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Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları

Yıl 2023, , 109 - 115, 30.09.2023

Bedia Işık , Evşen Nazik

https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.1255027

Öz

Gebelik, doğum ve doğum sonrası dönemde kadına verilen her türlü zarar olarak tanımlanan ve küresel bir halk sağlığı sorunu olarak ele alınan obstetrik şiddet, bir insan hakkı ihlalidir. Obstetrik şiddet; sözel ve fiziksel şiddeti, özerkliğin reddi, gereksiz tıbbi prosedürlerin uygulanmasını, ırk veya etnik kökene dayalı ayrımcılığı içerir. Literatürde obstetrik şiddetin görülme sıklığının ülkeden ülkeye değişiklik gösterdiği, nedeninin tam olarak bilinmediği ve maternal/fetal sağlığı olumsuz etkilediği bilinmektedir. Obstetrik şiddetin önlenmesinde hemşire ve ebelere önemli sorumluluklar düşmektedir. Bu derlemede obstetrik şiddetin tanımı, görülme sıklığı, türleri, risk faktörleri, maternal/fetal sonuçları ve hemşire/ebelerin sorumluluklarından bahsedilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Obstetrik şiddet kadına yönelik şiddet hemşirelik ebelik

Destekleyen Kurum

-

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • Abuya, T., Sripad, P., Ritter, J., Ndwiga, C. & Warren CE. (2018). Measuring mistreatment of women throughout the birthing process: implications for quality of care assessments. Reprod Health Matters, 26(53):48-61.
  • Balde, MD., Bangoura, A., Diallo, BA., Sall, O., Balde, H., Niakate, AS., Vogel, J., Bohren, MA. (2017). A qualitative study of women's and health providers' attitudes and acceptability of mistreatment during childbirth in health facilities in Guinea. Reprod Health, 14(1):1-13.
  • Bohren, MA., Mehrtas H., Fawole, B., Maung TM., Balde MD., Maya E. (2019). How women are treated during facility-based childbirth in four countries: A cross-sectional study with labour observations and community-based surveys. The Lancet, 394(10210):1750-1763.
  • Bohren, MA., Vogel, JP., Fawole, B., Maya, ET., Maung, TM., Baldé, MD., Oyeniran. AA., Ogunlade. M., Adu-Bonsaffoh. K., Mon. NO., Diallo, BA., Bangoura, A., Adanu, R., Landoulsi, S., Gülmezoglu, AM., Tunçalp, Ö. (2018) Methodological developmnt of tools to measure how women are treated during facility-based childbirth in four countries: labor observation and community survey. BMC Med Res Methodol, 18(1):132
  • Bowser, D., Hill, K. (2010). Exploring evidence for disrespect and abuse in facilitybased childbirth. Boston: USAID-TRAction Project, Harvard School of Public Health, (Erişim tarihi: 04.01.2023.).
  • Brandão, T., Cañadas, S., Galvis, A., Ríos, MM., Meijer, M., Falcon, K. (2018). Childbirth experiences related to obstetric violence in public health units in quito. Int J Gynecol Obstet, 143:84–88.
  • Castro, R., Frías, SM. (2020). Obstetric Violence in Mexico: Results From a 2016 National Household Survey. Violence Against Women, 26(6-7):555-572.
  • Garcia, LM. (2020). A concept analysis of obstetric violence in the United States of America. Nurs Forum, 55(4):654-663.
  • Goaz, Melet, S., Feldman, N., Padoa, A. (2022). Obstetrıc Vıolence - Sınce When And Where To: Implıcatıons And Preventıve Strategıes. Harefuah, 161(9):556-561.
  • Hameed, W. (2018). Avan BI Women's experiences of mistreatment during childbirth: A comparative view of home- and facility-based births in Pakistan. PLoS ONE, 13(3).
  • Jewkes, R., Abrahams, N., Mvo, Z. (1996). Why do nurses abuse patients? Reflections from South African obstetric services. Soc Sci Med, 47(11):1781-95.
  • Khosla, R., Zampas, C., Vogel, JP., Bohren, MA., Roseman, M., Erdman, JN. (2016). International human rights and the mistreatment of women during childbirth. Health Hum Rights,18:131-143.
