Çalışma, Orta Çağ’dan dijital çağa kadar kitap üretiminin evrimini izlemekte ve yayıncılığın kültürel aktarım, eğitim ve multimedya entegrasyonundaki rolünü ele almaktadır. Ayrıca, yayıncılık sektöründe bölgesel farklılıklar, cinsiyete dayalı boyutlar, devlet politikaları ve uluslararası işbirliği analiz edilmektedir. Analitik ve istatistiksel veriler kullanılarak pazar eğilimleri, okuyucu tercihleri ve yayınevlerinin küresel bağlamdaki rekabet gücü değerlendirilmektedir. Bulgular, kitap yayıncılığının kültürel, ekonomik ve sosyal önemini vurgulamakta ve dijital çağda sürdürülebilir gelişim için stratejik öneriler sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Analitik Çalışma , Kitap Yayıncılığı , Tarihsel Gelişim , Uluslararası İşbirliği , Bölgesel Farklılıklar , Güney Avrupa

Kaynakça

• Aliyeva, G., İsmayılov, N. & Mahammadli, D. (2025a). The Publication of Jack London’s Works (1876–1916): Issues of History, Literary Form, and Technical Design. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (4), 960-974.
• Aliyeva, G., İsmayılov, N. & Mahammadli, D. (2025b). The Methodology of Forming the Print Run Policy in the Book Publishing Process in Western Europe. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (4), 975-987.
• Alizadeh, H., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Problems of Promoting Multiculturalism Ideas in Libraries: Traditions, Contemporary Trends, Perspectives. Akademik Tarih Ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 808-823.
• Balayeva, E. & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Contemporary Trends in the Publication of Scientific Literature: The Experiences of the United States and Canada. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (4), 853-869.
• Balginova, K. M., Maydangalieva, Z. A., Satygalieva, G. B., & Mahammadli, D. (2018). The digital Kazakhstan. The developmemt of human resourses in education. Вестник НАН РК, (6), 82-94.
• Bayramov, A., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2025). Systematic Approach Methodology for Studying the Library Collection. Akademik Tarih Ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(2), 844-851.
• Bayramova, I. (2024b). Konstytutsiino-pravovi osnovy arkhivnoi spravy v Azerbaidzhani [Constitutional and legal foundations of archival work in Azerbaijan]. Naukovo-teoretychnyi alʹmanakh Hrani, 27(2), 64–69.(In Russian).
• Bayramova, I. (2025). Improving the Legislative Framework For Archival Work in Azerbaijan. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 59-73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15616956
• Bayramova, I. (2025). Scientometric Analysis of Research in Document Management. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (2), 254-275.
• Bayramova, İ. Z. (2024a). Constitutional-Legal Basis of Archival Work in Azerbaijan. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 11(3), 1929-1939.
• Casa del Libro. (2023). Sales and readership analysis in Spain. Casa del Libro.
• Ceccherelli, F. (2012). Italian publishing and international collaboration. Edizioni Polistampa.
• Ceccherelli, F., & Rossi, L. (2018). Children’s literature and international fairs in Italy. Edizioni Polistampa.
• Clemens, R., & Graham, T. (2007). Medieval manuscripts and the spread of knowledge. Routledge.
• Cox, C. (2015). Gender and contemporary European publishing. Palgrave Macmillan.
• Direção-Geral do Livro, dos Arquivos e das Bibliotecas. (2022). Portuguese publishing policies and initiatives. DGLAB.
• Eisenstein, E. L. (1980). The printing press as an agent of change. Cambridge University Press.
• Febvre, L., & Martin, H. J. (1976). The coming of the book: The impact of printing 1450–1800. Verso.
• García, M. (2021). Digital transformation in Iberian book markets. Universitat de Barcelona Press.
• García, M., & López, J. (2020). Audiobooks in Southern Europe: Trends and perspectives. UB Press.
• García, P. (2005). Publishing trends in Spain: 2000–2005. Editorial Complutense.
• Heydar, M. D. (2023). Library and information infrastructure of the regions of the Azerbaijan Republic: its development, current state and ways of modernization.(Experience of the ShekiZakatala Economic Region). Technium Soc. Sci. J., 39, 782.
• IBS.it. (2023). Italian e-book market analysis. Milan: IBS.
• Irada, B. (2022). Bibliometric Analysis of Document Flow in the Field of Library Bibliography in Azerbaijan. Technium Soc. Sci. J., 35, 601.
• Ismayilov, K., Ismayilov, N., & Mammadova, V. (2019). Library information services in academic libraries of Azerbaijan: a comparative study. Library Management, 40(6/7), 461-477.
