‘Abbās, Iḥsān. 1992. Maṣādir al-Nuẓum wa Ṣūrat al-Shām fīhā. In Bilād al-Shām fī al-‘Aṣr al-‘Abbāsī 132 H/750 M – 452H/1059M Al-Mu'tamar al-Dawlī al-Khāmis litārīkh Bilād al-Shām, eds. Muḥammad Al-Bakhīt and Muḥammad al-‘Abbādī. Amman: Manshūrāt lajnat Tarīkh Bilād al-Shām
.
Abū Ḥayyān, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf. 2001. Tafsīr al-Baḥr al-Muḥīṭ, eds. ‘Ādil ‘Abd al-Mawjūd et al. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Abu Kalaf, Marwan et al. 2006. The Byzantine and Early Islamic settlement of Khirbat Shuwayka. In Webjournal on Cultural Patrimony. (11) http://www.webjournal.unior.it/Articoli.php?Id Volume=18. Accessed on 5/6/2009
Abu-Munshar, Maher. 2007. Islamicjerusalem and its Christianity A History of Tolerance and Tension. London: Tauris Academic Studies.
Abū al-Robb, Hānī. 2002. Tarīkh Filistīn fī Ṣadr al-Islām. Jordan: Dār al-Shurūk: Bayt al-Maqdis li al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘
Abū Zayd, ‘Ulā. 1996. Al-Dawlah al-‘Abbāsiyyah mina al-Takhallī ‘an Siyāsat al-Fatḥ ilā al-Suqūṭ, ed. Nādyā Muṣṭafā et al. Cairo: al-Ma‘had al-Ālamī lil Fikr al-Islāmī
Aghārziān, Elbert.1998. Ahamiyyat al-Quds bi al-Nisba lil-Masīḥiyyīn in al-Masīḥiyyūn fī al-Arādī al-Muqadassah.eds. Brayer, Maikel and William Tellet. Englang: Altājir World of Islam Trust.
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad. 1985. Mīzān al-I‘tidāl fī Naqd al-Rijāl, eds. ‘Alī Al-Bajjāwī and Fatḥiyyah al-Bajjāwī. Dār al-Fikr al-‘Arabī.
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad. 2000. Al-Tafsīr wa al-Mufassirūn. Cairo: Maktabat Wahbah.
Duri, Abdul Aziz.1990. Jerusalem in the Early Islamic Period 7th – 11th Centuries AD. In Jerusalem in History, ed. K.J. Asali, 105-125, New York: Olive Branch Press.
Duncaan, Alistair. 1986. The Noble Heritage Jerusalem and Christianity A Portrait of the Church of the Resurrection. England: Hazel Watson and Viney Ltd.
Eadie, John. 2005. Constantine. In Encyclopedia of Religion, ed. Lindsay Johnes.USA: Machmillan Reference. Thomson Gale.
Al-Fakhr al-Rāzī, Muḥammad. 2002. Tafsīr al-Fakhr al-Rāzī al-Mushtahir bi al-Tafsīr al-Kabīr wa Mafātiḥ al-Ghayb. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr li al-Ṭibā‘ah wa al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘.
Garber, Oleg. 1996. The Shape of the Holy Early Islamic Jerusalem. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Gil, Moshe.1997. A History of Palestine 634-1099, trans. Ethnal Broido. Cambridge University Press.
Macpherson, J. 1892. The Church of the Resurrection or of the Holy Sepulcher. In The English Historical Review. 27 (7) 417-436. http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/546508.pdf Accessed 15/8/2009
Al-Masūdī. ‘Alī ibn al-Ḥusayn. 1985. Murūj al-Dhahab wa Ma‘āden al-Jawhar, ed. Mufīd Qmīḥah. Beirut: D al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah
Al-Māwardī, Muḥammad. nd. Al-Nukat wa al-‘Uyūn Tafsīr al-Māwardī, ed. Al-Sayyid Ibn ‘Abd al-Maqṣūd. Beirut: Dār al- Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Al- Māwardī,‘Alī ibn Muḥammad. 1999. Al-Ḥāwī al-Kabīr fī Fiqh Madhhab al-Imām al-Shāfi‘ī Raḍiya Allah ’anh wa hwa Mukhtaṣar al-Muznī, eds. Mu‘awwaḍ ‘Alī and ‘Ādil ‘Abd al-Mawjūd. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah
Miller, Timothy. 1978. The Knights of Saint John and the Hospitals of the Latin West. In Speculum. 3(4), 709-733. Medieval Academy of America. http://www.jstor.org/stable/ 2849782. Accessed on 2/7/2009
Millgram, Abraham. 1998. A Short History of Jerusalem. New Jersey: Jason Aronson Inc.