  • Kukura, E. (2018). Obstetric violence. Georgetown Law Journal, 106(3):721-802.
  • Martínez-Galiano, JM., Martinez-Vazquez, S., Rodríguez- Almagro, J., Hernández-Martinez, A. (2021). The magnitude of the problem of obstetric violence and its associated factors: A cross-sectional study. Women Birth, 34(5):526- 536.
  • Mena, TD., Cervera, GA., Alemanyl, MJ., Andreu, L., González, VM. (2020). Design and Validation of the PercOV-S Questionnaire for Measuring Perceived Obstetric Violence in Nursing, Midwifery and Medical Students. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 17(21):8022.
  • Pérez, D'Gregorio, R. (2010). Obstetric violence: a new legal term introduced in Venezuela. Int J Gynaecol Obste, 111(3):201-202.
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı Anne Dostu Hastane Programı. https:// khgmsaglikhizmetleridb.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/33216/0/ anne-dostu-hastaneek0cc18120-edd3-42f7-8f22- db740acb5f8b---kopyapdf.pdf . (Erişim tarihi:05.01.2023)
  • Savage, V., Castro, A. (2017). Measuring mistreatment of women during childbirth: a review of terminology and methodological approaches. Reproductive Health, 14(1):1- 27.
  • Schwarze, CE., Hellhammer, DH., Stroehle, V., Lieb, K., Mobascher, A. (2015). Lack of Breastfeeding: A Potential Risk Factor in the Multifactorial Genesis of Borderline Personality Disorder and Impaired Maternal Bonding. J Pers Disord, 29(5):610-626.
  • Shabot, SC. (2016). Making loud bodies “Feminine”: A feminist-phenomenological analysis of obstetric violence. Human Studies, 39(2):231-247.
  • Shetty, RK., Samant, PY., Honavar, PU. (2021). Obstetric violence: a health system study. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 10(4):1551-1561.
  • Silva, MG., Marcelino, MC., Rodrigues, LSP., Toro, RC., Shimo, AKK. (2014). Violência obstétrica na visão de enfermeiras obstetras. Rev Rene, 15:720-728.
  • Silva, TMD., Sousa, K., Oliveira, S., Amorim, FCM. (2020). Obstetric violence: Theme approach in the training of Certified Nurse-Midwives. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, 33.
  • Ulaşlı, KH. (2022). Kadınların Doğum Eylemi Sırasında Algıladıkları Obstetrik Şiddet Göstergelerinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • United Nations. Declaration on the elimination of violence against women. New York : UN, 1993. web- https:// www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/ atrocitycrimes/Doc.21_declaration%20elimination%20 vaw.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 07.01.2023.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). The prevention and elimination of disrespect and abuse during facility-based childbirth. geneva: 2015. Available from: http://apps.who. int/iris/bitstream/10665/134588/1/WHO_RHR_14.23_eng. pdf?ua=1&u a=1. Erişim Tarihi: 04.01.2023.
  • WHO Recommendations for Augmentation of Labour. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014. Executive summary. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/ NBK258881/ Erişim Tarihi:05.01.2023.
  • WHO recommendations: intrapartum care for a positive childbirth experience. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. https://apps.who.int/ iris/bitstream/handle/10665/260178/9789241550215- eng. pdf?sequence=1 2. (Erişim tarihi:05.01.2023)
  • Yaylacı, N. (2022). İnsan Hakları Perspektifinden “Doğum Şiddeti”. Türkiye Barolar Birliği Dergisi, 159:125-153.
  • Zacher, Dixon, L. (2015). Obstetrics in a Time of Violence: Mexican Midwives Critique Routine Hospital Practices. Med Anthropol Q,29(4):437-454.