• Ismayilov, N. I. (2015). Razvitie azerbaidzhanskoi bibliografii v kontse XIX – nachale XX veka [Development of Azerbaijani bibliography at the end of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century]. Bibliotekovedenie, (4), 88–91. https://doi.org/10.25281/0869-608X-2015-0-4-88-91
• Ismayilov, N. I. (2022). Library Resources: Allocation and Usage Problems (Comparative Analysis of the World and Regional Practice). Scientific and Theoretical Almanac Grani, 26(1), 38-43.
• Ismayilov, N. I., & Khalafova, S. A. (2023). On the typology of document-information resources in the field of economy. Universidad Y Sociedad, 15(6), 224-232.
• Ismayilov, N. I., & Sadigova, S. (2022). Synergetic foundations of the methodology of modern bibliography. Granі Journal, 26(5), 45-51.
• İsmayılov, N. İ., Mahammadli, D., & Gasimli, H. H. (2023a). Organization, development and current situation of the document flow on tourism in the regions (based on the example of the Shaki-Zagatala economic region). Scientific and Theoretical Almanac Grani, 2(26), 122-127.
• Ismayilov, N. I., Mahammadli, D., & Khudiyeva, V. (2022). Methods and Means of Information Search in the Digital Environment. Scientific and Theoretical Almanac Grani, 25(5), 31-34.
• Іsmayilov, N. I., & Khalafova, S. A. (2022a). The role of digital marketing in the management of library information resources. Academic review, 2(57), 194-202.
• Ismayilov, N., & Aliyeva, G. (2023). Creation and Formation of Document Flow in the Field of Library-Bibliography (on the Basis of Tazkiras). Scientific and Theoretical Almanac Grani, 26 (3), 165-170.
• Ismayilov, N., & Khalafova, S. (2022b). Library Sites That Provide Information to Users (Based on Domestic and Foreign Library Experience). Grani, 25(2), 22-28.
• Ismayılov, N., & Khudiyeva, V. (2023). Conducting training and research, problem solving, creative thinking. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 10(2), 643-649.
• İsmayılov, N., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2024). Qərbi Azərbaycan Tarixinə Dair Sənəd Axınının Təşəkkülü və İnkişafı. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 11(6), 4483-4496.
• Ismayilov, N., Mahammadli, D., & Gasimli, H. (2023b). Characteristics of the LibraryInformation Service in the Republic of Azerbaijan in A Poly-Ethnic Condition (based on the example of Sheki-Zagatala economic region). Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 10(3), 878- 890.
• İsmayılov, N., Qasimli, H. & Mahammadli, D. (2025). A Bibliometric Analysis of the Document Flow on Constitutional Law in the Republic of Azerbaijan (2000–2024). Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (4), 1004-1013.
• İsmayılov, N., Qasimli, H. & Mahammadli, D. (2025). A Bibliometric Analysis of the Document Flow on Constitutional Law in the Republic of Azerbaijan (2000–2024). Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (4), 1004-1013.
• Ismaylov, N., & Bayramova, I. (2022b). Metodolohiia doslidzhennia ta vyvchennia dokumentoobihu u sferi turyzmu (na osnovi dosvidu mistsevykh bibliotek) [Methodology of research and study of document circulation in the field of tourism (based on the experience of local libraries)]. Naukovo-teoretychnyi alʹmanakh Hrani, 25(3), 70–76.
• Ismaylov, N., & Khalafova, S. (2022). Sait y bibliotek, shcho nadaiut informatsiiu korystuvacham (na osnovi vitchyznianoho ta zarubizhnoho bibliotechnoho dosvidu) [Library websites that provide information to users (based on domestic and foreign library experience)]. Naukovo-teoretychnyi alʹmanakh Hrani, 25(2), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.15421/172219
• Karabalina, A. A., Maydangalieva, Z. A., Satygalieva, G. B., Ahmetalina, G. A., & Mahammadli, D. (2018). Family Pattern as Key Factor of Primary School Chidren Academic Perfomance. Bulletin of the National Academy of Sciences of The Republic of Kazakhstan, (6), 58-66. https://doi.org/10.32014/2018.2518-1467.28
• Kazimi, P.F.O. & Mahammadli, D.H.O. (2021). Dijital alanın kullanımıyla kütüphane hizmetlerinde modern yönler (Bölgesel ve endüstriyel bilgi hizmetinin güvenlik sorunları).Technium Soc. Sci.J.,25,819.
