Tehlikeli Araç Kullanma: Kamuda Çalışan Şoförlerin Emniyet Kemeri Kullanımı
Yıl 2015,
Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 139 - 151, 29.06.2015
İsmail Cenk Demirkol
Hamza Tosun
Yusuf Yüksel
Öz
Bu çalışmanın amacı değişik koşullarda emniyet kemeri kullanımına etki eden faktörleri incelemektir. Sürücülerin emniyet kemeri kullanımı ile ilgili belirtmiş oldukları tutumlar ile çeşitli davranış ve tutumları incelenerek her ne kadar jandarma ve polis emniyet kemeri kontrolü yapsa da bazı sürücülerin neden emniyet kemeri kullanmadıkları anlaşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Sonuçlar, emniyet kemeri ve trafik güvenliğiyle ilgili programları takip eden ve trafikte daha az heyecan arayan kişilerin daha büyük olasılıkla emniyet kemeri kullandıklarını göstermiştir. Bununla birlikte, katılımcıların saldırgan tutumları ve polis ve kameraların varlığı da katılımcıların bazı şartlarda emniyet kemeri kullanmalarına yol açtığını göstermiştir. Ancak, sonuçlar sürücülerin kaza geçirme ile ilgili algılarının emniyet kemeri kullanmalarına bir etkisinin olmadığını göstermiştir.
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- I do avoid the competition in traffic (R)
- I keep sufficient following distance (R)
- I do avoid unnecessary risks (R)
- I conform to the speed limits (R) Cronbach’s Alpha Aggressiveness
- I horn to indicate my annoyance
- When I get angry at a driver, I give a chase Cronbach’s Alpha Risk Perceptions
- It is very likely that I involve traffic accident in the future Media
- As a driver I always interested in traffic related media campaigns
- As a driver I try to follow seminars on drivers
- As a driver I watch tv programs on safe driving
- Cronbach’s Alpha Enforcement
- I obey traffic rules if I see a police car watching traffic from a hidden position
- I obey traffic rules when I see a radar speed trap
- I obey traffic rules when a police car is driving in traffic close to me
- I obey the traffic rules when I notice cameras Cronbach’s Alpha
- R= Reverse; A/SA= Agree/Strongly Agree A-SA / % M / SD Factor Loading 61 / 18 34 / 10 35 / 10 55 / 16 1.65 / .83 .70 .75 39 / 11 24 / 7 1.31 / .76 .83 .54 146 / 42 2.38 / .91 215 / 62 147 / 42 212 / 61 2.87 / .90 .75 .73 265 / 76 3.10 / 1.08 .88 259 / 74 3.07 / 1.07 .86 301 / 86 3.43 / .93 .89 301 / 86 3.42 / .94 .86 .89