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Beytülmakdis (Kudüs) Şehrinin Yeniden İnşasında Yapı ve Hizmetlerin Gelişmesinde Osmanlı Devleti'nin Rolü

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3, 417 - 434, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.31456/beytulmakdis.633115

Öz

Kaynakça

  • ‘Abd al-Jaburial, Ahmad Husin. (2011) Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmanii 1640-1799. Dirasat Siyasyah ‘Askariat 'İdariah İqtisadiah İjtima‘iat Thaqafiah. j 2, ‘Amman: Dar alhamid Linnashr wal-Ttawzi‘.
  • Al‘Arif, ‘Arif Basha. (1951) Tarikh al-Quds. al-Qahirah:Dar al-Ma‘arif.
  • Al-Dabaghi, Mustafaa Murad. (1991) Mawsu‘at Bilad Filistin. aljuz' al-‘Ashr. al-Qism al-Thaani: fi Bayt al-Maqds(2). Kafar Qar‘: Dar Al-huda.
  • Barakat, Bashir. (2012) Maqahi al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmani. Hawliaat al-Quds. al‘Adad
  • Ghadiah, Ahmad Ra'fat. (2005) al-'İjra'at al'İsrayiyliat Litahwid al-Quds Wahasm Masiriha. Majalat Dirasat Bahith. al-Sanat al-Thaalithah.
  • Ghuwshah, Muhamad Hashim. (2009) al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al-‘Uthmani 1516-1566m. ‘Amman:Wizarat Althaqafah al'Urduniah.
  • Hayasat, Nadia 'İbrahim. Ri‘ayat al-‘Aytam alyahud fi Madinat al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmani (1902-1909m). Mu’tha lilbuhuth w Addirassat-Silisilat al-‘Ulum al-'İnsaniah w al-’İjtima’iah, al-Mujallad 32-al’adad al-'awul.
  • Rubah, Ishaq. (2009) Tarikh al-Quds ‘Abr al-‘Usur. ‘Amman: Kunuz al-Ma‘rifah.
  • ‘Uda, ‘Abd al-‘Aziz. (1971) Mutasarifiat a-Quds 'Awakhir al-‘Ahd al‘Uthmani, Majallat Sh’un Filistiniah. al-Sana: al‘Adad al-Rabi‘,
  • Qatnani, ‘Abayr. (2017) al-Mu’ssassat al-Waqfiah fi al-‘Ahd al’Othmani al‘İmarat al‘Amirah fi Bayt al-Maqdis. Alsanah: Majalat Dirasat Bayt al-Maqdis. Aleadad 17(1),
  • Jamil, Muhamad, Et al. (2016) al-Athar al-‘Uthmaniah fi al-Quds(Watha’iqi). Qanat al-Jazirah al-Watha’iqiah. Tarikh al‘rd.
  • Aswad, 'İbrahim, Et al. (2010) Mawsu‘at Rihlat al-‘Arab w al-Muslimin 'ila Filistin, almujalid 6: Wasaf Filistin 'Awakhir 'Ayam al‘Uthmaniiyn 1898-1916m, Taysir khlf(mhrr), Dimashq: Dar Kun‘an

دور الامبراطورية العثمانية في إعمار مدينة بيت المقدس وتطوير بنياتها ومرافقها

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3, 417 - 434, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.31456/beytulmakdis.633115

Öz

تركت
الإمبراطورية العثمانية بصمة واضحة على مدينة بيت المقدس خلال حكمها الذي امتد
لحوالي أربعة قرون، وخصوصا فيما يتعلق بالبنيات الأساسية للمدينة (الأسوار
والأبراج والقلاع والطرق وأسبلة الماء والتكايا والمدارس والمستشفيات والأسواق
وغيرها)، حتى أصبحت توصف بالمدينة العثمانية لكثرة ما خلفه الحكم العثماني من
انعكاسات اقتصادية واجتماعية وثقافية وأمنية إيجابية على مدى تاريخ المدينة
المقدسة الحديث والمعاصر، لا زلنا نلمس آثارها إلى حد الساعة. بحيث أسهم السلاطين
العثمانيون المتعاقبون -بفعل اهتمامهم الخاص بالمدينة-
في
إعمارها وتطويرها على كافة الأصعدة، نتيجة المشاريع والميزانيات وكل الإمكانيات
المادية والبشرية التي رصدت لها على طول الفترة العثمانية.

