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Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 5 Temmuz 2024
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Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat

Öz

Objective: Durum wheat accumulates more cadmium (Cd) in the grain than bread wheat. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Na2SO4 salt on Cd uptake in wheat grain. Material and Method: The experiment was conducted by using durum wheat cultivar (Triticum durum, cvs. Balcalı-2000) under greenhouse condition. After 43 day of growth in the greenhouse, the shoots were harvested and dried at 70 ºC for determination of shoot dry matter production. It was also analyzed Cd concentration in shoot. The concentration of shoot Cd was measured by (ICP-OES, Varian, Australia). Results: Our results conclude that soil salinity increases Cd accumulation in the shoot even when soil Cd rates are very low. Furthermore, salinity in Cd-contaminated soils may accelerate cadmium transport to the shoot. Conclusions: The findings of this study revealed that shoot Cd concentration increased with increasing applied Cd and Na2SO4 rates.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Salt, Durum Wheat, Cadmium, Yield

Kaynakça

  1. Akgül, S., Aydemir, Ö. E., & Özkutlu, F. (2022). Gidya uygulamalarının ekmeklik ve makarnalık buğdayların kadmiyum ve besin elementi alımı üzerine etkisi. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 11(2), 353-362.
  2. Akram, M., Hussain, M., Akhtar, S., & Rasule, E. (2002). Impact of NaCl salinity on yield components of some wheat accessions/varieties. International Journal of Agriculture & Biology, 156-158.
  3. Ashrafi, A., Zahedi, M., Fahmi, K., & Nadi, R. (2014). Neighbour effects of purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) on Cd bioaccumulation by soybean in saline soil. Plant Soil, 60, 439–445.
  4. Atlassi, P. V., Nabipour, M., & Meskarbashee, M. (2009). Effect of salt stress on chlorophyll content, fluorescence, Na+ and K+ ions content in rape plants (Brassica napus L.). Asian Journal of Agriculture, 3, 28-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ajar.2009.28.37.
  5. Aydemir, Ö. E., Korkmaz, K., & Özkutlu, F. (2022). The effect of foliar application of different amino acids (L-histidine, methionine) on cadmium and zinc uptake of wheat. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(8), 1482-1485.
  6. Aydemir, Ö. E., Akgün, M., Erdem, H., Korkmaz, K., & Özkutlu, F. (2023). The effect of different lime forms on cadmium uptake of durum wheat varieties. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 11(8), 1365-1371.
  7. Dinler, B. S., Cetinkaya, H., Akgun, M., & Korkmaz, K. (2021). Simultaneous treatment of different gibberellic acid doses induces ion accumulation and response mechanisms to salt damage in maize roots. Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Physiology, 9(3), 258.
  8. Ece, D., Aydemir, Ö. E., & Özkutlu, F. (2022). The effect of ca-bentonite aplication on cadmium uptake and shoot dry matter of bread wheat. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi, 11(4), 50-54.
  9. Ekbic, E., Cagıran, C., Korkmaz, K., Kose, M. A., & Aras, V. (2017). Assessment of watermelon accessions for salt tolerance using stress tolerance indices. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, 41, 616-625.
  10. Jackson, M. L. (1959). Soil chemical analysis. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ozkutlu, F., & Ete Aydemir, Ö. (2024). Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 13(1), 169-174. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.1452660
AMA
1.Ozkutlu F, Ete Aydemir Ö. Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi. 2024;13(1):169-174. doi:10.29278/azd.1452660
Chicago
Ozkutlu, Faruk, ve Özlem Ete Aydemir. 2024. “Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat”. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi 13 (1): 169-74. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.1452660.
EndNote
Ozkutlu F, Ete Aydemir Ö (01 Temmuz 2024) Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi 13 1 169–174.
IEEE
[1]F. Ozkutlu ve Ö. Ete Aydemir, “Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat”, Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, c. 13, sy 1, ss. 169–174, Tem. 2024, doi: 10.29278/azd.1452660.
ISNAD
Ozkutlu, Faruk - Ete Aydemir, Özlem. “Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat”. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi 13/1 (01 Temmuz 2024): 169-174. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.1452660.
JAMA
1.Ozkutlu F, Ete Aydemir Ö. Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi. 2024;13:169–174.
MLA
Ozkutlu, Faruk, ve Özlem Ete Aydemir. “Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat”. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, c. 13, sy 1, Temmuz 2024, ss. 169-74, doi:10.29278/azd.1452660.
Vancouver
1.Faruk Ozkutlu, Özlem Ete Aydemir. Effect of Na2SO4 Application on the Growth, Yield and Cd uptake of Wheat. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi. 01 Temmuz 2024;13(1):169-74. doi:10.29278/azd.1452660