Obstetric Violence And The Responsibilities Of Midwives/Nurses

Yıl 2023, , 109 - 115, 30.09.2023

Bedia Işık , Evşen Nazik

https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.1255027

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Obstetrik şiddet kadına yönelik şiddet hemşirelik ebelik

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • Abuya, T., Sripad, P., Ritter, J., Ndwiga, C. & Warren CE. (2018). Measuring mistreatment of women throughout the birthing process: implications for quality of care assessments. Reprod Health Matters, 26(53):48-61.
  • Balde, MD., Bangoura, A., Diallo, BA., Sall, O., Balde, H., Niakate, AS., Vogel, J., Bohren, MA. (2017). A qualitative study of women's and health providers' attitudes and acceptability of mistreatment during childbirth in health facilities in Guinea. Reprod Health, 14(1):1-13.
  • Bohren, MA., Mehrtas H., Fawole, B., Maung TM., Balde MD., Maya E. (2019). How women are treated during facility-based childbirth in four countries: A cross-sectional study with labour observations and community-based surveys. The Lancet, 394(10210):1750-1763.
  • Bohren, MA., Vogel, JP., Fawole, B., Maya, ET., Maung, TM., Baldé, MD., Oyeniran. AA., Ogunlade. M., Adu-Bonsaffoh. K., Mon. NO., Diallo, BA., Bangoura, A., Adanu, R., Landoulsi, S., Gülmezoglu, AM., Tunçalp, Ö. (2018) Methodological developmnt of tools to measure how women are treated during facility-based childbirth in four countries: labor observation and community survey. BMC Med Res Methodol, 18(1):132
  • Bowser, D., Hill, K. (2010). Exploring evidence for disrespect and abuse in facilitybased childbirth. Boston: USAID-TRAction Project, Harvard School of Public Health, (Erişim tarihi: 04.01.2023.).
  • Brandão, T., Cañadas, S., Galvis, A., Ríos, MM., Meijer, M., Falcon, K. (2018). Childbirth experiences related to obstetric violence in public health units in quito. Int J Gynecol Obstet, 143:84–88.
  • Castro, R., Frías, SM. (2020). Obstetric Violence in Mexico: Results From a 2016 National Household Survey. Violence Against Women, 26(6-7):555-572.
  • Garcia, LM. (2020). A concept analysis of obstetric violence in the United States of America. Nurs Forum, 55(4):654-663.
  • Goaz, Melet, S., Feldman, N., Padoa, A. (2022). Obstetrıc Vıolence - Sınce When And Where To: Implıcatıons And Preventıve Strategıes. Harefuah, 161(9):556-561.
  • Hameed, W. (2018). Avan BI Women's experiences of mistreatment during childbirth: A comparative view of home- and facility-based births in Pakistan. PLoS ONE, 13(3).
  • Jewkes, R., Abrahams, N., Mvo, Z. (1996). Why do nurses abuse patients? Reflections from South African obstetric services. Soc Sci Med, 47(11):1781-95.
  • Khosla, R., Zampas, C., Vogel, JP., Bohren, MA., Roseman, M., Erdman, JN. (2016). International human rights and the mistreatment of women during childbirth. Health Hum Rights,18:131-143.
  • Kukura, E. (2018). Obstetric violence. Georgetown Law Journal, 106(3):721-802.
  • Martínez-Galiano, JM., Martinez-Vazquez, S., Rodríguez- Almagro, J., Hernández-Martinez, A. (2021). The magnitude of the problem of obstetric violence and its associated factors: A cross-sectional study. Women Birth, 34(5):526- 536.
  • Mena, TD., Cervera, GA., Alemanyl, MJ., Andreu, L., González, VM. (2020). Design and Validation of the PercOV-S Questionnaire for Measuring Perceived Obstetric Violence in Nursing, Midwifery and Medical Students. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 17(21):8022.
  • Pérez, D'Gregorio, R. (2010). Obstetric violence: a new legal term introduced in Venezuela. Int J Gynaecol Obste, 111(3):201-202.
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı Anne Dostu Hastane Programı. https:// khgmsaglikhizmetleridb.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/33216/0/ anne-dostu-hastaneek0cc18120-edd3-42f7-8f22- db740acb5f8b---kopyapdf.pdf . (Erişim tarihi:05.01.2023)
  • Savage, V., Castro, A. (2017). Measuring mistreatment of women during childbirth: a review of terminology and methodological approaches. Reproductive Health, 14(1):1- 27.
  • Schwarze, CE., Hellhammer, DH., Stroehle, V., Lieb, K., Mobascher, A. (2015). Lack of Breastfeeding: A Potential Risk Factor in the Multifactorial Genesis of Borderline Personality Disorder and Impaired Maternal Bonding. J Pers Disord, 29(5):610-626.
  • Shabot, SC. (2016). Making loud bodies “Feminine”: A feminist-phenomenological analysis of obstetric violence. Human Studies, 39(2):231-247.
  • Shetty, RK., Samant, PY., Honavar, PU. (2021). Obstetric violence: a health system study. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 10(4):1551-1561.
  • Silva, MG., Marcelino, MC., Rodrigues, LSP., Toro, RC., Shimo, AKK. (2014). Violência obstétrica na visão de enfermeiras obstetras. Rev Rene, 15:720-728.
  • Silva, TMD., Sousa, K., Oliveira, S., Amorim, FCM. (2020). Obstetric violence: Theme approach in the training of Certified Nurse-Midwives. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, 33.
  • Ulaşlı, KH. (2022). Kadınların Doğum Eylemi Sırasında Algıladıkları Obstetrik Şiddet Göstergelerinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • United Nations. Declaration on the elimination of violence against women. New York : UN, 1993. web- https:// www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/ atrocitycrimes/Doc.21_declaration%20elimination%20 vaw.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 07.01.2023.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). The prevention and elimination of disrespect and abuse during facility-based childbirth. geneva: 2015. Available from: http://apps.who. int/iris/bitstream/10665/134588/1/WHO_RHR_14.23_eng. pdf?ua=1&u a=1. Erişim Tarihi: 04.01.2023.
  • WHO Recommendations for Augmentation of Labour. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014. Executive summary. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/ NBK258881/ Erişim Tarihi:05.01.2023.
  • WHO recommendations: intrapartum care for a positive childbirth experience. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. https://apps.who.int/ iris/bitstream/handle/10665/260178/9789241550215- eng. pdf?sequence=1 2. (Erişim tarihi:05.01.2023)
  • Yaylacı, N. (2022). İnsan Hakları Perspektifinden “Doğum Şiddeti”. Türkiye Barolar Birliği Dergisi, 159:125-153.
  • Zacher, Dixon, L. (2015). Obstetrics in a Time of Violence: Mexican Midwives Critique Routine Hospital Practices. Med Anthropol Q,29(4):437-454.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Bedia Işık 0000-0002-6134-9658

