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The Predictors of EFL Students’ International Posture at a University Context

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 1570 - 1589, 28.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.51460/baebd.1421288

Öz

Bu çalışma, üniversite bağlamında öğrencilerin belirsizlik yönetimine ve sosyal-duygusal yeterliliklerine bakmayı ve bunların öğrencilerin uluslararası duruşunun yordayıcıları olup olmadığını görmeyi amaçlamıştır. Veriler, 2022-2023 akademik yılı bahar döneminde üniversite bağlamında İngilizce Hazırlık Okuluna kayıtlı 214 öğrenciden Belirsizlik Yönetimi (UMS), Sosyal-Duygusal Yabancı Dil Öğrenimi (SEFLLS) ve Öğrencilerin Uluslararası Duruş Ölçeği (IPS) olmak üzere üç ölçek aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Sonuçlar üç değişken arasında anlamlı ve pozitif bir ilişki olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca öğrencilerin uluslararası duruş değişkenindeki değişkenliğin %48,3'ünün belirsizlik yönetimi ve sosyal-duygusal yeterlilik değişkenleri tarafından doğrusal regresyonla açıklanabildiği gösterilmiştir. Yol analizine ilişkin olarak, sosyal-duygusal yeterliliklerin öğrencilerin uluslararası duruş düzeylerini tahmin edebildiği, belirsizlik yönetiminin ise sosyal-duygusal yeterlilikler aracılığıyla üniversite öğrencilerinin uluslararası duruş algısını dolaylı olarak etkilediği ortaya çıkmıştır. Cinsiyete ilişkin analizde ise, kız öğrencilerin UM, SEFLL ve IP düzeylerinin erkeklerden anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Birdsell, B. (2014). Gender, international posture, and studying overseas. Journal and Proceedings of the Gender Awareness in Language Education, 7, 29-50.
  • Botes, E., Gottschling, J., Stadler, M., & Greiff, S. (2020). A systematic narrative review of International Posture: What is known and what still needs to be uncovered. System, 90, 1-12.
  • Brashers, D. E. (2007). A theory of communication and uncertainty management. In B.B. Whaley & W. Samter (Eds.), Explaining communication: Contemporary theories and Examplars (pp. 201-218). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
  • CASEL (2013). 2013 CASEL guide: Effective social and emotional learning programs. http://casel.org/guide/
  • Colina, S., Marrone, N., Ingram, M., & Sánchez, D. (2017). Translation quality assessment in health research: A functionalist alternative to back-translation. Evaluation & the health professions, 40(3), pp. 267-293 https://doi.org/10.1177/0163278716648191
  • Crystal, D. (2003). English as a global language. Cambridge University Press.
  • Denies K., Yashima T., & Janssen R. (2015). Classroom versus societal willingness to communicate: Investigating French as a second language in Flanders. ModernLanguage Journal, 99(4), 718–739.
  • Elias, M. J., Zins, J. E., Weissberg, R. P., Frey, K. S., Greenberg, M. T., Haynes, N. M., & Shriver, T. P. (1997). Promoting social and emotional learning: Guidelines for educators. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
  • Gardner R. C., & MacIntyre P. D. (1993). On the measurement of affective variables in second language learning. Language Learning, 43(2), 157–194.
  • Greenberg, M.T., Weissberg, R.P., O’Brien, M.U., Zins, J.E., Fredericks, L., Resnik, H., & Elias, M. (2003). Enhancing school-based prevention and youth development through coordinated social, emotional, and academic learning. American Psychologist, 58, 466-474.
  • Islam, M. (2013). L2 motivational self system and relational factors affecting the L2 motivation of Pakistani students in the public universities of Central Punjab, Pakistan. Doctoral dissertation. University of Leeds.
  • Jordan, M. (2010). Managing uncertainty in collaborative robotics engineering projects: The influence of task structure and peer interaction. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The University of Texas, Texas.
  • Jordan, M., & McDaniel, R. R. (2014). Managing uncertainty during collaborative problem solving in elementary school teams: The role of peer influence in robotics engineering activity. The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 23, 490-536.
  • Kong, J. H., Han, J. E., Kim, S., Park, H., Kim, Y. S., & Park, H. (2018). L2 motivational self system, international posture and competitiveness of Korean CTL and LCTL college learners: A structural equation modeling approach. System, 72, 178-189. doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2017.11.005. Kramsch, C. J. (1998). Language and Culture. Oxford University Press.
  • Lin, Y.-T. (2019). Taiwanese EFL Learners’ Willingness to Communicate in English in the Classroom: Impacts of Personality, Affect, Motivation, and Communication Confidence. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 28(2), 101–113.
  • Munezane, Y. (2013). Attitudes, affect and ideal L2 self as predictors of willingness to communicate. EUROSLA Yearbook, 13(1), 176–198.
  • Mushtaq, F., Bland, A. R., Schafer, A. (2011). Uncertainty and cognitive control. Frontiers in Psychology, 2(249), 1-14.
  • Neuliep, J. (2015). Uncertainty and Anxiety in Intercultural Encounters. 10.1002/9781118540190.wbeic071.
  • Peng, J. E. (2015). L2 motivational self system, attitudes, and affect as predictors of L2 WTC: An imagined community perspective. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 24(2), 433–443.
  • Rieko, N. (2013). The L2 Self, Motivation, International Posture, Willingness to Communicate and Can-Do among Japanese University Learners of English. Language Education and Technology, 50, 43-67.
  • Smithson, M. (2008). Psychology’s Ambivalent View of Uncertainty. In G. Bammer and M.Smithson (Eds.), Uncertainty and risk: Multidisciplinary perspectives, 205- 217, Earthscan Publications Ltd.
  • Spiro, J. (2013). Changing methodologies in TESOL. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Toyama, M., & Yamazaki, Y. (2020). Examining the Measurement Model of International Posture and How It Relates to Personality Traits. Sage Open, (10)4. doi.org/10.1177/2158244020969673
  • Weissberg, R. P., Durlak, J. A., Domitrovich, C. E., & Gullotta, T. P. (Eds.). (2015). Social and emotional learning: Past, present, and future. In J. A. Durlak, C. E. Domitrovich, R. P. Weissberg, & T. P. Gullotta (Eds.), Handbook of social and emotional learning: Research and practice (pp. 3-19). Guilford Press.
  • Yashima, T. (2002). Willingness to communicate in a second language: The Japanese EFL context. The Modern Language Journal, 86(1), 54-66.
  • Yashima, T., Zenuk-Nishide, L. and Shimizu, K. (2004).The influence of attitudes and effect on willingness to communicate and second language communication. Language Learning 54, 119- 152.
  • Yashima, T. (2009). 7. International Posture and the Ideal L2 Self in the Japanese EFL Context". Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self, edited by Zoltán Dörnyei and Ema Ushioda. Multilingual Matters. 144 163. doi.org/10.21832/9781847691293-008
  • Yoder, N. (2013). Linking social-emotional learning to instructional practices in an urban context: A mixed methods study. Unpublished manuscript.
  • Zins, J. E., & Elias, M. J. (2007). Social and emotional learning: Promoting the development of all students. Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation, 17(2-3), 233-255. dx.doi.org/10.1080/10474410701413152

