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Bovine Herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) ve Subtipleri

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 133 - 147, 25.12.2020

Öz

Sığırların Herpesvirus (BHV-1) enfeksiyonları, sığırlarda üst solunum yolu (Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis-IBR) ve genital kanal enfeksiyonu (Infectitious Pustuler Vulvovaginitis-IPV, Infectitious Pustuler Balanoposthitis-IPB)’na sebep olan bulaşıcı latent seyirli viral bir enfeksiyondur. BHV-1, sığırların yanısıra koyun, keçi gibi hayvan türlerinde ateş, solunum sayısının artması, öksürük, burun akıntısı (önce seröz daha sonra mukopurulent), burun mukozasında hiperemi, bazen konjuktivitis, salya artışı, anoreksi, süt veriminde azalma gibi klinik bulgulara yol açabilen dünya çapında oldukça yaygın bir patojendir. Ülkemizde geçmiş yıllarda yapılan virolojik ve serolojk çalışmalarda bu virusun yaygınlığı belirlenmiştir. Ancak virusun moleküler karakterizasyonu ve subtiplendirilmesi ile ilgili çok az çalışma bulunmaktadır. Bu derlemede BHV-1 ve subtiplendirilmesi hakkında detaylı bilgiler sunulmuştur.

Kaynakça

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Bovine Herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) and Subtypes

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 133 - 147, 25.12.2020

Öz

Bovine Herpesvirus (BHV-1) is a latent viral infection that causes upper respiratory tract (Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis-IBR) and genital canal infection (Infectious Pustuler Vulvovaginitis-IPV, Infectious Pustuler Balanoposthitis-IPB) in cattle. BHV may cause clinical symptoms such as fever, increased respiratory rate, cough, runny nose (first serous then mucopurulent), hyperemia in nasal mucosa, sometimes conjunctivitis, increased saliva, anorexia, decreased milk yield in cattle, as well as sheep and goats, it is a common pathogen worldwide. The prevalence of this virus has been determined in virological and serological studies in our country in the past years. However, there are very few studies on molecular characterization and subtyping of the virus. In this review, detailed information about BHV-1 and its subtyping is presented.

