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Farklı Sulama Seviyelerinin Bazı Domates Çesitleri Üzerine Etkileri

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2 29 Aralık 2025
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Effects of Different Irrigation Levels on Some Tomato Cultivars

Abstract

Objective: Global climate change has negative effects on plants. Also, abiotic stresses, especially water stress, have negative effects on plants. The aim of the study is to determine the responses of different tomato varieties in terms of plant development at young plant stage and different water levels. Materials and Methods: The study was carried out in the climate chamber of the Department of Horticulture, Sirnak University. F1-Seminis and SVTD 8008 F1-Hazera 5656 and tomato variety were used as materials and vermiculite as substrate and Hoogland nutrient solution for irrigation. The experiment was conducted under five irrigation levels: 15%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% (control).. Evaluation with 0-4 (score) Scale in green shoot , leaf number, plant height, plant stem, fresh and dry weights, leaf area, leaf relative water content (RWC), chlorophyll density (SPAD) in leaves, mineral elements (K, Ca), chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations, total phenolic and total flavonoids were made. The trial was conducted according to the randomized plot design. Results: According to the measurement results in the experiment, Plant Height, Plant Stem, Fresh and Dry Weights, Leaf Area, Leaf Relative Water Content, Mineral Element (K, Ca), Total Phenolic and Total Flavonoids were found to be statistically significant. Conclusion: In water stress conditions, significant problems are experienced in plant production. Significant decreases are known, especially in plant growth and cell division. As a natural result of this, there are decreases in the number of leaves, plant height, leaf area, stem diameter, leaf relative water content and dry matter content rates. In the study, it was determined that the F1-Hazera 5656 variety, which was subjected to water stress, was more tolerant to water stress than the F1-Seminis 8008 variety.

Keywords

Proje Numarası

2020.FLTP.13.01.07

Kaynakça

  1. Akhoundnejad, Y., & Daşgan, H.Y. (2019). Effect of Different Irrigation Levels on Physiological Performance of Some Drought Tolerant Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Genotypes. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 17(4), 9997–10012.
  2. Akhoundnejad, Y., & Dasgan, H.Y. (2020). Photosynthesis, Transpiration, Stomatal Conductance of Some Melon (Cucumic melo L.) Genotypes Under Different Drought Stress. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 29(12),10974–10979.
  3. Aktaş, H. (2002). Biberde Tuza Dayanıklılığın Fizyolojik Karakterizasyonu ve Kalıtımı. Ç.Ü. Fen Bilimleri Enst. Doktora Tezi, Adana, 105 sayfa
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  8. Bat, M., Tunçtürk, R., & Tunçtürk, M. (2018). Kuraklık Stresi Altındaki Ekinezya (Echinacea purpurea L.)’da Deniz Yosununun Büyüme Parametreleri, Toplam Fenolik ve Antioksidan Madde Üzerine Etkisi. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 29(3), 496-505.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sebze Yetiştirme ve Islahı , Sera Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Ağustos 2025

Kabul Tarihi

10 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Avuk, U., Akhoundnejad, Y., & Şimşek, M. (2025). Effects of Different Irrigation Levels on Some Tomato Cultivars. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 14(2), 156-167. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.1760165