Araştırma Makalesi

Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 29 Şubat 2024
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Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews

Öz

Sentiment analysis can help extract meaningful information from these data piles from various websites and social media and measure consumers' reactions by classifying consumers' emotions as positive, negative or neutral. The success of sentiment analysis varies according to feature selection, vector space selection and machine learning method. For this reason, determining the most successful method in sentiment analysis is still controversial and important. A limited number of studies have been conducted comparing the success of various machine learning methods in sentiment analysis of hotel reviews in English. Considering this gap, the purpose of this research is to determine the most successful machine learning algorithm for sentiment analysis of hotel reviews. For this purpose, 708 reviews for 5-star hotels in Istanbul were collected manually. Obtained data were classified as positive and negative using logistic regression, k-nearest neighbor, naive Bayes and support vector machine methods. Analysis results show that the logistic regression method was the most successful classification algorithm, with an accuracy rate of 0.92. It is followed by support vector machine (0.90), naive Bayes method (0.77) and k-nearest neighbor algorithms (0.66).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Acar, A. & Uğur, İ. (2021). Uluslararası Zincir Otellere Yönelik Tripadvisor Yorumlarının Duygu Analizi Yöntemi ile Değerlendirilmesi: Ankara Örneği, Türk Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(3): 1803-1814.
  2. Akgöbek, Ö., ve Çakır, F. (2009). Veri Madenciliğinde Bir Uzman Sistem Tasarımı. Akademik Bilişim, 9 , 801-806.
  3. Akın, B., Gürsoy Şimşek, U. T., (2018) Sosyal Medya Analitiği ile Değer Yaratma: Duygu Analizi İle Geleceğe Yönelim. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(3), 797-811.
  4. Al-Smadi, M., Qawasmeh, O., Al-Ayyoub, M., Jararweh, Y., & Gupta, B. (2018). Deep Recurrent neural network vs. support vector machine for aspect-based sentiment analysis of Arabic hotels’ reviews. Journal of computational science, 27, 386-393.
  5. Altunışık, R. (2015). Büyük Veri: Fırsatlar Kaynağı mı Yoksa Yeni Sorunlar Yumağı mı?. Yıldız Social Science Review, 1(1), 45-76.
  6. Altunkaynak, B. (2017). Veri Madenciliği Yöntemleri ve R Uygulamaları. Seçkin Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  7. Balaban, M. E., & Kartal, E. (2015). Veri Madenciliği ve Makine Öğrenmesi Temel Algoritmaları ve R Dili ile Uygulamaları. Çağlayan Kitabevi, İstanbul.
  8. Bagherzadeh, S., Shokouhyar, S., Jahani, H., & Sigala, M. (2021). A generalizable sentiment analysis method for creating a hotel dictionary: using big data on TripAdvisor hotel reviews. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 12(2), 210-238.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hizmet Pazarlaması, Turizm (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Şubat 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Temmuz 2023

Kabul Tarihi

21 Ekim 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
İnan, H. E. (2024). Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews. GSI Journals Serie A: Advancements in Tourism Recreation and Sports Sciences, 7(1), 111-122. https://doi.org/10.53353/atrss.1327615
AMA
1.İnan HE. Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews. ATRSS. 2024;7(1):111-122. doi:10.53353/atrss.1327615
Chicago
İnan, Hüseyin Ertan. 2024. “Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews”. GSI Journals Serie A: Advancements in Tourism Recreation and Sports Sciences 7 (1): 111-22. https://doi.org/10.53353/atrss.1327615.
EndNote
İnan HE (01 Şubat 2024) Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews. GSI Journals Serie A: Advancements in Tourism Recreation and Sports Sciences 7 1 111–122.
IEEE
[1]H. E. İnan, “Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews”, ATRSS, c. 7, sy 1, ss. 111–122, Şub. 2024, doi: 10.53353/atrss.1327615.
ISNAD
İnan, Hüseyin Ertan. “Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews”. GSI Journals Serie A: Advancements in Tourism Recreation and Sports Sciences 7/1 (01 Şubat 2024): 111-122. https://doi.org/10.53353/atrss.1327615.
JAMA
1.İnan HE. Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews. ATRSS. 2024;7:111–122.
MLA
İnan, Hüseyin Ertan. “Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews”. GSI Journals Serie A: Advancements in Tourism Recreation and Sports Sciences, c. 7, sy 1, Şubat 2024, ss. 111-22, doi:10.53353/atrss.1327615.
Vancouver
1.Hüseyin Ertan İnan. Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of Hotel Reviews: Sentiment Analysis of TripAdvisor Reviews. ATRSS. 01 Şubat 2024;7(1):111-22. doi:10.53353/atrss.1327615

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