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Political Reflections of the Ukraine-Russia War

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 38 - 59, 29.12.2022

Öz

On February 24, 2022, the Ukraine-Russia war started with the announcement of the Russian leader Putin on television that they had started to invade Ukraine. With the start of the war, the intense support of the West, led by the USA, to Ukraine caused the world to evolve into bipolarity again, and security policies began to come to the fore again. While many states condemn the operational activities of Russia, which they call "Special Operations" and their opponents describe as "Putin's War", some countries have chosen to play a neutral role in the conflict. The aim of this study is to examine the political positions of some main actor states regarding this war, to reveal their political understandings from the statements of political authorities and to analyze the effects of these policies on world politics and the war in Ukraine. In this context, the political reflections of Turkey, USA, China, India, Germany and England, which have regional and global effects, are examined.

Kaynakça

  • Akan, Ali Kemal, “Rusya-Ukrayna savaşında Türkiye'nin barışa yönelik çabaları kitaplaştırıldı.”, Eylül 2022, erişim tarihi 5 Ekim 2022, https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/gundem/rusya-ukrayna-savasinda-turkiyenin-barisa-yonelik-cabalari-kitaplastirildi/2682979
  • Cook, Steven A. “Where Turkey Stands on the Russia-Ukraine War.” Council on Foreign Relations. March 3, 2022. accessed April 22, 2022. https://www.cfr.org/in-brief/where-turkey-stands-russia-ukraine-war.
  • deutschland.de “Almanya Ukrayna’yı nasıl destekliyor?”, 28 Şubat 2022, accessed May 10, 2022, (https://www.deutschland.de/tr/topic/politika/almanya-rusya-ukraynada-savas
  • Foreign Policy Morning Brief by Colm Quinn, The Jackson Institute for Global Affairs at Yale University, 12 May, 2022, accessed 14 May, 2022.
  • “Fondation pour la Recherche Stratégique”, Le pragmatisme de l’Inde face à la guerre en Ukraine, Accessed April26,2022, https://www.frstrategie.org/publications/notes/pragmatism inde-face-guerre-ukraine-2022.
  • “Fondation pour la Recherche Stratégique”, Le pragmatisme de l’Inde face à la guerre en Ukraine, Accessed April 26, 2022, https://www.frstrategie.org/publications/notes/pragmatisme-inde-face-guerre-ukraine-2022.
  • “FP Insider Access”, Why India Won’t Condemn Russia, Accessed April 27, 2022,
  • “France Culture”, Guerre en Ukraine: la neutralité de l'Inde agace les États-Unis, Accessed April 26,2022,
  • “Government Portal of the Republic of China (Taiwan), Cross-strait relations, Accessed April 28,2022,
  • “Groupe d’Étude et de Recherche sur l’Asie contemporaine”, Les conflits frontaliers entre l’Inde et la Chine : un antagonisme d’hier et de demain, Accessed April 27, 2022,
  • https://www.gerac.hei.ulaval.ca/sites/gerac.hei.ulaval.ca/files/mleclercnolin_conflits_inde-chine.pdf
  • https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/04/11/india-russia-ukraine-war-diplomacy/.
  • https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/ukraine-india-braces-for-toughest-test-yet-as-russia-warns-againstabstention- on-crucial-vote/articleshow/90693141 cms
  • https://www.franceculture.fr/emissions/la-revue-de-presse-internationale/la-revue-de-presse-internationale-dumardi-12-avril-2022.
  • https://www.taiwan.gov.tw/content_6.php#:~:text=Today%2C%20Taiwan%20is%20one%20of,trade%20was%20US%24166%20billion.
  • Hurst, Luke. “Starstreak: What is the UK-made weapon being used in Ukraine and how does it compare to Stingers?.” Euro news. Next. April4, 2022. accessed May 10, 2022.
  • https://www.euronews.com/next/2022/04/04/starstreak-what-is-the-uk-made-weapon-being-used-in-ukraine-and-how-does-it-compare-to-sti#:~:text=In%20March%2C%20the%20UK%20government,itself%20against%20the%20Russian%20invasion
