EXAMINATION OF FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH EARTHQUAKE FEAR AND COPING STRATEGIES USED

Galip Usta; Kemal Topruş; Yalçın Kanbay; Sevil Çınar Özbay

doi:10.54688/ayd.1387250

EN TR

EXAMINATION OF FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH EARTHQUAKE FEAR AND COPING STRATEGIES USED

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the factors associated with earthquake fear and coping strategies developed by people. This cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted with individuals over 18 years of age. The sample of the study consisted of 883 people who agreed to participate in the study. The study data were collected using the "Personal Characteristics Form", "Fear of Earthquake Scale", and "Coping with Earthquake Stress Scale". In the study, it was found that females' level of earthquake fear is higher than that of males. Married individuals have a higher level of earthquake fear compared to single individuals. It was found that those who received disaster awareness training and those who wanted to receive disaster awareness training had lower earthquake fear mean scores. As the levels of seeking social support, using religious coping, and positive reappraisal increase, the level of earthquake fear decreases. It has been determined that seeking social support is more commonly used than religious coping and positive reappraisal to cope with earthquake fear. Social support has been found to be a significant factor in coping with earthquake fear.

Keywords

Earthquake , Earthquake Fear , Coping Strategies , Social Support

DEPREM KORKUSU İLE İLİŞKİLİ FAKTÖRLERİN VE KULLANILAN BAŞA ÇIKMA STRATEJİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Öz

Bu çalışma, insanların deprem korkusu ve geliştirdikleri başa çıkma stratejileri ile ilişkili faktörleri incelemeyi amaçlamıştır. Kesitsel ve tanımlayıcı nitelikteki bu çalışma 18 yaş üstü bireylerle yürütülmüştür. Çalışmanın örneklemi, çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden 883 kişiden oluşmaktadır. Çalışma verileri "Kişisel Özellikler Formu", "Deprem Korkusu Ölçeği" ve "Deprem Stresiyle Başa Çıkma Ölçeği" kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Çalışmada, kadınların deprem korkusu düzeyinin erkeklere göre daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur. Evli bireylerin deprem korku düzeyleri bekar bireylere göre daha yüksektir. Afet bilinci eğitimi alanların ve afet bilinci eğitimi almak isteyenlerin deprem korkusu puan ortalamalarının daha düşük olduğu bulunmuştur. Sosyal destek arama, dini başa çıkma ve olumlu yeniden değerlendirme düzeyleri arttıkça deprem korkusu düzeyi azalmaktadır. Deprem korkusuyla başa çıkmada sosyal destek arayışının dini başa çıkma ve olumlu yeniden değerlendirmeden daha yaygın olarak kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Sosyal desteğin deprem korkusu ile başa çıkmada önemli bir faktör olduğu bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Deprem , Deprem Korkusu , Başa Çıkma Stratejileri , Sosyal Destek

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kamu Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Galip Usta
0000-0001-6279-1694
Türkiye

Kemal Topruş ^*
0000-0002-2204-0666
Türkiye

Yalçın Kanbay
0000-0002-8025-9877
Türkiye

Sevil Çınar Özbay
0000-0002-9281-1614
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Şubat 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Kasım 2023

Kabul Tarihi

13 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1 -Deprem Özel Sayısı-

DOI

https://doi.org/10.54688/ayd.1387250

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA95YJ33DM

APA

Usta, G., Topruş, K., Kanbay, Y., & Çınar Özbay, S. (2024). EXAMINATION OF FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH EARTHQUAKE FEAR AND COPING STRATEGIES USED. Journal of Academic Approaches, 15(1 -Deprem Özel Sayısı-), 746-763. https://doi.org/10.54688/ayd.1387250