Al-Mubarkfourī, Ṣafiyy al-Raḥmān. 1997. Al-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm. Riyadh: Dār al-Salām li al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘
Peri, Odid. 1999. Islamic Law and Christian Holy Sites: Jerusalem and its Vicinity in Early Ottoman Times. In Islamic Law and Society, eds. David Powers et al. Leiden: Brill
Piccirillo, Michele. 2007. Churches in Jerusalem. In Jerusalem Before Islam, eds. Robert Schick and Zeidan Kafafi, 189-199. England: Bar International Series.
Schick, Robert. 1988. Christian Life in Palestine during the Early Islamic Period. In The Biblical Archaeologist.v. 51(4) pp. 218-221+239-240. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3210074 Accessed: 08/06/2009 06:56
Schick, Robert. 1991. Christianity in the Patriarchate of Jerusalem in the Early Abbasid Period, 132-198/750-813. In Bilād al-Shām During the Abbasid Period 132 A.H/750 A.D- 451 A.H 1059A.D. History of Bilād al-Shām Committee, eds. Muhammad al-Bakhit and Robert Schick. Amman
Schick, Robert .1995. The Christian Communities of Palestine From Byzantine To Islamic Rule A historical and Archeological Study. Princton: the Darwin Press, Inc.
Schick, Robert. 1998. Archaeological Sources for the History of Palestine: Palestine in the Early Islamic Period: Luxuriant Legacy. In Near Eastern Archaeology. 61 (2) http://www.jstor.org/stable/3210639 Accessed: 08/06/2009
Schick, Robert. 2007. Byzantine Jerusalem. In Jerusalem before Islam. eds, Robert Schick and Zeidan Kafafi, 169-188. England: Bar International Series.
Theophanes .1997. The Chronicle of Theophanes Confessor Byzantine and Near Eastern History AD 284-813, eds. Cyril Mango and Roger Scott. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Tritton, A.S. 2002. Caliphs and their Non-Muslim Subjects. Delhi: Idarah-i- Adabiyat-i-Delli.
Tsafrir and Foerster. 1992. The Dating of the "Earthquake of the Sabbatical Year" of 749 C.E. in Palestine. In Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (55):231-35. Quoted in Schick, Robert.1998. Archaeological Sources for the History of Palestine: Palestine in the Early Islamic Period: Luxuriant Legacy. In Near Eastern Archaeology. 61:2 http://www.jstor.org/ stable/3210639 Accessed: 08/06/2009 06:55
Al-‘Umarī, ibn Faḍl Allah. 2003. Masālik al-Abṣār wa Mamālik al-Amṣar, ed. Abdullah ibn Yaḥyā al-Surayḥī. Abu Dhabi: al-Mujamma‘ al-Thaqāfī.
Al-Wāḥidī, Hibatullah ibn Salāmah. nd. Asbāb al-Nuzūl. Cairo: Maktabat al-Mutanabbī.
Al-Wāqidī, Muḥammad ibn ‘Umar. nd. Futūḥ al-Shām. Beirut: Dār al-Jīl.
Wilkinson, John. et al. (eds). 1988. Jerusalem Pilgrimage 1099-1185. London: the Hakluyt Society
.
Wilkinson, John 1990. Jerusalem under Rome and Byzantine 63 BE - 627 AD. In Jerusalem in History, 75-104, ed. K. Asali. New York: Olive Branch Press.
Wilkinson, John 2002. Jerusalem Pilgrims before the Crusades. England. Warminster: Airs & Phillips Ltd.
William of Tyre. 2003. History of Deeds Done Beyond the Sea (Tārīkh al-Ḥurūb al-Ṣalībiyyah al-A‘māl al-Munjazah fīmā Warā'a al-Biḥār). Trans. Suheil Zakkār. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr.
