Araştırma Makalesi

Sigara, Alkol veya Madde Kullanan Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Bağımlılığa Yönelik Farkındalık, Olumsuz Tutum ve Damgalama Düzeyleri

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1 31 Mart 2022
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Levels of Awareness, Negative Attitudes and Stigma towards Addictions of University Students Using Smoking, Alcohol, or Substances

Abstract

Objective: The current study aimed to investigate the psychological distress levels of university students according to their tobacco, alcohol or other substance use and their awareness, negative attitude and stigmatization levels about addiction. Method: 612 students were included in this study and they completed an online questionnaire consisting of the Sociodemographic Data Form, the Three-Dimensional Awareness for Addiction, Attitude and Stigma Scale, the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the Drug Abuse Screening Test and the Depression Anxiety Stress 21 Scale. Results: In our study, significantly higher stress, anxiety, depression scores, and lower awareness, negative attitude, stigmatization scores were determined in smokers than nonsmokers. Significantly higher anxiety scores, and lower awareness, negative attitude scores were found in alcohol or substance users than non-users. While there was a positive correlation between awareness and negative attitude, stigma, and smoking scores, there was a negative correlation between awareness and anxiety and alcohol use scores. A positive correlation was found between alcohol use scores and anxiety, depression, stress, and nicotine use scores. Conclusion: Alcohol and substance use are often accompanied by psychiatric symptoms and this should be considered in clinical evaluation. Interventions for improving awareness about addiction, especially in young individuals who are at risk for addiction, may be protective against addiction.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

20-KAEK-132

Kaynakça

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  5. 5. T.C. İçişleri Bakanliği Emniyet Genel Müdürlüğü Narkotik Suçlarla Mücadele Daire Başkanlığı, Türkiye Uyuşturucu Raporu 2019. Ankara, TUBİM, 2019.
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  7. 7. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu Resmi Sayfası, https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Turkiye-Saglik-Arastirmasi-2019-33661 (24.07.2021’de ulaşıldı).
  8. 8. Mayda AS, Gerçek ÇG, Gümüş G, et al. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi öğrencilerinde alkol ve madde kullanımı sıklığı ve kullanmaya başlama nedenleri. Düzce Tıp Dergisi 2010; 12(3): 7-14.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Psikiyatri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mart 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Ağustos 2021

Kabul Tarihi

23 Eylül 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

AMA
1.Ünal Demir F, Akpınar Aslan E, Batmaz S, Çelikbaş Z, Hızlı G, Ünübol H. Sigara, Alkol veya Madde Kullanan Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Bağımlılığa Yönelik Farkındalık, Olumsuz Tutum ve Damgalama Düzeyleri. Bağımlılık Dergisi. 2022;23(1):86-94. doi:10.51982/bagimli.978640

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