Araştırma Makalesi
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İslami Bankalarda Spekülatif Finansman Risklerinin Yönetilmesinde Üretken Yapay Zekanın Rolü

Yıl 2024, , 655 - 685, 31.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.28949/bilimname.1490273

Öz

Yapay zeka, hızlı teknik gelişme, veri hacminin artması ve çeşitliliği, bilgisayarların gücü ve hızı, makine öğrenimi modellerinin doğruluğu ışığında büyük önem ve hızlı bir büyümeye sahne olmuş, böylece makinelerin rolü daha da ortaya çıkmıştır. Yalnızca dünyamızı anlamakla sınırlı değil, aynı zamanda onu şekillendirmeye de güçlü bir şekilde katkıda bulunmak ve burada üretken yapay zekanın rolü, makinelerin kullanıcılarla nasıl etkileşime girdiğini ve yeni ve yenilikçi içerik ürettiğini yansıtmak için ortaya çıktı.
İslami bankacılığın ilk teorisyenlerinin, İslami bankalarda kaynakların harekete geçirilmesi ve kullanılması için temel bir formül olarak spekülasyona olan ilgileri göz önüne alındığında, spekülasyon, yatırım yapılabilir nakit bakiyeleri biriktirme ve mevcut parasal kaynakları en iyi kullanımlara dağıtma konusunda daha yeteneklidir. Ekonomik ve sosyal kalkınmayı amaç edinerek milli gelirin adil dağılımına doğrudan katkıda bulunmak.
İslami bankalarda spekülatif finansmanla sınırlı bir şekilde ilgilenmenin çağdaş gerçekliğimizde gördüklerimiz göz önüne alındığında, risklerini yönetmenin zorluğuyla ilgili hususlar nedeniyle, bu hususların İslami bankanın kendisi, finansman müşterileri veya çevresiyle ilgili olup olmadığı. durumlar. Bu gerçeklik pratik çözümlerin aranması gereken bir sorunu temsil etmektedir.
Araştırmanın önemi, genel olarak yapay zekanın ve özel olarak üretken yapay zekanın ortaya çıkışı ışığında, spekülatif finansman risklerinin İslami bankanın korunmasını sağlayacak şekilde yönetilmesinde üretken yapay zekanın kullanılabileceği gibi görünmektedir. finansmanını borçlara odaklamak yerine, kalkınma ufuklarının önünü açıyor.
Araştırma, üretken yapay zekayı kavramı, kökenleri, gelişimi ve finansla ilişkisi açısından tanımlamayı ve İslami bankalarda spekülatif finansmanın risklerini yönetmeye katkıda bulunmak için ondan yararlanma umutlarını tanımlamayı amaçlıyor.
Araştırma, tanımlayıcı ve analitik yaklaşıma dayanmaktadır, çünkü bu yaklaşım, araştırma konusunun doğası ve hedefleri ile tutarlıdır. Araştırmada yapay zeka ve üretken yapay zekanın tanımı, İslami bankalarda spekülatif finansmanın tanımı ve riskleri ile İslami bankalarda spekülatif finansman risklerinin yönetilmesinde üretken yapay zekanın rolü ele alındı. Araştırma, ister bu riskleri yönetme aşamaları ister mekanizmaları olsun, üretken yapay zekanın İslami bankalarda spekülatif finansman risklerini yönetmede oynayabileceği role ulaştı.

