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HOW CAN SCIENCE DIPLOMACY ASSIST TO SUPPORT THE EU’S POLICY GOALS?

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2022
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HOW CAN SCIENCE DIPLOMACY ASSIST TO SUPPORT THE EU’S POLICY GOALS?

Abstract

Recently, there has been greater interest in science diplomacy because countries acknowledge the importance and value of science as a strategic foreign policy tool. The European Union as one of the most significant economic and political union in the world politics has also begun to apply science diplomacy to have a locomotive role in international discussions about the global challenges. Addressing the global challenges is one of the top priorities of the union to remain its position as a global power in the world politics and achieve its aims with respect to wider world as well as increasing the union’s soft power potential by leading the example in the issue. Therefore, climate change as one of the most urgent issue of today’s world has found a place itself in the EU’s extending activities in science diplomacy area. Looking from this perspective, this paper aims to examine that how the EU’s increasingly visible policy decisions in science diplomacy area assist them to support its policy goals in the subject of addressing the global challenges mainly on climate change.

Keywords

science diplomacy , climate change , soft power , European Union , policy

Kaynakça

  1. Commission of the European Communities, (2008). Strategic European Framework for International Science and Technology Cooperation. 588 Final.
  2. De Las Heras, B. P. (2018). From Kyoto to Paris: The European Union’s Contribution to A New World Climate Order. Revista Catalana De Dret Ambiental, 9 (1), 1-26.
  3. European Commission, (2012). Enhancing and Focusing EU International Cooperation in Research and Innovation: A Strategic Approach, 497 Final.
  4. European Commission, (2015). The INDC of the European Union and its 28 Member States.
  5. European Commission, (2016). Open Innovation, Open Science, Open to the World: A Vision for Europe.
  6. European Commission, (2019). The European Green Deal, April 19, 2022. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_19_6691
  7. European Commission. Cooperation with non-EU Countries & Regions, April 19, 2022. https://ec.europa.eu/clima/eu-action/international-action-climate-change/cooperation-non-eu-countries-regions_en
  8. European Union. Aims and Values. April 19, 2022. https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/principles-and-values/aims-and-values_en
  9. Flink, T. & Schreiterer, U. (2010). Science Diplomacy at the Intersection of S&T policies and Foreign Affairs: Toward a Typology of National Approaches. Science and Public Policy, 37 (9), 665-677.
  10. Gluckman, P. T., Goldson, S. L. & Beddle, A. S. (2012). How a Small Country Can Use Science Diplomacy: A View from New Zealand. Science & Diplomacy, 1 (2), 1-7.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Baykal, S. (2022). HOW CAN SCIENCE DIPLOMACY ASSIST TO SUPPORT THE EU’S POLICY GOALS? Journal of Academic Approaches, 13(1), 226-242. https://doi.org/10.54688/ayd.1105881