Araştırma Makalesi

Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX)

Sayı: 90 30 Temmuz 2019
  • Tattigül Kartaeva
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Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX)

Öz

The Kazakhs, involved in livestock keeping, provided their livestock with natural pastures in all seasons. For this purpose the Kazakhs used pastures according to seasons: qystau (winter pasture), kokteu (spring pasture), zhailav (summer pasture) and kuzdeu (autumn pasture). The given article considers the usage of seasonal camps and historical-topography and cartography of the route of the Kazakhs on the basis of scientific facts. There were traditions and beliefs connected with seasonal migration. Those tribes who were involved in livestock keeping used to move to a long distance. The introduction of Russian tsar regime and the arrival of settlers made the nomads transfer to settled way of life in the second part of the XIX century. Tribes who moved a long distance used meridional, a short distance – transportation, to highlands – “direct” or “vertical” type of moving.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aleksandrov, E. (1872). “O Napravlenii Letnih Kochevok Kirgiz Kazalinskogo Uezda”. Turkestanskiye vedomosty 13: 3.
  2. Aleksandrov, E. (1884). “Puty kochevok Kirgiz Maloy Ordy Perovskogo i Kazalinskogo uezdov”. Turkestanskiye vedomosty 15: 202.
  3. Andryanov, Boris (1985). Neosedloe Naselenie Mira. Moskva: Nauka.
  4. Argunbayev, Khalel (1969). Kazakhtyng Mal Sharuashylygy Zhayinda Etnographicalyk Ocherk. Almaty: Gylym.
  5. Ashmarin, А. (1925). “Kochevyie Puty, Zymovye Stoibysha İ Letovky”. Sovetskaya Kirgizia 5-6: 111-124.
  6. Aziatskaya Rossia (1914). Tom. 1-3. Sankt-Piterburg: Tipografiya A. F. Marsa.
  7. Divayev, Abubakir (1992). Tartu. Almaty: Ana tili.
  8. Dobrosmyslov, Aleksandr (1897). Veterinarny nadzor v Turgaiskoy Oblasty. Orenburg: Tipografiya Zharikova.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Temmuz 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Ocak 2015

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Sayı: 90

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kartaeva, T. (2019). Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX). Bilig, 90, 93-115. https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9005
AMA
1.Kartaeva T. Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX). Bilig. 2019;(90):93-115. doi:10.12995/bilig.9005
Chicago
Kartaeva, Tattigül. 2019. “Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX)”. Bilig, sy 90: 93-115. https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9005.
EndNote
Kartaeva T (01 Temmuz 2019) Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX). Bilig 90 93–115.
IEEE
[1]T. Kartaeva, “Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX)”, Bilig, sy 90, ss. 93–115, Tem. 2019, doi: 10.12995/bilig.9005.
ISNAD
Kartaeva, Tattigül. “Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX)”. Bilig. 90 (01 Temmuz 2019): 93-115. https://doi.org/10.12995/bilig.9005.
JAMA
1.Kartaeva T. Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX). Bilig. 2019;:93–115.
MLA
Kartaeva, Tattigül. “Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX)”. Bilig, sy 90, Temmuz 2019, ss. 93-115, doi:10.12995/bilig.9005.
Vancouver
1.Tattigül Kartaeva. Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX – The Beginning of The XX). Bilig. 01 Temmuz 2019;(90):93-115. doi:10.12995/bilig.9005

Cited By

Ahmet Yesevi Üniversitesi Mütevelli Heyet Başkanlığı