ADEZİV SİSTEMLERİN SINIFLANDIRILMASI

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 46 Sayı: 2, 115 - 126, 01.08.2019

Begüm Berkmen Kıvanç Yamanel Neslihan Arhun

Öz

Minimal invaziv diş hekimliği geliştikçe adeziv sistemlerin önemi artmaktadır. Buonocore asitle pürüzlendirme tekniğini bulduğundan beri adeziv sistemler etch and rinse sistemlerden self-etch sistemlere doğru gelişmektedir. Klinikte etkin bir şekilde kullanılabilen üç aşamalı(4.jenerasyon) etch and rinse sistemler üretilmiştir. Üç aşamalı etch and rinse sistemler diş dokusunun asitle pürüzlendirilmesini, bunun ardından hidrofilik rezin ve solvent içeren primer uygulamasını içerir. Daha sonra iki aşamalı (5.jenerasyon) olarak uygulanan adeziv sistemler piyasaya sürülmüştür. Bu sistemde primer ve adeziv rezin birlikte uygulanmaktadır. Daha sonra asitin primerle tek uygulamada kombine edildiği iki aşamalı self etch adeziv sistemler(6.jenerasyon) üretilmiştir. Son olarak primer ve adeziv rezinin tek seferde uygulandığı tek aşamalı self etch adeziv sistemler (7.jenerasyon, universal adezivler) piyasaya sürülmüştür. Bu derleme, adeziv sistemlerin tarihsel sınıflandırılmasını, uygulama yöntemlerine göre sınıflandırılmasını, adeziv ile mine ve dentin arasındaki ilişkiye göre sınıflandırılmasını, uygulama aşama sayısına göre sınıflandırılmasını, içeriklerine göre sınıflandırılmasını ve güncel adeziv sistemlerle ilgili gelişmeleri içermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

adeziv, dentin, mine

Classification of Adhesive Systems

Öz

The importance of adhesive systems increases as minimally invasive dentistry develops. Since Buonocore found acid roughening technique, adhesive systems are developing from the etch and rinse systems to self-etch systems. It is produced in three stages (4th generation) of etch and rinse adhesive sytstems, which are effectively designed in the clinic. The three-step etch and rinse systems include acid roughening of the tooth tissue followed by the application of primer containing hydrophilic resin and solvent. Then, two-stage (5th generation) applied adhesive systems have been introduced to the market. In this system, primer and adhesive resins are applied together. Two-stage self etch adhesive systems (6.generation) were then produced in which the acid was combined with the primer in a single application. Finally, the single-step self-etch adhesives, where the primer and adhesive resins are applied at one time, continues to market(7.generation, universal adhesives). This review includes the classification of adhesive systems according to their historical classification, application methods, classification according to the relationship between adhesive and enamel and dentin, classification according to the number of application stages, classification according to their content and developments related to the current adhesive systems.

Anahtar Kelimeler

adhesion, dentin, enamel

Kaynakça

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