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THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE INFORMATION ECONOMY

Yıl 1999, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 120 - 140, 01.11.1999

Öz

ABD, Japonya ve bazı Avrupa Birliği ülkeleri 1950'lerin başında bilgi ekonomisine dönüştüler. Bu dönüşüm sonucunda, hizmet ve bilgi sektörleri ülkelerin üretim ve istihdamı içinde hakim sektör durumuna geçti; sanayi sektörünün boyutları küçüldü. Bügi üretimi, bu yeni ekonomide buluşlar ve politikaların formüle edilmesi için daha önemli hale geldi. "Bilgisayar teknolojisi" veya "bilgi teknolojisi" TT olarak adlandırılan yeni bir teknoloji ortaya çıktı. Bu değişikliklere ilave olarak, katılımcı demokrasi farklı bir politik sistem olarak parlamenter demokrasinin yermi aldı. Bu çalışma, bilgi ekonomisinin yukarda sayılan özelliklerini derinlemesine ele almaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı, yeni toplumun özelliklerini sanayi toplumu ile karşılaştırmalı olarak açıklamaktır

Kaynakça

  • Bell, D. (1973). The Corning of the Post-industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting. New York: Penguin Books.
  • CEC. (1993). Labour Force Survey 1983-199J. Luxembourg: CEC.
  • CEC(1995). Labour Force Survey Results. Luxembourg: CEC
  • Clark, C. A. (1940). The conditions of economic progress, London: Macmillan.
  • Crawford, R. (1991). In the Era of Human Capital. United States: Harper Collins.
  • Daniels, P. W. (1985). Service Industries: A Geographical Appraisal. Cambridge: University Press.
  • Dordick, H. S., and Wang, G. (1993). The Information Society: A Retrospective View. California; Sage, Drucker, P. F. (1970). The Age of Discontinuity: Guidelines to Our Changing Society. London; Heinemann.
  • Fisher. A.G. (1935). The Clash of Progress and Security, London: Macmillan Fourastie, J. (1949). he grand espoir du XXsiecle, Paris.
  • Freeman, C. and Soete, L.(1985). Information Technology and Employment: An Assessment. Sussex: Science Policy Research Unit of Sussex University.
  • Fuchs, V.R. (1968). The Service Economy. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.
  • Gershuny, J.I., and Miles, I. D. (1983). The New Service Economy: The Transformation of Employment in Industrial Societies. London: Frances Pinter.
  • ITaywood, T. (1995). Infor-Rich-Info-Poor: Access and Exchange in the Global Information Society. Sussex: Bowker-Saur.
  • fLO. Labour Eorce Statistics. Various years.
  • Katz, R. L. (1988). The Information Society: An International Perspective. New York: Praeger Publishers.
  • Machlup, F. (1962). The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States. Princeton, NLPrinceton University Press.
  • Martin, W. J. (1988). The Information Society. London: Aslib.
  • Masuda, Y. (1981). The Information Society: As Post-Industrial Society. Bethesda: World Future Society.
  • Naisbitt J. (1984). Megatrends: Ten New Directions Transforming Our Lives. London: Macdonald and Co.
  • OECD. (1985). Labour Force Statistics 1963-1983. Pans: OECD.
  • OECD. (1987). Historical Statistics 1960-1985. Paris: OECD.
  • OECD. (1989). Information Technology and New Growth Opportunities. Paris:OECD.
  • OECD. (1992a). Quarterly Labour Force Statistics. Pans: OECD.
  • OECD. (1992b). Economic Outlook: Historical Statistics 1960-1990. Paris: OECD.
  • Porat, M.U. (1977). The Information Economy: Definition and Measurement. US Department of Commerce.
  • Stehr, N. (1994). Knowledge Societies. London: Sage.
  • Stonier, T. (1983). The Wealth of Information. London: Methuen.
  • Touraine, A. (1971). The Post-industrial Society. London: Wilwood.
  • Turing, A. (1937). Computable Numbers.
  • Webster, F. (1995). Theories of the Information Society. London: Routledge. World Bank. World Star Data 1995.

THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE INFORMATION ECONOMY

Yıl 1999, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 120 - 140, 01.11.1999

Öz

The US, Japan and some European Union countries transformed to the information economy in the early 1950s. As a result of this transformation, the size of the industrial sector declined as the service and information sectors became dominant m the employment and production of the countries. In this new economy, knowledge production activities have been more important for umovation and policy formulation. A new technology called "computer technology" or "information technology" IT has come out. In addition to these changes, participatory democracy replaced parliamentary democracy as a different political system. This study examines the above characteristics of the information economy deeply. The purpose of the study is to explaine the characteristics of the new society m comparison with that of the industrial society

Kaynakça

  • Bell, D. (1973). The Corning of the Post-industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting. New York: Penguin Books.
  • CEC. (1993). Labour Force Survey 1983-199J. Luxembourg: CEC.
  • CEC(1995). Labour Force Survey Results. Luxembourg: CEC
  • Clark, C. A. (1940). The conditions of economic progress, London: Macmillan.
  • Crawford, R. (1991). In the Era of Human Capital. United States: Harper Collins.
  • Daniels, P. W. (1985). Service Industries: A Geographical Appraisal. Cambridge: University Press.
  • Dordick, H. S., and Wang, G. (1993). The Information Society: A Retrospective View. California; Sage, Drucker, P. F. (1970). The Age of Discontinuity: Guidelines to Our Changing Society. London; Heinemann.
  • Fisher. A.G. (1935). The Clash of Progress and Security, London: Macmillan Fourastie, J. (1949). he grand espoir du XXsiecle, Paris.
  • Freeman, C. and Soete, L.(1985). Information Technology and Employment: An Assessment. Sussex: Science Policy Research Unit of Sussex University.
  • Fuchs, V.R. (1968). The Service Economy. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.
  • Gershuny, J.I., and Miles, I. D. (1983). The New Service Economy: The Transformation of Employment in Industrial Societies. London: Frances Pinter.
  • ITaywood, T. (1995). Infor-Rich-Info-Poor: Access and Exchange in the Global Information Society. Sussex: Bowker-Saur.
  • fLO. Labour Eorce Statistics. Various years.
  • Katz, R. L. (1988). The Information Society: An International Perspective. New York: Praeger Publishers.
  • Machlup, F. (1962). The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States. Princeton, NLPrinceton University Press.
  • Martin, W. J. (1988). The Information Society. London: Aslib.
  • Masuda, Y. (1981). The Information Society: As Post-Industrial Society. Bethesda: World Future Society.
  • Naisbitt J. (1984). Megatrends: Ten New Directions Transforming Our Lives. London: Macdonald and Co.
  • OECD. (1985). Labour Force Statistics 1963-1983. Pans: OECD.
  • OECD. (1987). Historical Statistics 1960-1985. Paris: OECD.
  • OECD. (1989). Information Technology and New Growth Opportunities. Paris:OECD.
  • OECD. (1992a). Quarterly Labour Force Statistics. Pans: OECD.
  • OECD. (1992b). Economic Outlook: Historical Statistics 1960-1990. Paris: OECD.
  • Porat, M.U. (1977). The Information Economy: Definition and Measurement. US Department of Commerce.
  • Stehr, N. (1994). Knowledge Societies. London: Sage.
  • Stonier, T. (1983). The Wealth of Information. London: Methuen.
  • Touraine, A. (1971). The Post-industrial Society. London: Wilwood.
  • Turing, A. (1937). Computable Numbers.
  • Webster, F. (1995). Theories of the Information Society. London: Routledge. World Bank. World Star Data 1995.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Hayriye Atik Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Kasım 1999
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 1999 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Atik, H. (1999). THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE INFORMATION ECONOMY. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2(3), 120-140.

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