‘Abbās, Iḥsān. 1992. Maṣādir al-Nuẓum wa Ṣūrat al-Shām fīhā. In Bilād al-Shām fī al-‘Aṣr al-‘Abbāsī 132 H/750 M – 452H/1059M Al-Mu'tamar al-Dawlī al-Khāmis litārīkh Bilād al-Shām, eds. Muḥammad Al-Bakhīt and Muḥammad al-‘Abbādī. Amman: Manshūrāt lajnat Tarīkh Bilād al-Shām
.
Abū Ḥayyān, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf. 2001. Tafsīr al-Baḥr al-Muḥīṭ, eds. ‘Ādil ‘Abd al-Mawjūd et al. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Abu Kalaf, Marwan et al. 2006. The Byzantine and Early Islamic settlement of Khirbat Shuwayka. In Webjournal on Cultural Patrimony. (11) http://www.webjournal.unior.it/Articoli.php?Id Volume=18. Accessed on 5/6/2009
Abu-Munshar, Maher. 2007. Islamicjerusalem and its Christianity A History of Tolerance and Tension. London: Tauris Academic Studies.
Abū al-Robb, Hānī. 2002. Tarīkh Filistīn fī Ṣadr al-Islām. Jordan: Dār al-Shurūk: Bayt al-Maqdis li al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘
Abū Zayd, ‘Ulā. 1996. Al-Dawlah al-‘Abbāsiyyah mina al-Takhallī ‘an Siyāsat al-Fatḥ ilā al-Suqūṭ, ed. Nādyā Muṣṭafā et al. Cairo: al-Ma‘had al-Ālamī lil Fikr al-Islāmī
Aghārziān, Elbert.1998. Ahamiyyat al-Quds bi al-Nisba lil-Masīḥiyyīn in al-Masīḥiyyūn fī al-Arādī al-Muqadassah.eds. Brayer, Maikel and William Tellet. Englang: Altājir World of Islam Trust.
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad. 1985. Mīzān al-I‘tidāl fī Naqd al-Rijāl, eds. ‘Alī Al-Bajjāwī and Fatḥiyyah al-Bajjāwī. Dār al-Fikr al-‘Arabī.
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad. 2000. Al-Tafsīr wa al-Mufassirūn. Cairo: Maktabat Wahbah.
Duri, Abdul Aziz.1990. Jerusalem in the Early Islamic Period 7th – 11th Centuries AD. In Jerusalem in History, ed. K.J. Asali, 105-125, New York: Olive Branch Press.
Duncaan, Alistair. 1986. The Noble Heritage Jerusalem and Christianity A Portrait of the Church of the Resurrection. England: Hazel Watson and Viney Ltd.
Eadie, John. 2005. Constantine. In Encyclopedia of Religion, ed. Lindsay Johnes.USA: Machmillan Reference. Thomson Gale.
Al-Fakhr al-Rāzī, Muḥammad. 2002. Tafsīr al-Fakhr al-Rāzī al-Mushtahir bi al-Tafsīr al-Kabīr wa Mafātiḥ al-Ghayb. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr li al-Ṭibā‘ah wa al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘.
Garber, Oleg. 1996. The Shape of the Holy Early Islamic Jerusalem. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Gil, Moshe.1997. A History of Palestine 634-1099, trans. Ethnal Broido. Cambridge University Press.
Macpherson, J. 1892. The Church of the Resurrection or of the Holy Sepulcher. In The English Historical Review. 27 (7) 417-436. http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/546508.pdf Accessed 15/8/2009
Al-Masūdī. ‘Alī ibn al-Ḥusayn. 1985. Murūj al-Dhahab wa Ma‘āden al-Jawhar, ed. Mufīd Qmīḥah. Beirut: D al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah
Al-Māwardī, Muḥammad. nd. Al-Nukat wa al-‘Uyūn Tafsīr al-Māwardī, ed. Al-Sayyid Ibn ‘Abd al-Maqṣūd. Beirut: Dār al- Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Al- Māwardī,‘Alī ibn Muḥammad. 1999. Al-Ḥāwī al-Kabīr fī Fiqh Madhhab al-Imām al-Shāfi‘ī Raḍiya Allah ’anh wa hwa Mukhtaṣar al-Muznī, eds. Mu‘awwaḍ ‘Alī and ‘Ādil ‘Abd al-Mawjūd. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah
Miller, Timothy. 1978. The Knights of Saint John and the Hospitals of the Latin West. In Speculum. 3(4), 709-733. Medieval Academy of America. http://www.jstor.org/stable/ 2849782. Accessed on 2/7/2009
Millgram, Abraham. 1998. A Short History of Jerusalem. New Jersey: Jason Aronson Inc.