• Kenzhebayeva, D. K., Urmurzina, B. G., & Mahammadli, D. (2018). The modern youth values in Kazakhstan. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Series of social and human sciences, 6(322), 51-66. https://doi.org/10.32014/2018.2224-5294.35
• Khalafova, S. & Ismailov, N. (2024 a). Natsional'naya bibliografiya v kriptograficheskoy informatsionnoy sisteme, nablyudayemaya korrespondentami. Zhurnal yestestvennykh teoreticheskikh issledovaniy, 27(4), 32-36. (In Russian).
• Khalafova, S. & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Book Publishing in the Baltic States: Some Historical and Practical Issues. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (5), 139-160.
• Khalafova, S., & Ismayilov, N. (2024 b). Information provision of tourism and economy in Azerbaijan and its bibliometric analysis. Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites, 56(4), 1809-1815.
• Khalafova, S., Mahammadli, D. & Manafova, U. (2025). Theoretical, Practical, and Methodological Aspects of Cataloguing Literature at the National Library of Azerbaijan named after Mirza Fatali Akhundov. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (5), 871-891.
• Kushzhanov, N. V., & Dashgin, M. (2019a). Tsifrovaya povestka YEAES. Bulletin of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, (2-S), 55-61. (In Russian).
• Kushzhanov, N. V., & Dashqin, M. (2019c). The Digital Agenda of Eaue. Вестник НАН РК, (2), 55-61.
• Kushzhanov, N. V., & Mahammadli, D. (2019b). The digital transformation of the oil and gas sector in kazakhstan: priorities and problems. News Natl Acad Sci Repub Kazakhstan, 3(435), 203-212.
• Leya Publishing. (2023). Portuguese book market review. Leya.
• Mahammadi, D. H. (2024). Issues of Legal, Scientific, Theoretical, Methodological and Practical Significance as an Important Component of the Informatization of the Library Infrastructure of the Republic (Strategy For The Development of Libraries in the Regions of Azerbaijan). Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 11(1), 611-619.
• Mammadov, A., & Ismayilov, N. (2023). Natsionalʹni biblioteky: Typolohiia, osnovni funktsii ta suchasni napriamy rozvytku [National libraries: Typology, main functions and modern development trends]. Naukovo-teoretychnyi alʹmanakh Hrani, 26(1), 15–20. https://doi.org/10.15421/172302
• Mammadov, E. Mahammadli, D. & Karimov, E. (2025). Book Culture in Southeast Asian Countries: Some Issues of Historical Development and Contemporary Situation. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (5), 13-36 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16782708
• Mammadov, E., & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Modern Problems of Library and Information Resources Management. Akademik Tarih Ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12(3), 996-1007. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16782708
• Məhəmmədli, D. (2024). Kitabxana Saytlarının Funksiyaları və Onların Təsnifatı. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 11(6), 4708-4717.
• Mehraliyeva, N. & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Museum Activities and the Book: The Experience of Azerbaijan and the World. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (5), 226-239
• MiBACT. (2022). Cultural policies and book publishing in Italy. Ministry of Culture.
• Ministerio de Cultura. (2022). Book publishing support programs in Spain. Government of Spain.
• Mondadori Group. (2022). Annual report 2022: Publishing trends in Italy. Mondadori.
• Nadir, I., & Sevda, K. (2022). General Characteristics of Local Lore Documental Network Resources of the Libraries of Azerbaijan (Based on library collection). Technium Soc. Sci. J., 33, 628.
• Planeta Group. (2022). Publishing in Spain: Market and trends report. Planeta.
• Qasımlı, H., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2024a). Turizm sahəsi üzrə “İnformasiya tələbatı” konsepsiyası. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 11(6), 4588-4595.
• Qasımlı, H., & Məhəmmədli, D. (2024b). Biblioqrafik Xidmət Kitabxana-İnformasiya Mərkəzlərində Turizmə Dair Sənəd Axınının Müəyyənləşdirilməsinin Başlıca Komponenti Kimi. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 11(6), 4718-4726.
• Rzayeva, Z. & Mahammadli, D. (2025). Some Aspects of Book Publishing in Eastern European Countries: Historical and Methodological Specifics. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, 12 (5), 95-110.
• Showalter, E. (1999). A literature of their own: British women novelists from Brontë to Lessing. Princeton University Press.
• Smith, J. (2019). European publishing in the digital era.: Routledge.
• Tahirov, K. M., & Ismayilov, N. I. (2011). Razvitie natsionalʹnykh bibliograficheskikh resursov v Azerbaidzhane v 1920–1960-kh gg. [Development of national bibliographic resources in Azerbaijan in the 1920s–1960s]. Bibliografiia, (2), 50–55.(In Russian).
• Thompson, J. B. (2012). Merchants of culture: The publishing business in the twenty-first century. Polity Press.