Araştırma Makalesi

Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1 15 Nisan 2021
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Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech

Öz

In this study, the differences in terms of the fiber morphology and the chemical composition between the heartwood and sapwood of red gum (Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh.), black willow (Salix nigra Marsh.), and oriental beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) were investigated. The results showed that the heartwood samples had shorter fibers and lower slenderness ratios than those of the sapwood samples. The differences in the vessel element length of the heartwood and sapwood of sampled tree species were statistically insignificant. The heartwood samples had less holocellulose and more klason lignin content. In addition, the ethanol, hot water, and cold water solubility values in heartwood samples were higher. The other morphological and chemical properties of the heartwood and sapwood depended on the tree species.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Ataç, Y. (2009). Bazı Yapraklı ve İğne Yapraklı Ağaçların Öz ve Diri Odunlarının Kağıt Özellikleri Yönünden İncelenmesi. Doktora Tezi (Yayımlanmamış), Bartın Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, Bartın, 111 s.
  2. 2. Ataç, Y., Eroğlu, H. (2013). The effects of heartwood and sapwood on kraft pulp properties of Pinus nigra JF Arnold and Abies bornmuelleriana Mattf. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 37(2), 243-248.
  3. 3. Ay, N., Şahin, H. (1998). Doğu ladini [Picea orientalis (L.) Link.] öz odun diri odununun iç morfolojik özeliklerinin incelenmesi. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 22(2), 203-207.
  4. 4. Bahmani, M., Fathi, L., Koch, G., Kool, F., Aghajani, H., Humar, M. (2020). Heartwood and sapwood features of Sorbus torminalis grown in Iranian forests. Wood Research, 65, 195-204.
  5. 5. Beaulieu, J. (2003). Genetic variation in tracheid length and relationships with growth and wood traits in eastern white spruce (Picea glauca). Wood and Fiber Science, 35(4), 609-616.
  6. 6. Campbell, A. G., Kim, W. J., Koch, P. (1990). Chemical variation in lodgepole pine with sapwood/heartwood, stem height, and variety. Wood and Fiber Science, 22(1), 22-30.
  7. 7. Gao, H., Zhang, L. P., Liu, S. Q. (2011a). Comparison of KP pulping properties between heartwood and sapwood of Poplar I-69. Advanced Materials Research, 236-238, 1437-1441.
  8. 8. Gao, H., Zhang, L. P., Liu, S. Q. (2011b). Comparison of KP pulping properties between heartwood and sapwood of Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) G. Don. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 55-57, 1778-1784.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Biyomateryaller

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hasan Aksoy
Türkiye

Hülya Gül Türkmen Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Gülcan Çanakçı Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Nisan 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Şubat 2021

Kabul Tarihi

22 Mart 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gülsoy, S. K., Aksoy, H., Gül Türkmen, H., & Çanakçı, G. (2021). Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(1), 119-124. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.884128
AMA
1.Gülsoy SK, Aksoy H, Gül Türkmen H, Çanakçı G. Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;23(1):119-124. doi:10.24011/barofd.884128
Chicago
Gülsoy, Sezgin Koray, Hasan Aksoy, Hülya Gül Türkmen, ve Gülcan Çanakçı. 2021. “Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 23 (1): 119-24. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.884128.
EndNote
Gülsoy SK, Aksoy H, Gül Türkmen H, Çanakçı G (01 Nisan 2021) Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 23 1 119–124.
IEEE
[1]S. K. Gülsoy, H. Aksoy, H. Gül Türkmen, ve G. Çanakçı, “Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech”, Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 23, sy 1, ss. 119–124, Nis. 2021, doi: 10.24011/barofd.884128.
ISNAD
Gülsoy, Sezgin Koray - Aksoy, Hasan - Gül Türkmen, Hülya - Çanakçı, Gülcan. “Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 23/1 (01 Nisan 2021): 119-124. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.884128.
JAMA
1.Gülsoy SK, Aksoy H, Gül Türkmen H, Çanakçı G. Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;23:119–124.
MLA
Gülsoy, Sezgin Koray, vd. “Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech”. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 23, sy 1, Nisan 2021, ss. 119-24, doi:10.24011/barofd.884128.
Vancouver
1.Sezgin Koray Gülsoy, Hasan Aksoy, Hülya Gül Türkmen, Gülcan Çanakçı. Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Heartwood and Sapwood of Red Gum, Black Willow, and Oriental Beech. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Nisan 2021;23(1):119-24. doi:10.24011/barofd.884128

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