İngilizce Yabancı Dil Öğrencilerinin Üniversite Bağlamındaki Uluslararası Duruşlarının Yordayıcıları

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 1570 - 1589, 28.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.51460/baebd.1421288

Öz

Bu çalışma, üniversite bağlamında öğrencilerin belirsizlik yönetimine ve sosyal-duygusal yeterliliklerine bakmayı ve bunların öğrencilerin uluslararası duruşunun yordayıcıları olup olmadığını görmeyi amaçlamıştır. Veriler, 2022-2023 akademik yılı bahar döneminde üniversite bağlamında İngilizce Hazırlık Okuluna kayıtlı 214 öğrenciden Belirsizlik Yönetimi (UMS), Sosyal-Duygusal Yabancı Dil Öğrenimi (SEFLLS) ve Öğrencilerin Uluslararası Duruş Ölçeği (IPS) olmak üzere üç ölçek aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Sonuçlar üç değişken arasında anlamlı ve pozitif bir ilişki olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca öğrencilerin uluslararası duruş değişkenindeki değişkenliğin %48,3'ünün belirsizlik yönetimi ve sosyal-duygusal yeterlilik değişkenleri tarafından doğrusal regresyonla açıklanabildiği gösterilmiştir. Yol analizine ilişkin olarak, sosyal-duygusal yeterliliklerin öğrencilerin uluslararası duruş düzeylerini tahmin edebildiği, belirsizlik yönetiminin ise sosyal-duygusal yeterlilikler aracılığıyla üniversite öğrencilerinin uluslararası duruş algısını dolaylı olarak etkilediği ortaya çıkmıştır. Cinsiyete ilişkin analizde ise, kız öğrencilerin UM, SEFLL ve IP düzeylerinin erkeklerden anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Birdsell, B. (2014). Gender, international posture, and studying overseas. Journal and Proceedings of the Gender Awareness in Language Education, 7, 29-50.
  • Botes, E., Gottschling, J., Stadler, M., & Greiff, S. (2020). A systematic narrative review of International Posture: What is known and what still needs to be uncovered. System, 90, 1-12.
  • Brashers, D. E. (2007). A theory of communication and uncertainty management. In B.B. Whaley & W. Samter (Eds.), Explaining communication: Contemporary theories and Examplars (pp. 201-218). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
  • CASEL (2013). 2013 CASEL guide: Effective social and emotional learning programs. http://casel.org/guide/
  • Colina, S., Marrone, N., Ingram, M., & Sánchez, D. (2017). Translation quality assessment in health research: A functionalist alternative to back-translation. Evaluation & the health professions, 40(3), pp. 267-293 https://doi.org/10.1177/0163278716648191
  • Crystal, D. (2003). English as a global language. Cambridge University Press.
  • Denies K., Yashima T., & Janssen R. (2015). Classroom versus societal willingness to communicate: Investigating French as a second language in Flanders. ModernLanguage Journal, 99(4), 718–739.
  • Elias, M. J., Zins, J. E., Weissberg, R. P., Frey, K. S., Greenberg, M. T., Haynes, N. M., & Shriver, T. P. (1997). Promoting social and emotional learning: Guidelines for educators. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
  • Gardner R. C., & MacIntyre P. D. (1993). On the measurement of affective variables in second language learning. Language Learning, 43(2), 157–194.
  • Greenberg, M.T., Weissberg, R.P., O’Brien, M.U., Zins, J.E., Fredericks, L., Resnik, H., & Elias, M. (2003). Enhancing school-based prevention and youth development through coordinated social, emotional, and academic learning. American Psychologist, 58, 466-474.
  • Islam, M. (2013). L2 motivational self system and relational factors affecting the L2 motivation of Pakistani students in the public universities of Central Punjab, Pakistan. Doctoral dissertation. University of Leeds.
  • Jordan, M. (2010). Managing uncertainty in collaborative robotics engineering projects: The influence of task structure and peer interaction. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The University of Texas, Texas.
  • Jordan, M., & McDaniel, R. R. (2014). Managing uncertainty during collaborative problem solving in elementary school teams: The role of peer influence in robotics engineering activity. The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 23, 490-536.
