INSIGHTS FROM THE PERIPHERY: ANALYSING CIVIL INSPECTION REPORTS ON LATE OTTOMAN RUMELIA (1896-1902)
Öz
This article examines the development and impact of the civil inspectorship in Rumelia during the late Ottoman period, particularly under the reign of Abdulhamid II, with a particular focus on the inspection reports compiled between 1896 and 1902. The study examines the role of civil inspectors as agents of central authority in Rumelia. Their responsibilities included supervising provincial administration, maintaining public order, and implementing reform policies in a politically and socially complex region. Through a thorough analysis of the inspectors’ reports, the research assesses their efforts to combat corruption, improve administrative efficiency, and reinforce the central government’s control over the provinces. Despite encountering resistance from local authorities and facing various operational challenges, the inspectors’ reports, which often highlighted both administrative successes and persistent challenges, were instrumental in shaping the administrative practices and policies in Rumelia. The article also critically addresses the limitations and inaccuracies found in these reports, highlighting the inherent difficulties in governing a diverse and politically volatile region. By focusing on the content and implications of the inspectors’ reports, this study offers vital insights into the Ottoman Empire’s broader modernisation efforts, contributing to the historiography of Ottoman reform and the complexities of provincial governance during the empire’s final decades.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. Archival Sources:
- Bab-ı Âli Evrak Odası (BEO), 859/64405; 1401/105053; 1402/105110; 1101/82520; 1970/147688.
- Dâhiliye Nezareti Mektubî Kalemi (DH.MKT), 2082/89; 2076/93; 2079/48; 2150/90; 2189/9; 2253/94; 2271/77; 2309/78; 2310/62; 2453/46; 2339/118; 2374/101; 2386/41; 2380/103; 2404/81; 2467/47; 2484/68;
- 2575/43.
- Dâhiliye Nezareti Şifre Kalemi (DH.ŞFR), 511/13; 197/53; 208/105; 218/38; 235/119.
- Dahiliye Nezareti Tesri-i Muamelat ve Islahat Komisyonu (DH.TMIK.S), 9/71; 16/123; 25/69.
- İrade Dâhiliye (İ.DH), 1336/6; 1370/13.
- Şura-yı Devlet (ŞD), 2101/24.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Tarihsel Çalışmalar (Diğer)
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
16 Temmuz 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
14 Mayıs 2025
Kabul Tarihi
17 Mart 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1
