Solid Waste Recovery, Co2 Productivity and Growth: An Empirical Analysis for Sustainable Development in Turkiye

Yıl 2025, , 67 - 89, 28.02.2025

Maya Moalla

https://doi.org/10.25229/beta.1571889

Öz

This article seeks to explore the connection between solid waste recycling and economic growth through the lens of the circular economy perspective in Turkiye, considering the CO2 productivity index which had been reconstructed by using the PCA method (Principal Component Analysis) utilizing three different variables during the period spanning from 2000Q1 to 2021Q4. The findings revealed that recycling has a negative long-term impact on economic growth, indicating that policymakers should invest in modernizing infrastructure and optimizing logistics, provide financial support through subsidies and incentives, and foster public-private partnerships to enhance recycling's economic benefits. Furthermore, markets should be developed for recycled products with public procurement policies and consumer campaigns, considering the market volatility. Moreover, strengthening regulations, encouraging research and development, and enhancing governance and coordination will ensure effective recycling management and contribute to environmental sustainability and economic growth.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Solid Waste Recovery, Co2 Productivity, Growth

Etik Beyan

This study which does not require ethics committee approval and/or legal/specific permission complies with the research and publication ethics.

Turkiye'de Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma İçin Katı Atık Geri Dönüşümü, Co2 Verimliliği ve Büyüme: Ampirik Bir Analiz

Öz

Bu makale, Turkiye'de katı atık geri dönüşümü ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki bağlantıyı, döngüsel ekonomi perspektifiyle, 2000Q1'den 2021Q4'e kadar olan dönemi kapsayan üç farklı değişken kullanılarak PCA (Temel Bileşen Analizi) yöntemiyle yeniden yapılandırılmış CO2 verimlilik endeksi göz önünde bulundurarak araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bulgular, geri dönüşümün uzun vadede ekonomik büyüme üzerinde olumsuz bir etkisi olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Bu durum, politika yapıcıların altyapıyı modernize etmeye ve lojistik süreçleri optimize etmeye yatırım yapmaları, sübvansiyonlar ve teşvikler yoluyla finansal destek sağlamaları ve geri dönüşümün ekonomik faydalarını artırmak için kamu-özel sektör ortaklıklarını teşvik etmeleri gerektiğini göstermektedir. Ayrıca, piyasa dalgalanmaları göz önüne alınarak, kamu alım politikaları ve tüketici kampanyaları ile geri dönüştürülmüş ürünler için pazarlar geliştirilmelidir. Bunun yanı sıra, düzenlemelerin güçlendirilmesi, araştırma ve geliştirmeye teşvik verilmesi, yönetim ve koordinasyonun iyileştirilmesi, etkili geri dönüşüm yönetimini sağlayacak ve çevresel sürdürülebilirlik ve ekonomik büyümeye katkıda bulunacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Katı Atık Geri Dönüşümü, Co2 Verimliliği, Büyüme

Etik Beyan

Etik kurul onayı ve/veya yasal/özel izin gerektirmeyen bu çalışma, araştırma ve yayın etiğine uygundur.

Kaynakça

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