Al-Mubarkfourī, Ṣafiyy al-Raḥmān. 1997. Al-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm. Riyadh: Dār al-Salām li al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘
Peri, Odid. 1999. Islamic Law and Christian Holy Sites: Jerusalem and its Vicinity in Early Ottoman Times. In Islamic Law and Society, eds. David Powers et al. Leiden: Brill
Piccirillo, Michele. 2007. Churches in Jerusalem. In Jerusalem Before Islam, eds. Robert Schick and Zeidan Kafafi, 189-199. England: Bar International Series.
Schick, Robert. 1988. Christian Life in Palestine during the Early Islamic Period. In The Biblical Archaeologist.v. 51(4) pp. 218-221+239-240. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3210074 Accessed: 08/06/2009 06:56
Schick, Robert. 1991. Christianity in the Patriarchate of Jerusalem in the Early Abbasid Period, 132-198/750-813. In Bilād al-Shām During the Abbasid Period 132 A.H/750 A.D- 451 A.H 1059A.D. History of Bilād al-Shām Committee, eds. Muhammad al-Bakhit and Robert Schick. Amman
Schick, Robert .1995. The Christian Communities of Palestine From Byzantine To Islamic Rule A historical and Archeological Study. Princton: the Darwin Press, Inc.
Schick, Robert. 1998. Archaeological Sources for the History of Palestine: Palestine in the Early Islamic Period: Luxuriant Legacy. In Near Eastern Archaeology. 61 (2) http://www.jstor.org/stable/3210639 Accessed: 08/06/2009
Schick, Robert. 2007. Byzantine Jerusalem. In Jerusalem before Islam. eds, Robert Schick and Zeidan Kafafi, 169-188. England: Bar International Series.
Theophanes .1997. The Chronicle of Theophanes Confessor Byzantine and Near Eastern History AD 284-813, eds. Cyril Mango and Roger Scott. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Tritton, A.S. 2002. Caliphs and their Non-Muslim Subjects. Delhi: Idarah-i- Adabiyat-i-Delli.
Tsafrir and Foerster. 1992. The Dating of the "Earthquake of the Sabbatical Year" of 749 C.E. in Palestine. In Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (55):231-35. Quoted in Schick, Robert.1998. Archaeological Sources for the History of Palestine: Palestine in the Early Islamic Period: Luxuriant Legacy. In Near Eastern Archaeology. 61:2 http://www.jstor.org/ stable/3210639 Accessed: 08/06/2009 06:55
Al-‘Umarī, ibn Faḍl Allah. 2003. Masālik al-Abṣār wa Mamālik al-Amṣar, ed. Abdullah ibn Yaḥyā al-Surayḥī. Abu Dhabi: al-Mujamma‘ al-Thaqāfī.
Al-Wāḥidī, Hibatullah ibn Salāmah. nd. Asbāb al-Nuzūl. Cairo: Maktabat al-Mutanabbī.
Al-Wāqidī, Muḥammad ibn ‘Umar. nd. Futūḥ al-Shām. Beirut: Dār al-Jīl.
Wilkinson, John. et al. (eds). 1988. Jerusalem Pilgrimage 1099-1185. London: the Hakluyt Society
.
Wilkinson, John 1990. Jerusalem under Rome and Byzantine 63 BE - 627 AD. In Jerusalem in History, 75-104, ed. K. Asali. New York: Olive Branch Press.
Wilkinson, John 2002. Jerusalem Pilgrims before the Crusades. England. Warminster: Airs & Phillips Ltd.
William of Tyre. 2003. History of Deeds Done Beyond the Sea (Tārīkh al-Ḥurūb al-Ṣalībiyyah al-A‘māl al-Munjazah fīmā Warā'a al-Biḥār). Trans. Suheil Zakkār. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr.
