TR
EN
Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure
Öz
After the Reformation movement in Europe in the 16th century, the state structure was reconsidered and with the Treaty of Westphalia signed in 1648, a new order was brought to international politics. With the French Revolution (1789), a new understanding of state structure that included the concepts of nation and citizenship began to rise throughout Europe. This modernization process, which deeply affected international politics and introduced many new terms to the agenda of states, also had its reflections on the Ottoman Empire, and Western-centered modernization activities were initiated in the state, which had a traditional administrative structure, starting from the reign of Sultan Selim III (1789-1807). The Westernization movement, which became a state policy with the Tanzimat Edict (1839), brought about important reforms in the political structure of the Empire and the statesmen who were effective in the administration developed modernization proposals for the political structure of Ottoman Empire under the influence of this international political modernization process. In this article, the views of Ahmet Rıza Bey and Said Halim Pasha, two politicians and intellectuals who important duties in the senior levels of the state in the last years of the Empire and who were under the influence of ideologies such as Positivism and Islamism, will be discussed in terms of the basic concepts concerning the modern state, and the political structuring visions they put forward will be examined comparatively.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Ağaoğulları, M. A. (2006). Ulus-devlet ya da halkın egemenliği. İmge Publishing.
- Ağaoğulları, M. A. & Köker L. (2004). Kral-devlet ya da ölümlü tanrı. İmge Publishing.
- Ahmet Rıza. (1904). Vazife ve mesuliyet, birinci cüz: mukaddime, padişah, şehzadeler.
- Ahmet Rıza. (1982). Batının doğu politikasının ahlaken ifsadı. Z. Ebuzziya, trnsl. Üçdal Publication.
- Ahmet Rıza. (1988). Meclis-i mebusan ve ayan reisi Ahmed Rıza Bey'in anıları. B. Demirbaş, Prep. Arba Publication.
- Ahmet Rıza. (1990). La faillite morale de la politique occidentale en orient. Ministre de la Culture.
- Akkaya, S. N. (2024). Ottoman bureaucrats educated at the translation chamber and their effects on the state administration in modern Ottoman diplomacy. Novus orbis: Journal of Political Science and International Relations, 6 (1), 55-91.
- Berman, H. J. (1983). Law and revolution: the formation of the western legal tradition. Harvard University Press.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Siyasi Düşünce Tarihi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
2 Eylül 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi
10 Eylül 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi
11 Nisan 2025
Kabul Tarihi
2 Ağustos 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2025 Cilt: 80 Sayı: 3
APA
Akkaya, S. N. (2025). Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, 80(3), 519-543. https://doi.org/10.33630/ausbf.1674384
AMA
1.Akkaya SN. Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure. SBF Dergisi. 2025;80(3):519-543. doi:10.33630/ausbf.1674384
Chicago
Akkaya, Sacide Nur. 2025. “Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure”. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi 80 (3): 519-43. https://doi.org/10.33630/ausbf.1674384.
EndNote
Akkaya SN (01 Eylül 2025) Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi 80 3 519–543.
IEEE
[1]S. N. Akkaya, “Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure”, SBF Dergisi, c. 80, sy 3, ss. 519–543, Eyl. 2025, doi: 10.33630/ausbf.1674384.
ISNAD
Akkaya, Sacide Nur. “Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure”. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi 80/3 (01 Eylül 2025): 519-543. https://doi.org/10.33630/ausbf.1674384.
JAMA
1.Akkaya SN. Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure. SBF Dergisi. 2025;80:519–543.
MLA
Akkaya, Sacide Nur. “Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure”. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, c. 80, sy 3, Eylül 2025, ss. 519-43, doi:10.33630/ausbf.1674384.
Vancouver
1.Sacide Nur Akkaya. Proposals Offered By Ahmet Rıza Bey and Saıd Halim Pasha in the Context of Modernization of the Imperial State Structure. SBF Dergisi. 01 Eylül 2025;80(3):519-43. doi:10.33630/ausbf.1674384