Kaynakça

  • ABDUL KARIM, Fadl. "Developing Islamic Financial Products through Natural Language Processing Technology: Opportunities and Challenges," Tenth State Conference on Islamic Finance: Towards Islamic Financing: Integration of Principles and Technology, Doha (2024).
  • ABDUL NOUR, Adel. Artificial Intelligence. Saudi Arabia: King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, 2005. Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank. Annual Report. Egypt, 2023.
  • AL-BAYHAQI, Ahmad. Al-Sunan al-Kubra. Edited by Muhammad Abdul Qader Atta. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiya, no publication date.
  • AL-DAR QUTNI, Ali. Sunan al-Dar Qutni. Edited by Al-Sayyid Yamani. Beirut: Dar al-Ma'rifa, no publication date.
  • AL-KASANI, Alaa al-Din. Baday' al-Sanaye' fi Tartib al-Shara'i. Cairo: Al-Jamal Press, 1328 AH.
  • AL-KHALIFA, Hind. Introduction to Generative Artificial Intelligence. Saudi Arabia: King Saud University.
  • AL-MAWARDI, Ali ibn Muhammad. Mudaraba: A Comparative Study Among Jurisprudential Schools. Edited by Abdul Wahab al-Sayyid al-Sebai Haws, Cairo: Dar al-Ansar, no publication date.
  • AL-SHAWKANI, Muhammad. Nail al-Awtar. Cairo: Dar al-Hadith, no publication date.
  • AL-SUWAFI, Ibrahim Nasser. "The Risks Associated with Mudaraba Financing and Ways to Mitigate Them," Isra International Journal of Islamic Finance, Global Academy for Sharia Research in Islamic Finance (Isra), Malaysia (2021).
  • BAZZAZ, Halima and SHARAFAH, Jamal. "Risk Management of Mudaraba and Musharaka Financing as a Necessity to Overcome Practical Obstacles," International Conference on the International Financial System and Islamic Finance, Algeria: Prince Abdurrahman University of Islamic Sciences, (November 11-12, 2013).
  • DAWABEH, Ashraf Muhammad. Islamic Banking Finance: Theoretical and Practical Foundations. Cairo: Dar al-Salam, 2015.
  • DAWABEH, Ashraf Muhammad. Islamic Social Finance. Istanbul: Dar al-Mudarris, 2020.
  • Dubai Islamic Bank. Integrated Annual Report. United Arab Emirates, 2023.
  • Emirates Islamic Bank. Annual Report. United Arab Emirates, 2023.
  • Faisal Islamic Bank of Egypt. Annual Report. Egypt, 2023.
  • https://argaamplus.s3.amazonaws.com/eb920b0b-68f3-4378-bc4f-e486324510f9.pdf
  • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1gJ7upQQETowzJqMhNcDyEPQqv6BGCUdW/view?pli=1
  • https://iifa-aifi.org/ar/3996.html
  • https://www.adib.eg/media/644552/ADIBEG_Financial_Arabic_Standalone_Q4_31-12-2023.pd
  • https://www.argaam.com/ar/article/articledetail/id/1649386
  • https://www.asharqbusiness.com/amp/article/50880
  • https://www.emiratesislamic.ae/-/media/ei/pdfs/financial-information/annual-report-pdf/2023/ei_annualreport_2023_arb.pdf
  • https://www.faisalbank.com.eg/ar/Reports
  • https://www.hussein-hamed.com/w/eHotline
  • https://www.ifsb.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/IFSB-1-December-2005_Ar.pdf
  • https://www.jordanislamicbank.com/uploads/2024/04/anuual-report-2023.pdf
  • https://www.kfh.com/reports/kuwait/Annual-Reports/Annual-Report-2023/document/KFH%20Annual%20Report%20Ar%202023.pdf
  • https://www.kuveytturk.com.tr/medium/konsolide-mali-tablo-30062023-1183.pdf
  • https://www.unite.ai/ar/https://eureeca.com/static/about-us
  • IBN ANAS, Malik. Al-Muwatta. Edited by Muhammad Fouad Abd al-Baqi. Cairo: Dar Ihya al-Kutub al-Arabiya, 1951.
  • IBN MUNDHIR, Muhammad. Al-Ijma. Ajman: Dar al-Furqan, no publication date.
  • IBN QUDAMA, Abdullah. Al-Mughni. Cairo: Al-Maktaba al-Qahira, 1968.
  • IBN RUSHD, Muhammad. Bidayat al-Mujtahid wa Nihayat al-Muqtasid. Cairo: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyya, 1983. Islamic Financial Services Board. Guiding Principles for Risk Management for Institutions (Other than Insurance Institutions) Offering Only Islamic Financial Services. Malaysia, 2005.
  • Jordan Islamic Bank. Annual Report. Jordan, 2023.
  • Kuwait Finance House. Annual Report. Kuwait, 2023.
  • Kuwait Turk Bank. Consolidated Balance Sheet. Turkey, 2023.
  • Ministry of Artificial Intelligence, Digital Economy, and Remote Work Applications. 100 Applications and Practical Uses for Generative Artificial Intelligence. United Arab Emirates, 2023.
  • MOUSSA, Abdullah and Bilal Ahmed HABIB. Artificial Intelligence: A Revolution in Modern Technologies. Cairo: Arab Group for Training and Publishing, 2019.
  • RUSLAN, Muhammad, NOOR, Muhammad, and BEN ALI, Abdul Karim. "Risks of Mudaraba Applications in Islamic Banks and Management Methods," Al-Basira Journal, Research and Community Service Center affiliated with the Higher Institute of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language in Makassar, Indonesia (2018).
  • SABAA, Ahmed Saleh, YOUSFI, Muhammad, and MALOUKI Omar. "Applying Artificial Intelligence Strategies at the International Level: The UAE as a Model," Al-Mayyadeen Economic Journal, Algeria, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Commercial Sciences, and Management, University of Algeria 3 (2018).
  • Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority. Generative Artificial Intelligence. Saudi Arabia: 2023.
  • The Holy Quran.

