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Efficacy of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) dried husk extract and dried husk compost against root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) on tomato

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 29 - 34, 15.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.440608

Öz

This study was conducted to evaluate some effects
of hazelnut dried husk extract and husk compost on nematode infection and some
plant parameters of tomato inoculated by mixed root-knot nematodes populations
of Meloidogyne hapla and M. arenaria in pot experiment. The dried
hazelnut husk obtained from after harvest were used. For both husk extract and
husk compost treatment, 50 grams of hazelnut husk was used. Approximately 1000
second stage juveniles (J2) was inoculated to susceptible tomato cultivar (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Rio Grande). At
the end of 8 weeks, the gall numbers on the root, number of the juveniles in
the pot, plant fresh root weight and total plant fresh weight were measured. As
result, the husk compost treated plants had lower gall on the root system and
juvenile numbers in the pot soil by comparison with husk extract treatment. For
plant growth parameters, the total plant fresh weight was significantly
different for husk compost treatment. 
The all results seemed that the husk compost treatment has more effect
on Meloidogyne spp. gall numbers than
husk extract application on tomato.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, F., Siddiqui, M. A., Olubukola O. Babalola, O. O. 2013. Characterization of nematicidal activity of plant residues and their application with moisture approach against Meloidogyne incognita in tomato. African Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 8 (1), 93-101.
  • Alam, M. M., Ahmad, M., Khan, A. M., 1980. Effect of organic amendments on the growth and chemical composition of tomato, eggplant and chilli and their susceptibility to attack by Meloidogyne incognita. Plant and soil. 57 (2-3): 231-236.
  • Aydınlı, G., Mennan, S., 2014. Effect of some plant extracts on Meloidogyne arenaria Neal, 1889 (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) and tomato. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 38(3):323-332.
  • Collange, B., Navarrete, M., Peyre, G., Mateille, T., Tchamitchian, M., 2011. Root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne) management in vegetable crop production: The challenge of an agronomic system analysis. Crop Protection, 30 (10): 1251-1262.
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  • Hassan M.A., Chindo P.S., Marley P.S., Alegbejo M.D., 2010. Management of root knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) on tomato (Lycopersicon lycopersicum) using organic wastes in Zaria,Nigeria. Plant Protection Science, 46: 34-39.
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  • Jourand, P., Rapior, S., Fargette, M., Mateille, T. 2004. Nematostatic effects of a leaf extract from Crotalaria virgulata subsp. grantiana on Meloidogyne incognita and its use to protect tomato roots. Nematology, 6 (1): 79-84.
  • Kaşkavalcı, G., 2007. Effects of soil solarization and organic amendment treatments for controlling Meloidogyne incognita in tomato cultivars in Western Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 31 (3): 159-167.
  • Marull, J., Pinochet, J., Rodríguez-Kábana, R., 1997. Agricultural and municipal compost residues for control of root-knot nematodes in tomato and pepper. Compost science & utilization, 5 (1), 6-15.
  • Oka, Y. 2010. Mechanisms of nematode suppression by organic soil amendments-a review. Applied Soil Ecology, 44 (2): 101-115.
  • Oka, Y., Uri Y., 2002. Suppressive effects of composts against the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica on tomato. Nematology 4 (8): 891-898.
  • Radwan, M. A. El-Maadawy, E. K. Kassem S. I., Abu-Elamayem, M. M.,2009. Oil cakes soil amendment effects on Meloidogyne incognita, root-knot nematode infecting tomato, Archives Of Phytopathology And Plant Protection, 42 (1): 58-64.
  • Rajvasnshi, I., Sharma, G.L. 2007. Eco-friendly Management of Phytonematodes. Rajdhani Printers, Delhi.
  • Ravichandra, N. G. 2014. Horticultural nematology (Vol. 3, p. 25). New Delhi: Springer.
  • Rivera, L., Aballay, E. 2008. Nematicide effect of various organic soil amendments on Meloidogyne ethiopica Whitehead, 1968, on potted vine plants. Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research, 68 (4): 412-412.
  • Sadi Sardari, A., Hojat Jalali, A.A., Bahraminejad, S., Safaee, D. 2015. Effect of plant extracts on the mortality of root-knot nematodes’ J2, Meloidogyne javanica. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 48, (4), 365–375.
  • Seo, Y., Jiyeong Park, J., Kim, Y.S., Par, Y. Kim, Y. H., 2014. Screening and Histopathological Characterization of Korean Carrot Lines for Resistance to the Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Plant Pathol. J. 30 (1) : 75-81.
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Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serkan Çelik Bu kişi benim

Faruk Akyazı

Anıl Fırat Felek Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Temmuz 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Çelik, S., Akyazı, F., & Felek, A. F. (2018). Efficacy of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) dried husk extract and dried husk compost against root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) on tomato. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 7(1), 29-34. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.440608