  • Kong, J. H., Han, J. E., Kim, S., Park, H., Kim, Y. S., & Park, H. (2018). L2 motivational self system, international posture and competitiveness of Korean CTL and LCTL college learners: A structural equation modeling approach. System, 72, 178-189. doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2017.11.005. Kramsch, C. J. (1998). Language and Culture. Oxford University Press.
  • Lin, Y.-T. (2019). Taiwanese EFL Learners’ Willingness to Communicate in English in the Classroom: Impacts of Personality, Affect, Motivation, and Communication Confidence. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 28(2), 101–113.
  • Munezane, Y. (2013). Attitudes, affect and ideal L2 self as predictors of willingness to communicate. EUROSLA Yearbook, 13(1), 176–198.
  • Mushtaq, F., Bland, A. R., Schafer, A. (2011). Uncertainty and cognitive control. Frontiers in Psychology, 2(249), 1-14.
  • Neuliep, J. (2015). Uncertainty and Anxiety in Intercultural Encounters. 10.1002/9781118540190.wbeic071.
  • Peng, J. E. (2015). L2 motivational self system, attitudes, and affect as predictors of L2 WTC: An imagined community perspective. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 24(2), 433–443.
  • Rieko, N. (2013). The L2 Self, Motivation, International Posture, Willingness to Communicate and Can-Do among Japanese University Learners of English. Language Education and Technology, 50, 43-67.
  • Smithson, M. (2008). Psychology’s Ambivalent View of Uncertainty. In G. Bammer and M.Smithson (Eds.), Uncertainty and risk: Multidisciplinary perspectives, 205- 217, Earthscan Publications Ltd.
  • Spiro, J. (2013). Changing methodologies in TESOL. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Toyama, M., & Yamazaki, Y. (2020). Examining the Measurement Model of International Posture and How It Relates to Personality Traits. Sage Open, (10)4. doi.org/10.1177/2158244020969673
  • Weissberg, R. P., Durlak, J. A., Domitrovich, C. E., & Gullotta, T. P. (Eds.). (2015). Social and emotional learning: Past, present, and future. In J. A. Durlak, C. E. Domitrovich, R. P. Weissberg, & T. P. Gullotta (Eds.), Handbook of social and emotional learning: Research and practice (pp. 3-19). Guilford Press.
  • Yashima, T. (2002). Willingness to communicate in a second language: The Japanese EFL context. The Modern Language Journal, 86(1), 54-66.
  • Yashima, T., Zenuk-Nishide, L. and Shimizu, K. (2004).The influence of attitudes and effect on willingness to communicate and second language communication. Language Learning 54, 119- 152.
  • Yashima, T. (2009). 7. International Posture and the Ideal L2 Self in the Japanese EFL Context". Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self, edited by Zoltán Dörnyei and Ema Ushioda. Multilingual Matters. 144 163. doi.org/10.21832/9781847691293-008
  • Yoder, N. (2013). Linking social-emotional learning to instructional practices in an urban context: A mixed methods study. Unpublished manuscript.
  • Zins, J. E., & Elias, M. J. (2007). Social and emotional learning: Promoting the development of all students. Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation, 17(2-3), 233-255. dx.doi.org/10.1080/10474410701413152
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Alan Eğitimleri (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Aysun Dağtaş 0000-0003-4226-500X

Senem Zaimoğlu 0000-0002-6991-4455

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 13 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Ağustos 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 17 Ocak 2024
Kabul Tarihi 5 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Dağtaş, A., & Zaimoğlu, S. (2024). İngilizce Yabancı Dil Öğrencilerinin Üniversite Bağlamındaki Uluslararası Duruşlarının Yordayıcıları. Batı Anadolu Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(2), 1570-1589. https://doi.org/10.51460/baebd.1421288