The Role of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Managing Speculative Financing Risks in Islamic Banks

Yıl 2024, , 655 - 685, 31.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.28949/bilimname.1490273

Öz

Artificial intelligence has witnessed great importance and rapid growth in light of the rapid technical development, the increase and diversity of the volume of data, the power and speed of computers, and the accuracy of machine learning models, so that the role of machines has become not only limited to understanding our world, but contributing strongly to shaping it, and here the role of generative artificial intelligence has emerged to reflect... How machines interact with users and generate new and innovative content.
Given the interest of the early theorists of Islamic banking in speculation as a basic formula for mobilizing and using resources in Islamic banks, as it is more capable of accumulating investable cash balances, and more capable of distributing available monetary resources to the best uses for the purposes of economic and social development, and contributing directly to the fair distribution of national income.
In view of what we see in our contemporary reality of the limited dealing with speculative financing in Islamic banks, due to considerations related to the difficulty of managing their risks, whether these considerations relate to the Islamic bank itself, the financing clients, or the surrounding circumstances. This reality represents a problem for which practical solutions need to be sought.
The importance of the research appears to be that, in light of the emergence of artificial intelligence in general and generative artificial intelligence in particular, generative artificial intelligence can be utilized in managing the risks of speculative financing in a way that enables the Islamic bank to protect its funds and opens the way towards development horizons instead of focusing financing on debts.
The research aims to identify generative artificial intelligence in terms of its concept, origins, development, and relationship to finance, and the prospects for benefiting from it to contribute to managing the risks of speculative financing in Islamic banks.
The research relies on the descriptive and analytical approach, as this approach is consistent with the nature of the research topic, as well as its objectives. The research addressed the definition of artificial intelligence and generative artificial intelligence, the definition of speculative financing and its risks in Islamic banks, and the role of generative artificial intelligence in managing the risks of speculative financing in Islamic banks. The research reached the role that generative artificial intelligence can play in managing speculative financing risks in Islamic banks, whether it comes to the stages of managing those risks or their mechanisms.