  • Liptak, Kevin. “Biden Says US Troops in Ukraine are off the Table but Promises Withering Sanctions if Russia Invades.” CNN. December 8, 2021. Accessed Jan 1, 2022. https://cnn.it/3pVf2cm.
  • “ Live blog: UK pledges additional $1.6B military aid to Ukraine.” TRT World, 8 May, 2022. accessed May 10, 2022. https://www.trtworld.com/europe/live-blog-uk-pledges-additional-1-6b-military-aid-to-ukraine-56932.
  • Macias, Amanda.“Biden didn’t Accept Putin’s ‘Red Lines’ on Ukraine – Here’s What that Means.” CNBC. December 8, 2021. accessed Jan 1, 2022. https://cnb.cx/3yxkmGX..
  • McGuinness, Damien. “Ukraine war: Germany's conundrum over its ties with Russia.” BBC, April 18, 2022, accessed May 10, 2022, https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61118706.
  • “Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India”, 21st India – Russia Annual Summit, Accessed April 27,2022, https://www.mea.gov.in/press-releases.htm?dtl/34608/21st_India__Russia_Annual_Summit.
  • Önder, Ersoy. “NATO and Russia.” STRASAM, February 7, 2022. Accessed February 10, 2022. https://strasam.org/ua-iliskiler/uluslararasi-politika/nato-ve-rusya-504.
  • Önder, Ersoy. “Who Is the Winner of the Ukraine War? Biden or Putin?.” STRASAM. February 26, 2022. Accessed February 28, 2022. https://strasam.org/ua-iliskiler/uluslararasi-politika/ukrayna-savasinin-kazanani-kimbiden-mi-putin-mi-560.
  • Önder, Ersoy. “Putin’in aklı başına geldi mi?” STRASAM, April 14, 2022, accessed April 20, 2022, https://strasam.org/savunma/askeri-harekat/putinin-akli-basina-geldi-mi-701
  • Pearson,W. Robert. “Turkey between Ukraine and Russia.” Middle East Institute, March 28, 2022, accessed April 22, 2022, https://www.mei.edu/publications/turkey-between-ukraine-and-russia.
  • Randow, Jana. “Germany faces recession if war in Ukraine spurs energy ban.” Al Jazeera, 22 Apr 2022, accessed May 10, 2022, https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2022/4/22/germany-faces-recession-if.
  • Shankar, Priyanka.“Months into the Ukraine war, has Germany’s position changed?.” Aljazeera, 5 May 2022, accessed May 10, 2022, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/5/germanys-russia-policy-under-the-microscope-amid-war-in-ukraine.
  • “STIMSON”, The War in Ukraine: China as the Mediator?, Accessed April 27,2022, https://www.stimson.org/2022/the-war-in-ukraine-china-as-the-mediator/.
  • “The Economic Times News, Russian President Vladimir Putin to visit India on December 6 for summit talks with Modi, Accessed April 27,2022, https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/india-developed-ties-withrussia- as-us-couldnt-do-it-earlier-antony-blinken/videoshow/91144839.cms
  • The Guardian, Accessed Nov 20, 2022. The Prime Minister Sunak at G-20. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2022/nov/14/rishi-sunak-to-condemn-pariah-state-russia-at-g20-over-ukraine-war
  • “The Times of India”, India’s neutrality will be on test at UNGA vote today, Accessed April 26, 2022,
  • Toh, Michelle, Junko Ogura, Hira Humayun, Isaac Yee, Eric Cheung, Sam Fossum and Ramishah Maruf. “The list of global sanctions on Russia for the war in Ukraine.” CNN, February 28, 2022. Accessed February 30, 2022. https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/25/business/list-global-sanctions-russia-ukraine-war-intl-hnk/index.html.
  • “Ukraine’s war “wakened”… Germany seeks to regain its glory as an indomitable power,” THE NEWS GLORY, 30 March, accessed May 10, 2022, https://thenewsglory.com/ukraines-war-wakened-germany-seeks-to-regain-its-glory-as-an-indomitable-power/.
  • “Ukraine’s war “wakened”… Germany seeks to regain its glory as an indomitable power,” THE NEWS GLORY, 30 March, accessed May 10, 2022, https://thenewsglory.com/ukraines-war-wakened-germany-seeks-to-regain-its-glory-as-an-indomitable-power/.

Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşının Politik Yansımaları

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 38 - 59, 29.12.2022

Öz

24 Şubat 2022 tarihinde Rusya lideri Putin’in Ukrayna'yı istilaya başladıklarını televizyondan duyurmasıyla, Ukrayna-Rusya savaşı başlamıştır. Savaşın başlamasıyla, ABD liderliğindeki Batı’nın Ukrayna’ya göstermiş olduğu yoğun destek, dünyanın yeniden iki kutupluluğa evrilmesine yol açmış, güvenlikçi politikalar yeniden öne çıkmaya başlamıştır. Rusya'nın "Özel Harekat" olarak adlandırdığı, karşıtlarının ise ‘Putin’in Savaşı” olarak betimlediği operasyonel faaliyetlerini bir çok devlet kınarken, bazı ülkeler çatışmada tarafsız bir rol oynamayı seçmişlerdir. Bu çalışmadaki amaç, bazı ana aktör devletlerin bu savaşla ilgili siyasi pozisyonlarını incelemek, siyasi otoritelerin beyanlarından politik anlayışlarını ortaya koymak ve bu politikaların dünya siyaseti ile Ukrayna'daki savaşa etkilerini analiz etmektir. Bu çerçevede, bölgesel ve küresel etkileri olan Türkiye, ABD, Çin, Hindistan, Almanya ve İngiltere’nin politik yansımaları irdelenmştir.

