Araştırma Makalesi

The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic

Cilt: 26 Sayı: 49-1 29 Ekim 2023
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The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic

Öz

This article aims to reveal the relationship between the Turkish economy and tourism, with a retrospective evaluation of the 100th anniversary of the Republic. In attempting to determine this relationship, the question is asked whether the tourism-led growth (TLG) hypothesis or the economy-led growth hypothesis through the expansion of tourism is valid based on the last 50 years of the republican period. The ARDL approach (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) investigates the interaction between variables. A cointegration relationship was found between the variables and a positive relationship between the tourists arriving by air and sea and economic growth in the long run. The Granger causality test was applied to determine the presence and direction of causality between tourists arriving in Turkey and GDP. The results show that economic growth is the Granger causality for tourist arrivals. Relating these results to the variables studied and the study period for the Turkish economy confirms the validity of the hypothesis of tourism expansion based on economic growth rather than the hypothesis of tourism-induced growth.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ahiawodzi, A. K. (2013). Tourism earnings and economic growth in Ghana. British Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 7(2), 187-202.
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  3. Arar, İ. (1968). Hükümet programları 1920-1965. Burçak Yayınevi.
  4. Aratuo, D. N. & Etienne, X. L. (2019). Industry level analysis of tourism-economic growth in the United States. Tourism Management, 70, 333-340.
  5. Aydoğan, A. (2020). Atatürk dönemi Türk havacılık faaliyetleri ve havacılık faaliyetlerinin gelişim süreci. Uluslararası Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(2), 69-81.
  6. Babalık, B. B. (2019). Demokrat parti dönemi Türkiye’nin turizm politikası (1950-1960). The Journal of Academic Social Science, 95(95), 358-371.
  7. Bahar, O. (2006). Turizm sektörünün Türkiye’nin ekonomik büyümesi üzerindeki etkisi: VAR analizi yaklaşımı. Yönetim ve Ekonomi Dergisi, 13(2), 137-150.
  8. Bakan, S. & Ayaz, Ö. (2021). Ekonomik perspektiften Türkiye’deki ulaştırma ve turizm sektörlerinin etkileşimi ve öneriler. Premium E-Journal of Social Science (PEJOSS), 5(11), 01–22.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Büyüme

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

29 Ekim 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Ekim 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Eylül 2023

Kabul Tarihi

17 Ekim 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 49-1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Macit, D. (2023). The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 26(49-1), 249-269. https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.1353790
AMA
1.Macit D. The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic. BAUNSOBED. 2023;26(49-1):249-269. doi:10.31795/baunsobed.1353790
Chicago
Macit, Deniz. 2023. “The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 26 (49-1): 249-69. https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.1353790.
EndNote
Macit D (01 Ekim 2023) The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 26 49-1 249–269.
IEEE
[1]D. Macit, “The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic”, BAUNSOBED, c. 26, sy 49-1, ss. 249–269, Eki. 2023, doi: 10.31795/baunsobed.1353790.
ISNAD
Macit, Deniz. “The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 26/49-1 (01 Ekim 2023): 249-269. https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.1353790.
JAMA
1.Macit D. The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic. BAUNSOBED. 2023;26:249–269.
MLA
Macit, Deniz. “The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 26, sy 49-1, Ekim 2023, ss. 249-6, doi:10.31795/baunsobed.1353790.
Vancouver
1.Deniz Macit. The dynamic relationship between the transportation modes used by foreign tourists and economic growth: An econometric analysis with evidence from the last 50 years of the Turkish Republic. BAUNSOBED. 01 Ekim 2023;26(49-1):249-6. doi:10.31795/baunsobed.1353790

BAUNSOBED