Kaynakça

  • ABDUL KARIM, Fadl. "Developing Islamic Financial Products through Natural Language Processing Technology: Opportunities and Challenges," Tenth State Conference on Islamic Finance: Towards Islamic Financing: Integration of Principles and Technology, Doha (2024).
  • ABDUL NOUR, Adel. Artificial Intelligence. Saudi Arabia: King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, 2005. Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank. Annual Report. Egypt, 2023.
  • AL-BAYHAQI, Ahmad. Al-Sunan al-Kubra. Edited by Muhammad Abdul Qader Atta. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiya, no publication date.
  • AL-DAR QUTNI, Ali. Sunan al-Dar Qutni. Edited by Al-Sayyid Yamani. Beirut: Dar al-Ma'rifa, no publication date.
  • AL-KASANI, Alaa al-Din. Baday' al-Sanaye' fi Tartib al-Shara'i. Cairo: Al-Jamal Press, 1328 AH.
  • AL-KHALIFA, Hind. Introduction to Generative Artificial Intelligence. Saudi Arabia: King Saud University.
  • AL-MAWARDI, Ali ibn Muhammad. Mudaraba: A Comparative Study Among Jurisprudential Schools. Edited by Abdul Wahab al-Sayyid al-Sebai Haws, Cairo: Dar al-Ansar, no publication date.
  • AL-SHAWKANI, Muhammad. Nail al-Awtar. Cairo: Dar al-Hadith, no publication date.
  • AL-SUWAFI, Ibrahim Nasser. "The Risks Associated with Mudaraba Financing and Ways to Mitigate Them," Isra International Journal of Islamic Finance, Global Academy for Sharia Research in Islamic Finance (Isra), Malaysia (2021).
  • BAZZAZ, Halima and SHARAFAH, Jamal. "Risk Management of Mudaraba and Musharaka Financing as a Necessity to Overcome Practical Obstacles," International Conference on the International Financial System and Islamic Finance, Algeria: Prince Abdurrahman University of Islamic Sciences, (November 11-12, 2013).
  • DAWABEH, Ashraf Muhammad. Islamic Banking Finance: Theoretical and Practical Foundations. Cairo: Dar al-Salam, 2015.
  • DAWABEH, Ashraf Muhammad. Islamic Social Finance. Istanbul: Dar al-Mudarris, 2020.
  • Dubai Islamic Bank. Integrated Annual Report. United Arab Emirates, 2023.
  • Emirates Islamic Bank. Annual Report. United Arab Emirates, 2023.
  • Faisal Islamic Bank of Egypt. Annual Report. Egypt, 2023.
  • https://argaamplus.s3.amazonaws.com/eb920b0b-68f3-4378-bc4f-e486324510f9.pdf
  • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1gJ7upQQETowzJqMhNcDyEPQqv6BGCUdW/view?pli=1
  • https://iifa-aifi.org/ar/3996.html
  • https://www.adib.eg/media/644552/ADIBEG_Financial_Arabic_Standalone_Q4_31-12-2023.pd
  • https://www.argaam.com/ar/article/articledetail/id/1649386
  • https://www.asharqbusiness.com/amp/article/50880
  • https://www.emiratesislamic.ae/-/media/ei/pdfs/financial-information/annual-report-pdf/2023/ei_annualreport_2023_arb.pdf
  • https://www.faisalbank.com.eg/ar/Reports
  • https://www.hussein-hamed.com/w/eHotline
  • https://www.ifsb.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/IFSB-1-December-2005_Ar.pdf
  • https://www.jordanislamicbank.com/uploads/2024/04/anuual-report-2023.pdf
  • https://www.kfh.com/reports/kuwait/Annual-Reports/Annual-Report-2023/document/KFH%20Annual%20Report%20Ar%202023.pdf
  • https://www.kuveytturk.com.tr/medium/konsolide-mali-tablo-30062023-1183.pdf
  • https://www.unite.ai/ar/https://eureeca.com/static/about-us
  • IBN ANAS, Malik. Al-Muwatta. Edited by Muhammad Fouad Abd al-Baqi. Cairo: Dar Ihya al-Kutub al-Arabiya, 1951.
  • IBN MUNDHIR, Muhammad. Al-Ijma. Ajman: Dar al-Furqan, no publication date.
  • IBN QUDAMA, Abdullah. Al-Mughni. Cairo: Al-Maktaba al-Qahira, 1968.
  • IBN RUSHD, Muhammad. Bidayat al-Mujtahid wa Nihayat al-Muqtasid. Cairo: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyya, 1983. Islamic Financial Services Board. Guiding Principles for Risk Management for Institutions (Other than Insurance Institutions) Offering Only Islamic Financial Services. Malaysia, 2005.
  • Jordan Islamic Bank. Annual Report. Jordan, 2023.
  • Kuwait Finance House. Annual Report. Kuwait, 2023.
  • Kuwait Turk Bank. Consolidated Balance Sheet. Turkey, 2023.
  • Ministry of Artificial Intelligence, Digital Economy, and Remote Work Applications. 100 Applications and Practical Uses for Generative Artificial Intelligence. United Arab Emirates, 2023.
  • MOUSSA, Abdullah and Bilal Ahmed HABIB. Artificial Intelligence: A Revolution in Modern Technologies. Cairo: Arab Group for Training and Publishing, 2019.
  • RUSLAN, Muhammad, NOOR, Muhammad, and BEN ALI, Abdul Karim. "Risks of Mudaraba Applications in Islamic Banks and Management Methods," Al-Basira Journal, Research and Community Service Center affiliated with the Higher Institute of Islamic Studies and Arabic Language in Makassar, Indonesia (2018).
  • SABAA, Ahmed Saleh, YOUSFI, Muhammad, and MALOUKI Omar. "Applying Artificial Intelligence Strategies at the International Level: The UAE as a Model," Al-Mayyadeen Economic Journal, Algeria, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Commercial Sciences, and Management, University of Algeria 3 (2018).
  • Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority. Generative Artificial Intelligence. Saudi Arabia: 2023.
  • The Holy Quran.
Toplam 42 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İslam Hukuku
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Eşref Devabe 0000-0003-2122-6618

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ekim 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Mayıs 2024
Kabul Tarihi 30 Ekim 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024

Kaynak Göster

APA Devabe, E. (2024). The Role of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Managing Speculative Financing Risks in Islamic Banks. Bilimname(52), 655-685. https://doi.org/10.28949/bilimname.1490273