Kaynakça

  • Akan, Ali Kemal, “Rusya-Ukrayna savaşında Türkiye'nin barışa yönelik çabaları kitaplaştırıldı.”, Eylül 2022, erişim tarihi 5 Ekim 2022, https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/gundem/rusya-ukrayna-savasinda-turkiyenin-barisa-yonelik-cabalari-kitaplastirildi/2682979
  • Cook, Steven A. “Where Turkey Stands on the Russia-Ukraine War.” Council on Foreign Relations. March 3, 2022. accessed April 22, 2022. https://www.cfr.org/in-brief/where-turkey-stands-russia-ukraine-war.
  • deutschland.de “Almanya Ukrayna’yı nasıl destekliyor?”, 28 Şubat 2022, accessed May 10, 2022, (https://www.deutschland.de/tr/topic/politika/almanya-rusya-ukraynada-savas
  • Foreign Policy Morning Brief by Colm Quinn, The Jackson Institute for Global Affairs at Yale University, 12 May, 2022, accessed 14 May, 2022.
  • “Fondation pour la Recherche Stratégique”, Le pragmatisme de l’Inde face à la guerre en Ukraine, Accessed April26,2022, https://www.frstrategie.org/publications/notes/pragmatism inde-face-guerre-ukraine-2022.
  • “Fondation pour la Recherche Stratégique”, Le pragmatisme de l’Inde face à la guerre en Ukraine, Accessed April 26, 2022, https://www.frstrategie.org/publications/notes/pragmatisme-inde-face-guerre-ukraine-2022.
  • “FP Insider Access”, Why India Won’t Condemn Russia, Accessed April 27, 2022,
  • “France Culture”, Guerre en Ukraine: la neutralité de l'Inde agace les États-Unis, Accessed April 26,2022,
  • “Government Portal of the Republic of China (Taiwan), Cross-strait relations, Accessed April 28,2022,
  • “Groupe d’Étude et de Recherche sur l’Asie contemporaine”, Les conflits frontaliers entre l’Inde et la Chine : un antagonisme d’hier et de demain, Accessed April 27, 2022,
  • https://www.gerac.hei.ulaval.ca/sites/gerac.hei.ulaval.ca/files/mleclercnolin_conflits_inde-chine.pdf
  • https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/04/11/india-russia-ukraine-war-diplomacy/.
  • https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/ukraine-india-braces-for-toughest-test-yet-as-russia-warns-againstabstention- on-crucial-vote/articleshow/90693141 cms
  • https://www.franceculture.fr/emissions/la-revue-de-presse-internationale/la-revue-de-presse-internationale-dumardi-12-avril-2022.
  • https://www.taiwan.gov.tw/content_6.php#:~:text=Today%2C%20Taiwan%20is%20one%20of,trade%20was%20US%24166%20billion.
  • Hurst, Luke. “Starstreak: What is the UK-made weapon being used in Ukraine and how does it compare to Stingers?.” Euro news. Next. April4, 2022. accessed May 10, 2022.
  • https://www.euronews.com/next/2022/04/04/starstreak-what-is-the-uk-made-weapon-being-used-in-ukraine-and-how-does-it-compare-to-sti#:~:text=In%20March%2C%20the%20UK%20government,itself%20against%20the%20Russian%20invasion
  • Liptak, Kevin. “Biden Says US Troops in Ukraine are off the Table but Promises Withering Sanctions if Russia Invades.” CNN. December 8, 2021. Accessed Jan 1, 2022. https://cnn.it/3pVf2cm.
  • “ Live blog: UK pledges additional $1.6B military aid to Ukraine.” TRT World, 8 May, 2022. accessed May 10, 2022. https://www.trtworld.com/europe/live-blog-uk-pledges-additional-1-6b-military-aid-to-ukraine-56932.
  • Macias, Amanda.“Biden didn’t Accept Putin’s ‘Red Lines’ on Ukraine – Here’s What that Means.” CNBC. December 8, 2021. accessed Jan 1, 2022. https://cnb.cx/3yxkmGX..
  • McGuinness, Damien. “Ukraine war: Germany's conundrum over its ties with Russia.” BBC, April 18, 2022, accessed May 10, 2022, https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61118706.
  • “Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India”, 21st India – Russia Annual Summit, Accessed April 27,2022, https://www.mea.gov.in/press-releases.htm?dtl/34608/21st_India__Russia_Annual_Summit.
  • Önder, Ersoy. “NATO and Russia.” STRASAM, February 7, 2022. Accessed February 10, 2022. https://strasam.org/ua-iliskiler/uluslararasi-politika/nato-ve-rusya-504.
  • Önder, Ersoy. “Who Is the Winner of the Ukraine War? Biden or Putin?.” STRASAM. February 26, 2022. Accessed February 28, 2022. https://strasam.org/ua-iliskiler/uluslararasi-politika/ukrayna-savasinin-kazanani-kimbiden-mi-putin-mi-560.
  • Önder, Ersoy. “Putin’in aklı başına geldi mi?” STRASAM, April 14, 2022, accessed April 20, 2022, https://strasam.org/savunma/askeri-harekat/putinin-akli-basina-geldi-mi-701
  • Pearson,W. Robert. “Turkey between Ukraine and Russia.” Middle East Institute, March 28, 2022, accessed April 22, 2022, https://www.mei.edu/publications/turkey-between-ukraine-and-russia.
  • Randow, Jana. “Germany faces recession if war in Ukraine spurs energy ban.” Al Jazeera, 22 Apr 2022, accessed May 10, 2022, https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2022/4/22/germany-faces-recession-if.
  • Shankar, Priyanka.“Months into the Ukraine war, has Germany’s position changed?.” Aljazeera, 5 May 2022, accessed May 10, 2022, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/5/germanys-russia-policy-under-the-microscope-amid-war-in-ukraine.
  • “STIMSON”, The War in Ukraine: China as the Mediator?, Accessed April 27,2022, https://www.stimson.org/2022/the-war-in-ukraine-china-as-the-mediator/.
  • “The Economic Times News, Russian President Vladimir Putin to visit India on December 6 for summit talks with Modi, Accessed April 27,2022, https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/india-developed-ties-withrussia- as-us-couldnt-do-it-earlier-antony-blinken/videoshow/91144839.cms
  • The Guardian, Accessed Nov 20, 2022. The Prime Minister Sunak at G-20. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2022/nov/14/rishi-sunak-to-condemn-pariah-state-russia-at-g20-over-ukraine-war
  • “The Times of India”, India’s neutrality will be on test at UNGA vote today, Accessed April 26, 2022,
  • Toh, Michelle, Junko Ogura, Hira Humayun, Isaac Yee, Eric Cheung, Sam Fossum and Ramishah Maruf. “The list of global sanctions on Russia for the war in Ukraine.” CNN, February 28, 2022. Accessed February 30, 2022. https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/25/business/list-global-sanctions-russia-ukraine-war-intl-hnk/index.html.
  • “Ukraine’s war “wakened”… Germany seeks to regain its glory as an indomitable power,” THE NEWS GLORY, 30 March, accessed May 10, 2022, https://thenewsglory.com/ukraines-war-wakened-germany-seeks-to-regain-its-glory-as-an-indomitable-power/.
  • “Ukraine’s war “wakened”… Germany seeks to regain its glory as an indomitable power,” THE NEWS GLORY, 30 March, accessed May 10, 2022, https://thenewsglory.com/ukraines-war-wakened-germany-seeks-to-regain-its-glory-as-an-indomitable-power/.
Toplam 35 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Ersoy Önder

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 9 Kasım 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Önder, E. (2022). Ukrayna-Rusya Savaşının Politik Yansımaları. Avrasya Dosyası, 13(2), 38-59.