CHRISTIAN HOLY SITES IN ISLAMICJERUSALEM UNDER THE MUSLIM RULE
by: NOUR ABU ASSAB , Language: English
Kaynakça
‘Abbās, Iḥsān. 1992. Maṣādir al-Nuẓum wa Ṣūrat al-Shām fīhā. In Bilād al-Shām fī al-‘Aṣr al-‘Abbāsī 132 H/750 M – 452H/1059M Al-Mu'tamar al-Dawlī al-Khāmis litārīkh Bilād al-Shām, eds. Muḥammad Al-Bakhīt and Muḥammad al-‘Abbādī. Amman: Manshūrāt lajnat Tarīkh Bilād al-Shām
.
Abū Ḥayyān, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf. 2001. Tafsīr al-Baḥr al-Muḥīṭ, eds. ‘Ādil ‘Abd al-Mawjūd et al. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Abu Kalaf, Marwan et al. 2006. The Byzantine and Early Islamic settlement of Khirbat Shuwayka. In Webjournal on Cultural Patrimony. (11) http://www.webjournal.unior.it/Articoli.php?Id Volume=18. Accessed on 5/6/2009
Abu-Munshar, Maher. 2007. Islamicjerusalem and its Christianity A History of Tolerance and Tension. London: Tauris Academic Studies.
Abū al-Robb, Hānī. 2002. Tarīkh Filistīn fī Ṣadr al-Islām. Jordan: Dār al-Shurūk: Bayt al-Maqdis li al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘
Abū Zayd, ‘Ulā. 1996. Al-Dawlah al-‘Abbāsiyyah mina al-Takhallī ‘an Siyāsat al-Fatḥ ilā al-Suqūṭ, ed. Nādyā Muṣṭafā et al. Cairo: al-Ma‘had al-Ālamī lil Fikr al-Islāmī
Aghārziān, Elbert.1998. Ahamiyyat al-Quds bi al-Nisba lil-Masīḥiyyīn in al-Masīḥiyyūn fī al-Arādī al-Muqadassah.eds. Brayer, Maikel and William Tellet. Englang: Altājir World of Islam Trust.
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad. 1985. Mīzān al-I‘tidāl fī Naqd al-Rijāl, eds. ‘Alī Al-Bajjāwī and Fatḥiyyah al-Bajjāwī. Dār al-Fikr al-‘Arabī.
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad. 2000. Al-Tafsīr wa al-Mufassirūn. Cairo: Maktabat Wahbah.
Duri, Abdul Aziz.1990. Jerusalem in the Early Islamic Period 7th – 11th Centuries AD. In Jerusalem in History, ed. K.J. Asali, 105-125, New York: Olive Branch Press.
Duncaan, Alistair. 1986. The Noble Heritage Jerusalem and Christianity A Portrait of the Church of the Resurrection. England: Hazel Watson and Viney Ltd.
Eadie, John. 2005. Constantine. In Encyclopedia of Religion, ed. Lindsay Johnes.USA: Machmillan Reference. Thomson Gale.
Al-Fakhr al-Rāzī, Muḥammad. 2002. Tafsīr al-Fakhr al-Rāzī al-Mushtahir bi al-Tafsīr al-Kabīr wa Mafātiḥ al-Ghayb. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr li al-Ṭibā‘ah wa al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘.
Garber, Oleg. 1996. The Shape of the Holy Early Islamic Jerusalem. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Gil, Moshe.1997. A History of Palestine 634-1099, trans. Ethnal Broido. Cambridge University Press.
Macpherson, J. 1892. The Church of the Resurrection or of the Holy Sepulcher. In The English Historical Review. 27 (7) 417-436. http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/546508.pdf Accessed 15/8/2009
Al-Masūdī. ‘Alī ibn al-Ḥusayn. 1985. Murūj al-Dhahab wa Ma‘āden al-Jawhar, ed. Mufīd Qmīḥah. Beirut: D al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah
Al-Māwardī, Muḥammad. nd. Al-Nukat wa al-‘Uyūn Tafsīr al-Māwardī, ed. Al-Sayyid Ibn ‘Abd al-Maqṣūd. Beirut: Dār al- Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Al- Māwardī,‘Alī ibn Muḥammad. 1999. Al-Ḥāwī al-Kabīr fī Fiqh Madhhab al-Imām al-Shāfi‘ī Raḍiya Allah ’anh wa hwa Mukhtaṣar al-Muznī, eds. Mu‘awwaḍ ‘Alī and ‘Ādil ‘Abd al-Mawjūd. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah
Miller, Timothy. 1978. The Knights of Saint John and the Hospitals of the Latin West. In Speculum. 3(4), 709-733. Medieval Academy of America. http://www.jstor.org/stable/ 2849782. Accessed on 2/7/2009
Millgram, Abraham. 1998. A Short History of Jerusalem. New Jersey: Jason Aronson Inc.