Kaynakça

  • ‘Abd al-Jaburial, Ahmad Husin. (2011) Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmanii 1640-1799. Dirasat Siyasyah ‘Askariat 'İdariah İqtisadiah İjtima‘iat Thaqafiah. j 2, ‘Amman: Dar alhamid Linnashr wal-Ttawzi‘.
  • Al‘Arif, ‘Arif Basha. (1951) Tarikh al-Quds. al-Qahirah:Dar al-Ma‘arif.
  • Al-Dabaghi, Mustafaa Murad. (1991) Mawsu‘at Bilad Filistin. aljuz' al-‘Ashr. al-Qism al-Thaani: fi Bayt al-Maqds(2). Kafar Qar‘: Dar Al-huda.
  • Barakat, Bashir. (2012) Maqahi al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmani. Hawliaat al-Quds. al‘Adad
  • Ghadiah, Ahmad Ra'fat. (2005) al-'İjra'at al'İsrayiyliat Litahwid al-Quds Wahasm Masiriha. Majalat Dirasat Bahith. al-Sanat al-Thaalithah.
  • Ghuwshah, Muhamad Hashim. (2009) al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al-‘Uthmani 1516-1566m. ‘Amman:Wizarat Althaqafah al'Urduniah.
  • Hayasat, Nadia 'İbrahim. Ri‘ayat al-‘Aytam alyahud fi Madinat al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmani (1902-1909m). Mu’tha lilbuhuth w Addirassat-Silisilat al-‘Ulum al-'İnsaniah w al-’İjtima’iah, al-Mujallad 32-al’adad al-'awul.
  • Rubah, Ishaq. (2009) Tarikh al-Quds ‘Abr al-‘Usur. ‘Amman: Kunuz al-Ma‘rifah.
  • ‘Uda, ‘Abd al-‘Aziz. (1971) Mutasarifiat a-Quds 'Awakhir al-‘Ahd al‘Uthmani, Majallat Sh’un Filistiniah. al-Sana: al‘Adad al-Rabi‘,
  • Qatnani, ‘Abayr. (2017) al-Mu’ssassat al-Waqfiah fi al-‘Ahd al’Othmani al‘İmarat al‘Amirah fi Bayt al-Maqdis. Alsanah: Majalat Dirasat Bayt al-Maqdis. Aleadad 17(1),
  • Jamil, Muhamad, Et al. (2016) al-Athar al-‘Uthmaniah fi al-Quds(Watha’iqi). Qanat al-Jazirah al-Watha’iqiah. Tarikh al‘rd.
  • Aswad, 'İbrahim, Et al. (2010) Mawsu‘at Rihlat al-‘Arab w al-Muslimin 'ila Filistin, almujalid 6: Wasaf Filistin 'Awakhir 'Ayam al‘Uthmaniiyn 1898-1916m, Taysir khlf(mhrr), Dimashq: Dar Kun‘an

The role of the Ottoman Empire in the reconstruction of the city of Bayt al-Maqdis and the development of its structures and facilities

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3, 417 - 434, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.31456/beytulmakdis.633115

Öz

The Ottoman Empire left a clear imprint on the
city of Bayt al-Maqdis during its four-century rule, especially with regard to
the city's infrastructure (walls, towers, citadels, roads, water fountains,
lodges, schools,
hospitals, markets amongst others), until it became known as the Ottoman
city, due to the many economic, social and cultural positives impacts of the
Ottoman rule throughout the history of the Holy City until the contemporary
period, still felt to this very day. Successive Ottoman Sultans, through their
distinctive interest in the city, contributed to its reconstruction and
development at all levels.
  This was a result
of the many projects and budgets allocated together with other material and
human resources allocated to the Holy City throughout the Ottoman period.

Kaynakça

  • ‘Abd al-Jaburial, Ahmad Husin. (2011) Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmanii 1640-1799. Dirasat Siyasyah ‘Askariat 'İdariah İqtisadiah İjtima‘iat Thaqafiah. j 2, ‘Amman: Dar alhamid Linnashr wal-Ttawzi‘.
  • Al‘Arif, ‘Arif Basha. (1951) Tarikh al-Quds. al-Qahirah:Dar al-Ma‘arif.
  • Al-Dabaghi, Mustafaa Murad. (1991) Mawsu‘at Bilad Filistin. aljuz' al-‘Ashr. al-Qism al-Thaani: fi Bayt al-Maqds(2). Kafar Qar‘: Dar Al-huda.
  • Barakat, Bashir. (2012) Maqahi al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmani. Hawliaat al-Quds. al‘Adad
  • Ghadiah, Ahmad Ra'fat. (2005) al-'İjra'at al'İsrayiyliat Litahwid al-Quds Wahasm Masiriha. Majalat Dirasat Bahith. al-Sanat al-Thaalithah.
  • Ghuwshah, Muhamad Hashim. (2009) al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al-‘Uthmani 1516-1566m. ‘Amman:Wizarat Althaqafah al'Urduniah.
  • Hayasat, Nadia 'İbrahim. Ri‘ayat al-‘Aytam alyahud fi Madinat al-Quds fi al‘Ahd al‘Uthmani (1902-1909m). Mu’tha lilbuhuth w Addirassat-Silisilat al-‘Ulum al-'İnsaniah w al-’İjtima’iah, al-Mujallad 32-al’adad al-'awul.
  • Rubah, Ishaq. (2009) Tarikh al-Quds ‘Abr al-‘Usur. ‘Amman: Kunuz al-Ma‘rifah.
  • ‘Uda, ‘Abd al-‘Aziz. (1971) Mutasarifiat a-Quds 'Awakhir al-‘Ahd al‘Uthmani, Majallat Sh’un Filistiniah. al-Sana: al‘Adad al-Rabi‘,
  • Qatnani, ‘Abayr. (2017) al-Mu’ssassat al-Waqfiah fi al-‘Ahd al’Othmani al‘İmarat al‘Amirah fi Bayt al-Maqdis. Alsanah: Majalat Dirasat Bayt al-Maqdis. Aleadad 17(1),
  • Jamil, Muhamad, Et al. (2016) al-Athar al-‘Uthmaniah fi al-Quds(Watha’iqi). Qanat al-Jazirah al-Watha’iqiah. Tarikh al‘rd.
  • Aswad, 'İbrahim, Et al. (2010) Mawsu‘at Rihlat al-‘Arab w al-Muslimin 'ila Filistin, almujalid 6: Wasaf Filistin 'Awakhir 'Ayam al‘Uthmaniiyn 1898-1916m, Taysir khlf(mhrr), Dimashq: Dar Kun‘an
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Arapça
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Zariouh Zınelabıdıne 0000-0002-4151-1443

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Zınelabıdıne, Z. (2019). دور الامبراطورية العثمانية في إعمار مدينة بيت المقدس وتطوير بنياتها ومرافقها. Journal of Islamicjerusalem Studies, 19(3), 417-434. https://doi.org/10.31456/beytulmakdis.633115

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ISSN:1367-1936 , e-ISSN:2514-6009