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  • Nuotio, L., Neuvonen, E., Hyytiäinen, M. (2007). Epidemiology and eradication of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis/infectious pustular vulvovaginitis (IBR/IPV) virus in Finland. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, 49(3), 1-6. DOI: 10.1186/1751-0147-49-3.
  • Nylin, B., Strøger, U., Rønsholt, L. (2000). A retrospective evaluation of a bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) antibody ELISA on bulk-tank milk samples for classification of the BHV-1 status of Danish dairy herds. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 47(1-2), 91-105. DOI: 0.1016/S0167-5877(00)00163-X.
  • OIE Terresmanuel, (2018). Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals 2019. Chapter 3.4.11. https://www.oie.int/standard-setting/terrestrial-manual/access-online/Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis/infectious pustular vulvovaginitis (NB: Version adopted in May 2017)
  • Oreshkova, S. F., Glotov, A. G., Spermaıkhın, V. I., Mınenkova, O. O., Puzyrev, A. T., Tıkunova, N. V., Baturna II, Peterenko, V. A., IL’ıchev, A. A. (1995). Detection of bovine infectious rhinotracheitis virus by hybridization using nonradioactive DNA-ptobes. Vopr Virusol, 40(6), 279-282.
  • Owen, N. V., Chow, T. L., Molello, J. A. (1964). Bovine fetal lesions experimentally produced by infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 25: 1617-1626.
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  • Ramakrishnan, M. A., Pundkar, C. Y., Fayaz A, Sekar, S. C., Mageswary, W., Ashokkumar, D., Bano, R., Muthuchelvan, D., Nandi, S., Gupta, V. K. (2018). Diferentiation of bovine herpesvirus1 subtypes based on UL0.5 gene sequencing. Virus Disase, 29(1), 106-108. DOI: 10.1007/s13337-018-0422-z.
  • Raza, S., Shahin, F., Zhai, W., Li, H., Alvisi, G., Yang, K., Chen, X., Chen, Y., Chen J., Hu, C. J. M. (2020). Ivermectin inhibits Bovine Herpesvirus 1 DNA polymerase nuclear ımport and ınterferes with viral replication. Microorganisms, 8(3), 409. DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms8030409.
  • Rijsewijk, F. A., Kaashoek M. J., Langeveld J. P., Meloen R., Judek J., Bienkowska, S. K., Maris-Veldhuis, M. A., van Oirschot, J. T. (1999). Epitopes on glycoprotein C of bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) that allow differentiation between BHV-1.1 and BHV-1.2 strains. Journal of General Virology, 80(6): 1477-1483. DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-80-6-1477.
  • Schröder R. J., Moys, M. D. (1954). An acut respiratory infection of dairy cattle. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association, 125: 471-472.
  • Schröder, C., Keil, G. M. (1999). Bovineherpesvirus 1 requires glycoprotein H for infectivity and direct spreading and glycoproteins gH(W450) and gB for glycoprotein D independent cell to cell spread. Journal of General Virology, 80(1), 57-61. DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-80-1-57.
  • Schröder, C., Linde, G., Fehler, F., Keil, G. M. (1997). From essential to beneficial: glycoprotein D loses importance for replication of bovine herpesvirus 1 in cell culture. Journal of Virology, 71(1), 25-33.
  • Schwyzer, M. Wirth, U. V., Vogt, B., Fraefel, C. (1994). bICP22 of bovine herpesvirus 1 is encoded by a spliced 1.7 kb RNA which exhibits immediateearly and late transcription kinetics. Journal of General Virology, 75(7), 1703–1711. DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-75-7-1703.
  • Silim, A., Elazhary, M. A. S. Y. (1983). Detection of infectious bovine rhinotracteitis and bovine viral diarrhea in the nasal epithelial cells by the direct immunofluorescence technique. Canadian Journal Of Comparative Medicine, 47(1), 18–22.
  • Smith, G. A., Young, P. L., Reed, K. C. (1995). Emergence of a new bovine herpesvirus 1 strain in Australian feedlots. Archives of Virology, 140: 599-603.
  • Solis-Calderon, J. J., Segura-Correa, V. M., Segura-Correa, J. C., Alvarado-Islas, A. (2003). Seroprevalence of and risk factors for infectious bovine rhinotracheitis in beef cattle herds of Yucatan, Mexico. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 57(4), 199-208. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-5877(02)00230-1.
  • Spilki, F. R., Esteves, P. A., de Lima, M., Franco, A. C., Chiminazzo, C., Flores, E. F., Weiblen, R., Driemeier, D., Roehe, P. M. (2004). Comparative pathogenicity of bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) subtypes 1 (BHV-1.1) and 2a (BHV-1.2a). Pesquisa Veterinaria Brasileira, 24(1), 43-49. DOI: 10.1590/S0100-736X2004000100010.
  • Straub, O. C., Wettke, K., Weiland, F. (1982). Seuchenhaftes Aufreten von IBR-IPV Virus Aborten. Tierarztl Umschau, 37: 613-617.
  • Thiry, J., Keuser, V., Muylkens, B., Meurens, F., Gogev, S., Vanderplasschen, A., Thiry, E. (2006). Ruminant alphaherpesviruses related to bovine herpesvirus 1. Veterinary Research, 37(2), 169-19. DOI: 10.1051/vetres:2005052.
  • Trepanier, P., Seguin, C., Bastien, Y., Boulay G., Lussier, G., Trudel, M. (1985). Hemagglutinating activity associated with bovine herpesvirus type 1. Veterinary Microbiology, 10(6), 517-523. DOI: 10.1016/0378-1135(85)90060-4.
  • van Schaik, G. (2001). Risk and economics of disease introduction to dairy farms. Tijdschr. Diergeneeskd, 126(12), 414-418.
  • van Schaik, G., Schukken, Y. H., Nielen, M., Dijkhuizen, A. A., Barkema, H. W., Benedictus, G. (2002). Probability of and risk factors for introduction of infectious diseases into Dutch SPF dairy farms: a cohort study. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 54(3), 279-289. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-5877(02)00004-1.
  • Vilcek, S. (1993). Detection of bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) genome by PCR. Journal of Virological Methods, 41(2), 245-248. DOI: 10.1016/0166-0934(93)90132-B.
  • Wang, P., Hurley, D. J., Braun, L. J., Chase, C. C. L. (2001). Detection of bovine herpesvirus-1 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells eight months postinfection. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 13: 424-427. DOI: 10.1177/104063870101300512.
  • Wellenberg, G. J., Verstraten, E., Mars, M. H., Van Oischot, J. T. (1998). Detection of bovine herpesvirus1 glycoprotein E antibodies inindividual milk samples by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 36(2), 409-413. DOI: 10.1128/JCM.36.2.409-413.1998.
  • Whetsone, C. A., Miller, J. M. (1989). Two different strains of an alphaherpesvirus can establish latency in the same tissue of the host animal: evidence from bovine herpesvirus 1. Archives of Virology, 107: 27-34.
  • Winkler, M. T., Doster, A., Jones, C. (2000). Persistence and reactivation of bovine herpesvirus 1 in the tonsils of latently infected calves. Journal of Virology, 74(11), 5337-5346. DOI: 10.1128/JVI.74.11.5337-5346.2000.
  • Wirth, U. V., Vogt, B., Schwyzer, M. (1991). The three major immediate-early transcripts of bovine herpesvirus 1 arise from two divergent and spliced transcription units. Journal of Virology, 65(1), 195-205.
  • Wirth, U. V., Gunkel, K., Engels, M., Schwyzer, M. (1989). Spatial and temporal distribution of bovine herpesvirus 1 transcripts. Journal of Virology, 63(11), 4882-4889.
  • Wudunn, D, Spear, P. G. (1989). Initial interaction of Herpes Simplex Virus with cells is binding to Heparan Sulfate. Journal of Virology, 63(1), 52-58.
  • Wyler, R., Engels, M., Schwyzer, M. (1989). Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis/vulvovaginitis (BHV1). In: Herpesvirus Diseases of Cattle, Horses and Pigs. (G. Wittmann, Ed.). Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1-72, Boston.
  • Xia, J. Q., Yason, C. V., Kibenge, F. S. (1995). Comparison of dot blot hybridization, polymerase chain reaction, and virus isolation for detection of Bovine Herpesvirus tip-1 (BHV-1) in artificially infected bovine sperma. Canadian Journal Of Veterinary Research, 59(2), 102-109.
  • Yavru, S., Avcı, O., Kale, M. (2014). Serologic and virologic investigation of BHV-1, BVDV and BHV-4 in cattle with metritis. Animal Veterinary Science, 2(5), 142-145.
  • Yavru, S., Öztürk, F., Şimşek, A., Yapkıç, O., Yıldız, C. (1998). Suni ve tabii tohumlamada kullanılan boğaların spermalarından virus izolasyonu. Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(2), 39-46.
  • Yıldırım, Y., Yılmaz, V., Kalaycıoğlu, A. T., Dağalp, S. B., Majarashın, A. R. F., Çelebi, Ö., Akça, D. (2011). An investigation of a possible involvement of BVDV, BHV-1 and BHV-4 infections in abortion of dairy cattle in Kars District of Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(6), 879-883. DOI: 10.9775/kvfd.2011.623.
  • Yılmaz, V., Çoşkun, N. (2016). Investigation of Bovine Herpes Virus Type 1 infection in sheep in the Kars Province of Turkey. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(1), 40-43.
Toplam 111 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer), Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Hatice Pelin Aslım Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-9160-1255

Oya Bulut Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-2407-7390

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Aralık 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Aslım, H. P., & Bulut, O. (2020). Bovine Herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) ve Subtipleri. Bahri Dağdaş Hayvancılık Araştırma Dergisi, 9(2), 133-147.