Araştırma Makalesi

Çorum İli Çevresinde Bulunan Tıbbi Öneme Sahip Bazı Bitkilerin Metanol Ekstraktlarının Antimikrobiyal Aktivitelerinin Belirlenmesi

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2 29 Aralık 2025
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Determination of Antimicrobial Activities of Methanolic Extracts of Some Medicinally Important Plants Found Around Çorum Province

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial activities of methanolic extracts obtained from ten medicinal plants traditionally used in Çorum province, Türkiye. Materials and Methods: Plant samples were collected in the spring season, dried, and extracted using 70% methanol. The antimicrobial activities of the extracts were tested by the disk diffusion method against three Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis), three Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), and two fungi (Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger). Ampicillin, Polymyxin B, and Nystatin were used as positive controls. Results: The results showed that nine plant extracts exhibited inhibitory effects against K. pneumoniae, while all extracts inhibited B. subtilis. Seven extracts were active against E. faecalis, whereas acorn and oleaster extracts displayed limited antifungal activity against A. niger. No inhibitory activity was observed against S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and C. albicans. Conclusion: The findings suggest that several plant extracts commonly used in Çorum possess notable antimicrobial potential. Extracts particularly effective against B. subtilis and E. faecalis may serve as promising sources for the development of novel natural antimicrobial agents. Further studies should focus on isolating and characterizing the bioactive compounds responsible for these effects.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

TÜBİTAK 2209-A Research Project Program (Project No: 1919B012310809)

Proje Numarası

TÜBİTAK 2209-A Research Project Program (Project No: 1919B012310809)

Etik Beyan

This article does not contain any studies with human participants and/or animals performed by any of the authors. Formal consent is not required in this study.

Kaynakça

  1. Akbulut, S., Özkan, Z.C., & Kalankan, G. (2017). Some plants and their efects used in traditional treatment of diseases at Çorum Province in Turkey. International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, 4(3), 330–339. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.373823
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  8. Eloff, J.N. (1998). Which extractant should be used for the screening and ısolation of antimicrobial components from plants? J. Ethnopharmacol., 60(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00123-2

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bitki Biyoteknolojisi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Eylül 2025

Kabul Tarihi

14 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tatar, D., Veyisoğlu, A., Duyar, H. A., & Yılmaz, R. (2025). Determination of Antimicrobial Activities of Methanolic Extracts of Some Medicinally Important Plants Found Around Çorum Province. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 14(2), 375-381. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.1788621