Evşen Nazik 0000-0001-5464-4467

Proje Numarası -
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 22 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023

Kaynak Göster

APA Işık, B., & Nazik, E. (2023). Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3), 109-115. https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.1255027
AMA Işık B, Nazik E. Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları. AvrasyaSBD. Eylül 2023;6(3):109-115. doi:10.53493/avrasyasbd.1255027
Chicago Işık, Bedia, ve Evşen Nazik. “Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları”. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6, sy. 3 (Eylül 2023): 109-15. https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.1255027.
EndNote Işık B, Nazik E (01 Eylül 2023) Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6 3 109–115.
IEEE B. Işık ve E. Nazik, “Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları”, AvrasyaSBD, c. 6, sy. 3, ss. 109–115, 2023, doi: 10.53493/avrasyasbd.1255027.
ISNAD Işık, Bedia - Nazik, Evşen. “Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları”. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6/3 (Eylül 2023), 109-115. https://doi.org/10.53493/avrasyasbd.1255027.
JAMA Işık B, Nazik E. Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları. AvrasyaSBD. 2023;6:109–115.
MLA Işık, Bedia ve Evşen Nazik. “Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları”. Avrasya Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 6, sy. 3, 2023, ss. 109-15, doi:10.53493/avrasyasbd.1255027.
Vancouver Işık B, Nazik E. Obstetrik Şiddet Ve Ebe/Hemşirelerin Sorumlulukları. AvrasyaSBD. 2023;6(3):109-15.