Al-Mubarkfourī, Ṣafiyy al-Raḥmān. 1997. Al-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm. Riyadh: Dār al-Salām li al-Nashr wa al-Tawzī‘
Peri, Odid. 1999. Islamic Law and Christian Holy Sites: Jerusalem and its Vicinity in Early Ottoman Times. In Islamic Law and Society, eds. David Powers et al. Leiden: Brill
Piccirillo, Michele. 2007. Churches in Jerusalem. In Jerusalem Before Islam, eds. Robert Schick and Zeidan Kafafi, 189-199. England: Bar International Series.
Schick, Robert. 1988. Christian Life in Palestine during the Early Islamic Period. In The Biblical Archaeologist.v. 51(4) pp. 218-221+239-240. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3210074 Accessed: 08/06/2009 06:56
Schick, Robert. 1991. Christianity in the Patriarchate of Jerusalem in the Early Abbasid Period, 132-198/750-813. In Bilād al-Shām During the Abbasid Period 132 A.H/750 A.D- 451 A.H 1059A.D. History of Bilād al-Shām Committee, eds. Muhammad al-Bakhit and Robert Schick. Amman
Schick, Robert .1995. The Christian Communities of Palestine From Byzantine To Islamic Rule A historical and Archeological Study. Princton: the Darwin Press, Inc.
Schick, Robert. 1998. Archaeological Sources for the History of Palestine: Palestine in the Early Islamic Period: Luxuriant Legacy. In Near Eastern Archaeology. 61 (2) http://www.jstor.org/stable/3210639 Accessed: 08/06/2009
Schick, Robert. 2007. Byzantine Jerusalem. In Jerusalem before Islam. eds, Robert Schick and Zeidan Kafafi, 169-188. England: Bar International Series.
Theophanes .1997. The Chronicle of Theophanes Confessor Byzantine and Near Eastern History AD 284-813, eds. Cyril Mango and Roger Scott. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Tritton, A.S. 2002. Caliphs and their Non-Muslim Subjects. Delhi: Idarah-i- Adabiyat-i-Delli.
Tsafrir and Foerster. 1992. The Dating of the "Earthquake of the Sabbatical Year" of 749 C.E. in Palestine. In Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (55):231-35. Quoted in Schick, Robert.1998. Archaeological Sources for the History of Palestine: Palestine in the Early Islamic Period: Luxuriant Legacy. In Near Eastern Archaeology. 61:2 http://www.jstor.org/ stable/3210639 Accessed: 08/06/2009 06:55
Al-‘Umarī, ibn Faḍl Allah. 2003. Masālik al-Abṣār wa Mamālik al-Amṣar, ed. Abdullah ibn Yaḥyā al-Surayḥī. Abu Dhabi: al-Mujamma‘ al-Thaqāfī.
Al-Wāḥidī, Hibatullah ibn Salāmah. nd. Asbāb al-Nuzūl. Cairo: Maktabat al-Mutanabbī.
Al-Wāqidī, Muḥammad ibn ‘Umar. nd. Futūḥ al-Shām. Beirut: Dār al-Jīl.
Wilkinson, John. et al. (eds). 1988. Jerusalem Pilgrimage 1099-1185. London: the Hakluyt Society
.
Wilkinson, John 1990. Jerusalem under Rome and Byzantine 63 BE - 627 AD. In Jerusalem in History, 75-104, ed. K. Asali. New York: Olive Branch Press.
Wilkinson, John 2002. Jerusalem Pilgrims before the Crusades. England. Warminster: Airs & Phillips Ltd.
William of Tyre. 2003. History of Deeds Done Beyond the Sea (Tārīkh al-Ḥurūb al-Ṣalībiyyah al-A‘māl al-Munjazah fīmā Warā'a al-Biḥār). Trans. Suheil Zakkār. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr.