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Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1 29 Şubat 2024
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Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye

Öz

The global economic crisis, which had a devastating effect worldwide with the bankruptcy of Lehman Brother's investment bank in the United States of America in 2008, revealed that countries should indicate risks and take precautions accordingly. In this sense, the importance of the Financial Conditions Index (FCI), which was created by considering the monetary policy instruments of the country's central banks and various macroeconomic and financial variables as a whole, has also increased. FCI, the index that has taken place in the literature since the 1990s, with the growth of countries, has been investigated in empirical studies conducted after the global economic crisis. In this study, the related index is calculated using Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and the data generated is analyzed with growth and net capital inflow items. According to the results of the related analysis, while there is bidirectional causality between FCI and real gross domestic product (GDP) growth, one-way causality was found between FCI and net capital inflow. The index created accordingly is the Granger cause of the net capital inflow.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Financial Conditions Index, Principal Component Analysis, Toda Yamamoto Analysis, Net Capital Inflow

Kaynakça

  1. Akdeniz, C., & Çatık, A. N. (2017). Türkiye için finansal koşulların bir analizi: Faktör ve VAR modellerinden bulgular. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 12(1), 99-120.
  2. Angelopoulou, E., Balfoussia, H., & Gibson, H. D. (2014). Building a financial conditions index for the euro area and selected euro area countries: what does it tell us about the crisis?. Economic Modelling, 38, 392-403.
  3. Balcilar, M., Thompson, K., Gupta, R., & Van Eyden, R. (2016). Testing the asymmetric effects of financial conditions in South Africa: A nonlinear vector autoregression approach. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 43, 30-43.
  4. Brave, S. & Butters, R. A. (2011). Monitoring financial stability: A financial conditions index approach. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Economic Perspectives, 45(1), 22-43.
  5. Charleroy, R. & Stemmer, M. A. (2014). An emerging market financial conditions index: a var approach. CES Working Paper.
  6. Davis, E. P., Kirby, S., & Warren, J. (2016). The estimation of financial conditions indices for the major OECD countries. OECD Economics Department Working Papers, No. 1335. OECD Publishing Paris.
  7. Felek, S., & Ceylan, R. (2021). Geleneksel olmayan para politikası araçlarının finansal istikrar üzerindeki etkisi: Türkiye uygulaması. Business and Economics Research Journal, 12(3), 537-555.
  8. Field, A. (2018). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics (5th ed.). Sage Publications.
  9. Gauthier, C., Graham, C., & Liu, Y. (2004). Financial conditions indexes for Canada (No. 2004-22). Bank of Canada.
  10. Goodhart, C., & Hofmann, B. (2001, March). Asset prices, financial conditions, and the transmission of monetary policy. In a conference on asset prices, exchange rates, and Monetary Policy, Stanford University (pp. 2-3).

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kuloğlu, E., & Akar, N. Ç. (2024). Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye. Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis, 9(1), 275-295. https://doi.org/10.25229/beta.1399724
AMA
1.Kuloğlu E, Akar NÇ. Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye. beta. 2024;9(1):275-295. doi:10.25229/beta.1399724
Chicago
Kuloğlu, Eşref, ve Nuri Çağrı Akar. 2024. “Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye”. Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis 9 (1): 275-95. https://doi.org/10.25229/beta.1399724.
EndNote
Kuloğlu E, Akar NÇ (01 Şubat 2024) Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye. Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis 9 1 275–295.
IEEE
[1]E. Kuloğlu ve N. Ç. Akar, “Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye”, beta, c. 9, sy 1, ss. 275–295, Şub. 2024, doi: 10.25229/beta.1399724.
ISNAD
Kuloğlu, Eşref - Akar, Nuri Çağrı. “Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye”. Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis 9/1 (01 Şubat 2024): 275-295. https://doi.org/10.25229/beta.1399724.
JAMA
1.Kuloğlu E, Akar NÇ. Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye. beta. 2024;9:275–295.
MLA
Kuloğlu, Eşref, ve Nuri Çağrı Akar. “Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye”. Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis, c. 9, sy 1, Şubat 2024, ss. 275-9, doi:10.25229/beta.1399724.
Vancouver
1.Eşref Kuloğlu, Nuri Çağrı Akar. Investigating the Relationship Between the Financial Conditions Index with Economic Growth and Net Capital Inflow: Causality Analysis for Türkiye. beta. 01 Şubat 2024;9(1):275-9. doi:10.25229/beta.1399724